Tordylium apulum

Tordylium apulum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Apiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Euasterids II Ordo: Apiales

Familia: Apiaceae
Subfamilia: Apioideae
Tribus: Tordylieae
Genus: Tordylium
Species: Tordylium apulum

Tordylium apulum L., Sp. Pl. 1: 239. 1753.

Type locality: "Habitat in Italiae, Apuliae incultis."
Lectotype (designated by Al-Eisawi & Jury, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 97: 393. 1988): Herb. Clifford: 90, Tordylium 3 (BM -000558242)

Homotypic
- Condylocarpus apulus (L.) Hoffm., Gen. Umb. ed. 2: 202. 1816.
- Pastinaca apula (L.) Koso-Pol., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou, n.s., 29: 113. 1915 publ. 1916.

Heterotypic
- Tordylium concinnum Ten., Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol., App. 4: 11. 1835.
- Tordylium elatum Gand., Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 14. 1883.
- Tordylium grandiflorum Moench, Meth.: 78. 1794.
- Tordylium humile Desf., Fl. Atl. 1: 235, t. 38. 1800.
  - Condylocarpus humilis (Desf.) W.D.J.Koch, Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12(1): 87. 1824
- Tordylium insulare E.D.Clarke, Travels Eur. Asia & Africa 3: 337. 1813.
- Tordylium intermedium Pass., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 3: 167. 1871.
- Tordylium ragusinum Gand., Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 13. 1883.
- Tordylium rugosulum Gand., Contr. Fl. Terr. Slav. Merid. 1: 13. 1883.
- Tordylium officinale Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 452. 1831, nom. illeg. non Tordylium officinale L.

Tordylium apulum Rchb., Fl. Germ. Excurs. 452. 1831, nom. illeg. (=Tordylium officinale L.)

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares (Menorca), Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily, Malta), Turkey-in-Europe, former Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Slovenia)
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Tunisia
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (Syria), Palestine (Israel, Jordan), Turkey

Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Tordylium apulum in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Aug. 25.

Hassler, M. 2018. Tordylium apulum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Aug. 25.

Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Tordylium apulum in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Aug. 25.

Jarvis, C.E. 2007. Order out of Chaos: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types. London: Linnean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum, ISBN 978-0-9506207-7-0, p. 889. Reference page.

Al-Eisawi, D.M. & Jury, S.L. 1988. A taxonomic revision of the genus Tordylium L. (Apiaceae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 97(4): 357–403. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.1988.tb01066.x ResearchGate Reference page.

Deutsch: Apulischer Zirmet
English: Mediterranean Hartwort

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