μάρτυρ
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /már.tyr/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈmar.tyr/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈmar.tyr/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈmar.tyr/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈmar.tir/
Noun
μᾰ́ρτῠρ • (mártur) m (genitive μᾰ́ρτῠρος); third declension
- Aeolic form of μᾰ́ρτῠς (mártus)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ, ἡ μᾰ́ρτῠρ ho, hē mártur |
τὼ μᾰ́ρτῠρε tṑ márture |
οἱ, αἱ μᾰ́ρτῠρες hoi, hai mártures | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ, τῆς μᾰ́ρτῠρος toû, tês márturos |
τοῖν μᾰρτῠ́ροιν toîn martúroin |
τῶν μᾰρτῠ́ρων tôn martúrōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ, τῇ μᾰ́ρτῠρῐ tôi, têi márturi |
τοῖν μᾰρτῠ́ροιν toîn martúroin |
τοῖς, ταῖς μᾰ́ρτῠρσῐ(ν) toîs, taîs mártursi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν, τὴν μᾰ́ρτῠρᾰ tòn, tḕn mártura |
τὼ μᾰ́ρτῠρε tṑ márture |
τοὺς, τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́ρτῠρᾰς toùs, tā̀s márturas | ||||||||||
| Vocative | μᾰ́ρτῠρ mártur |
μᾰ́ρτῠρε márture |
μᾰ́ρτῠρες mártures | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
References
- μάρτυρ in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- μάρτυρ in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
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