Xanthium orientale subsp. italicum

Xanthium orientale subsp. italicum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Euasterids II Ordo: Asterales

Xanthium orientale subsp. italicum (Moretti) Greuter, Willdenowia 33(2): 249. 2003.

Heterotypic
- Xanthium echinatum var. italicum (Moretti) O.Bolòs & Vigo, Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 17: 90. 1988.
- Xanthium echinatum subsp. italicum (Moretti) O.Bolòs & Vigo, Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 17: 90. 1988.
- Xanthium saccharatum subsp. italicum (Moretti) Hayek, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(2): 613. 1931.
- Xanthium strumarium subsp. italicum (Moretti) D.Löve, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 271. 1976

Heterotypic
- Xanthium australe Millsp. & Sherff, Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4: 37. 1918.
- Xanthium cavanillesii Schouw, Ind. Sem. Hort. Haun. 14. 1849.
  - Xanthium echinatum var. cavanillesii (Schouw) O.Bolòs & Vigo, Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 17: 90. 1988.
  - Xanthium strumarium subsp. cavanillesii (Schouw) D.Löve & Dans., Canad. J. Bot. 37: 205. 1959.
- Xanthium saccharatum Wallr., Beitr. Bot. 1: 238. 1842.
  - Xanthium orientale subsp. saccharatum (Wallr.) B.Bock, Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest 42: 274. 2012.

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Northeast (Tamaulipas)
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Brazil
  - Brazil South (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina).
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast (Buenos Aires, Córdoba, Corrientes, Entre Ríos, Formosa, La Pampa, Misiones, Santa Fé), Argentina Northwest (Catamarca, Mendoza, Salta, San Juan), Argentina South (Rio Negro), Chile Central (Biobío, Coquimbo, Maule, Santiago), Chile North (Atacama), Uruguay (Canelones, Cerro Largo, Montevideo, Paysandu, Rio Negro, Soriano),

Greuter, W. 2003. The Euro+Med treatment of Senecioneae and the minor Compositae tribes – generic concepts and required new names, with an addendum to Cardueae. Willdenowia 33(2): 245–250. DOI: 10.3372/wi.33.33203 Reference page.

International Plant Names Index. 2018. Xanthium orientale subsp. italicum. Published online. Accessed January 30 2018.

The Plant List 2013. Xanthium orientale subsp. italicum in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 January 30.

Tropicos.org 2018. Xanthium orientale subsp. italicum . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 January 30.

Hassler, M. 2018. Xanthium orientale subsp. italicum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 January 30.

Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Xanthium orientale subsp. italicum in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 June 4.

Deutsch: Italienische Spitzklette
English: Italian Cocklebur
español: Bardana menor

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