Εὐρώπη
See also: Ευρώπη
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- Εὐρώπᾱ (Eurṓpā) – Doric
- Εὐρωπίᾱ (Eurōpíā) – Poetic
Etymology
Possibly from εὐρύς (eurús, “broad”) + ὤψ (ṓps, “eye, face”), which may in turn be a secondary interpretation of a Semitic word for “sunset, west”; compare Aramaic ערובה (ʿrōbā, “sunset, Sabbath eve”), Hebrew בֶּן‑עֲרֻבָּה (ben‑aruboh, “hostages”), Classical Syriac ܥܪܘܒܐ (aruba, “hostages”) or Hebrew מַעֲרָב (ma‑ārov, “occident, west”), Classical Syriac ܡܰܥܪܒܐ (ma‑arba, “occident, west”) & Arabic غَرْب (gharb, “occident, west”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /eu̯.rɔ̌ː.pɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ewˈro.pe/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eˈβro.pi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /eˈvro.pi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /eˈvro.pi/
Proper noun
Εὐρώπη • (Eurṓpē) f (genitive Εὐρώπης); first declension
Inflection
The personal name rarely takes a definite article.
Descendants
References
- Εὐρώπη in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Εὐρώπη in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,010
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