κράμβη
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Usually connected with κράμβος (krámbos, “dry; blight in grapes, when they shrivel”)[1], assuming that the plant was named after its shrunken leaves, but this is rejected by Beekes, who leaves the origin open[2].
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /krám.bɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈkram.be/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈkram.bi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈkram.bi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈkram.bi/
Noun
κρᾰ́μβη • (krámbē) f (genitive κρᾰ́μβης); first declension
- cabbage
- Synonym: ῥάφανος (rháphanos)
Derived terms
Terms derived from κράμβη (krámbē)
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Descendants
References
- ↑ Boisacq, Émile (1916), “κράμβος”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue grecque (in French), Heidelberg: Carl Winter, pages 507–508
- 1 2 3 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 769
- 1 2 Cabolov, R. L. (2001) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ kurdskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Kurdish Language] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Russian Academy Press Vostochnaya Literatura, page 531
- ↑ Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 162
- ↑ Asatrian, Garnik S. (2011) A Comparative Vocabulary of Central Iranian Dialects (in Persian and English), Tehran: Safir Ardehal Publications, page 221
- ↑ Hübschmann, Heinrich (1895) Persische Studien [Persian Studies] (in German), Strasbourg: K.J. Trübner, page 256
- ↑ Geiger, Wilhelm; Kuhn, Ernst, editors (1898–1901) Grundriß der iranischen Philologie [Outline of Iranian Philology] (in German), volume I, part II, Strassburg: K. J. Trübner, page 59
- 1 2 Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1973), “կաղամբ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume II, 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 493ab
Further reading
- κράμβη in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κράμβη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κράμβη (krámbē, “cabbage”).
Noun
κράμβη • (krámvi) f (plural κράμβες)
Declension
Coordinate terms
- λάχανο n (láchano, “cabbage”)
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