Θεσσαλός

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

Θεττᾰλός (Thettalós) – Attic
Πετθᾰλός (Petthalós) – Thessalian
Φεττᾰλός (Phettalós) – Boeotian

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *kʷeťťalós, from Pre-Greek. The variation of the initial consonant between Θ (Th) and Φ (Ph) in different dialects is the reason for reconstructing a labiovelar *kʷ.

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /tʰes.sa.lós/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /tʰɛs.saˈlos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /θes.saˈlos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /θes.saˈlos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /θe.saˈlos/

Proper noun

Θεσσᾰλός • (Thessalós) m (genitive Θεσσᾰλοῦ); second declension

Thessalus

Noun

Θεσσᾰλός • (Thessalós) m (genitive Θεσσᾰλοῦ); second declension

an inhabitant of Thessaly; a Thessalian

Inflection

Second declension of ὁ Θεσσᾰλός; τοῦ Θεσσᾰλοῦ (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ὁ Θεσσᾰλός ho Thessalós	τὼ Θεσσᾰλώ tṑ Thessalṓ	οἱ Θεσσᾰλοί hoi Thessaloí
Genitive	τοῦ Θεσσᾰλοῦ toû Thessaloû	τοῖν Θεσσᾰλοῖν toîn Thessaloîn	τῶν Θεσσᾰλῶν tôn Thessalôn
Dative	τῷ Θεσσᾰλῷ tôi Thessalôi	τοῖν Θεσσᾰλοῖν toîn Thessaloîn	τοῖς Θεσσᾰλοῖς toîs Thessaloîs
Accusative	τὸν Θεσσᾰλόν tòn Thessalón	τὼ Θεσσᾰλώ tṑ Thessalṓ	τοὺς Θεσσᾰλούς toùs Thessaloús
Vocative	Θεσσᾰλέ Thessalé	Θεσσᾰλώ Thessalṓ	Θεσσᾰλοί Thessaloí
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

Θεσσᾰλῐ́ᾱ (Thessalíā)
Θεσσᾰλῐκός (Thessalikós)
Θεσσᾰλῐ́ς (Thessalís)
Θεσσᾰλονῑ́κη (Thessalonī́kē)

Descendants

Greek: Θεσσαλός (Thessalós)

References

Θεσσαλός in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Θεσσαλός in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
Θεσσαλός in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
Θεσσαλός in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,027
Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill

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