Rauvolfia sandwicensis

Rauvolfia sandwicensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Euasterids I Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Apocynaceae
Subfamilia: Rauvolfioideae
Tribus: Vinceae
Subtribus: Rauvolfiinae
Genus: Rauvolfia
Species: Rauvolfia sandwicensis

Name

Rauvolfia sandwicensis A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, 1844.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Rauvolfia sandwicensis var. typica Sherff, Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 23: 325 (1947), not validly publ.

Heterotypic
- Macaglia tuberculata Vahl, Skr. Naturhist.-Selsk. 6: 109 (1810), provisionally listed as a synonym.
- Ochrosia sandwicensis A.DC. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 8: 357 (1844).
- Rauvolfia parviflora K.Schum. in H.G.A.Engler, Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 318 (1895).
- Bleekeria sandwicensis (A.DC.) Koidz., Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 37: 52 (1923).
- Aspidosperma tuberculatum (Vahl) Benoist ex Pichon, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 19: 369 (1947), not validly publ.
- Rauvolfia degeneri Sherff, Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 23: 323 (1947).
- Rauvolfia forbesii Sherff, Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 23: 328 (1947).
- Rauvolfia helleri Sherff, Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 23: 329 (1947).
- Rauvolfia mauiensis Sherff, Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 23: 330 (1947).
- Rauvolfia molokaiensis Sherff, Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 23: 326 (1947).
- Rauvolfia molokaiensis var. parvifolia O.Deg. & Sherff, Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 23: 327 (1947).
- Rauvolfia molokaiensis var. typica Sherff, Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 23: 326 (1947), not validly publ.
- Rauvolfia remotiflora O.Deg. & Sherff, Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 23: 327 (1947).
- Rauvolfia sandwicensis var. subacuminata Sherff, Publ. Field Columb. Mus., Bot. Ser. 23: 326 (1947).
- Ochrosia tuberculata (Vahl) Pichon, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 19: 369 (1948).
- Excavatia sandwicensis (A.DC.) Markgr., Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 1: 29 (1950).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Pacific Hawaii (Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.) References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Candolle, A.L.P.P. de, 1844. Prodr. 8: 339

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Rauvolfia sandwicensis in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 23.

Hassler, M. 2018. Rauvolfia sandwicensis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 23.

International Plant Names Index. 2018. Rauvolfia sandwicensis. Published online. Accessed Oct. 23 2018.

The Plant List 2013. Rauvolfia sandwicensis in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 23.

Tropicos.org 2018. Rauvolfia sandwicensis . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 23.

Vernacular names

English: devil's-pepper

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