Περσίς
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa) + -ῐς (-is, feminine suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /per.sís/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /pɛrˈsis/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /perˈsis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /perˈsis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /perˈsis/
Adjective
Περσῐ́ς • (Persís) f (genitive Περσῐ́δος, third)
Synonyms
- (Persian): Περσῐκός (Persikós), Πέρσης m (Pérsēs)
Proper noun
Περσῐ́ς • (Persís) f (genitive Περσῐ́δος); third declension
Synonyms
- (Persia): Περσῐκή (Persikḗ)
Noun
Περσῐ́ς • (Persís) f (genitive Περσῐ́δος); third declension
- a female Persian
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ Περσῐ́ς hē Persís |
τὼ Περσῐ́δε tṑ Persíde |
αἱ Περσῐ́δες hai Persídes | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς Περσῐ́δος tês Persídos |
τοῖν Περσῐ́δοιν toîn Persídoin |
τῶν Περσῐ́δων tôn Persídōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ Περσῐ́δῐ têi Persídi |
τοῖν Περσῐ́δοιν toîn Persídoin |
ταῖς Περσῐ́σῐ(ν) taîs Persísi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν Περσῐ́δᾰ tḕn Persída |
τὼ Περσῐ́δε tṑ Persíde |
τᾱ̀ς Περσῐ́δᾰς tā̀s Persídas | ||||||||||
| Vocative | Περσῐ́ς Persís |
Περσῐ́δε Persíde |
Περσῐ́δες Persídes | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.
Nominative singular -ς (-s) arose by reduction of the original cluster *-ds. | ||||||||||||
Synonyms
- Πέρσης m (Pérsēs)
Derived terms
Related terms
- Περσῐκός (Persikós)
- Περσῐκή (Persikḗ)
- Περσῐστῐ́ (Persistí)
Further reading
- Περσίς in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Περσίς in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G4069 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Περσίς in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,021
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