διαστολή
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From διαστέλλω (diastéllō) + -η (-ē, abstract noun suffix), from διά (diá, “apart”) + στέλλω (stéllō, “send”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /di.as.to.lɛ̌ː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /di.as.toˈle/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ði.as.toˈli/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ði.as.toˈli/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ði.as.toˈli/
Noun
δῐᾰστολή • (diastolḗ) f (genitive δῐᾰστολῆς); first declension
- dilatation
- Antonym: συστολή (sustolḗ)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ δῐᾰστολή hē diastolḗ |
τὼ δῐᾰστολᾱ́ tṑ diastolā́ |
αἱ δῐᾰστολαί hai diastolaí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς δῐᾰστολῆς tês diastolês |
τοῖν δῐᾰστολαῖν toîn diastolaîn |
τῶν δῐᾰστολῶν tôn diastolôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ δῐᾰστολῇ têi diastolêi |
τοῖν δῐᾰστολαῖν toîn diastolaîn |
ταῖς δῐᾰστολαῖς taîs diastolaîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν δῐᾰστολήν tḕn diastolḗn |
τὼ δῐᾰστολᾱ́ tṑ diastolā́ |
τᾱ̀ς δῐᾰστολᾱ́ς tā̀s diastolā́s | ||||||||||
| Vocative | δῐᾰστολή diastolḗ |
δῐᾰστολᾱ́ diastolā́ |
δῐᾰστολαί diastolaí | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
Descendants
Further reading
- διαστολή in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- διαστολή in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- διαστολή in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2018)
- διαστολή in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek διαστολή (diastolḗ).
Noun
διαστολή • (diastolí) f (plural διαστολές)
- expansion (for metals)
- dilation, dilatation (for organs)
- distention
- diastole
Declension
Further reading
- διαστολή in Triantafyllides, Hidryma (1998) Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek]
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