Δωριεύς
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Δῶρος (Dôros, “Dorus”) + -εύς (-eús, “-ian”, demonymic suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dɔː.ri.eú̯s/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /do.riˈeʍs/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ðo.riˈeɸs/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ðo.riˈefs/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ðo.riˈefs/
Noun
Δωρῐεύς • (Dōrieús) m (genitive Δωρῐῶς); third declension
- a Dorian
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ Δωρῐεύς ho Dōrieús |
τὼ Δωρῐῆ tṑ Dōriê |
οἱ Δωρῐῆς / Δωρῐεῖς hoi Dōriês / Dōrieîs | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ Δωρῐέως / Δωρῐῶς toû Dōriéōs / Dōriôs |
τοῖν Δωρῐοῖν toîn Dōrioîn |
τῶν Δωρῐέων / Δωρῐῶν tôn Dōriéōn / Dōriôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ Δωρῐεῖ tôi Dōrieî |
τοῖν Δωρῐοῖν toîn Dōrioîn |
τοῖς Δωρῐεῦσῐ(ν) toîs Dōrieûsi(n) | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν Δωρῐέᾱ / Δωρῐᾶ tòn Dōriéā / Dōriâ |
τὼ Δωρῐῆ tṑ Dōriê |
τοὺς Δωρῐέᾱς / Δωρῐᾶς toùs Dōriéās / Dōriâs | ||||||||||
| Vocative | Δωρῐεῦ Dōrieû |
Δωρῐῆ Dōriê |
Δωρῐῆς / Δωρῐεῖς Dōriês / Dōrieîs | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.
The first form is uncontracted, the second contracted. | ||||||||||||
Related terms
Descendants
- Greek:
- Δωριεύς (Doriéfs)
- plural: Δωριείς (Dorieís)
- Δωριάς (Doriás)
- plural: Δωριές (Doriés)
- Δωριεύς (Doriéfs)
Proper noun
Δωριεύς • (Dōrieús) m (genitive Δωριέως); third declension
- Dorieus, a male given name
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ Δωρῐεύς ho Dōrieús | ||||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ Δωρῐέως / Δωρῐῶς toû Dōriéōs / Dōriôs | ||||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ Δωρῐεῖ tôi Dōrieî | ||||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν Δωρῐέᾱ / Δωρῐᾶ tòn Dōriéā / Dōriâ | ||||||||||||
| Vocative | Δωρῐεῦ Dōrieû | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.
The first form is uncontracted, the second contracted. | ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: Δωριεύς (Doriéfs); Δωριέας (Doriéas)
- Latin: Dorieus
Usage notes
The noun and proper noun inflect in slightly different ways. The noun that means Dorian inflects in the contracted vowel-ευς manner, while the proper noun that means the name Dorieus inflects in the uncontracted ευς manner.
Further reading
- Δωριεύς in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Δωριεύς in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Δωριεύς in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2018)
- Δωριεύς in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,009
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