Taxonavigation

Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Magnoliids
Ordo: Piperales
Familiae: Aristolochiaceae - Piperaceae - Saururaceae

Name

Piperales Bercht. & J. Presl (1820)

References

• Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. 2009. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 161(2): 105–121. DOI: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x Reference page. 
• Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. 2016. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 181(1): 1–20. DOI: 10.1111/boj.12385 Reference page. 
• Massoni, J., Forest, F. & Sauquet, H. 2014. Increased sampling of both genes and taxa improves resolution of phylogenetic relationships within Magnoliidae, a large and early-diverging clade of angiosperms. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 70: 84–93. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2013.09.010 Full text PDF from ResearchGate Reference page. 
• Naumann, J., Salomo, K., Der, J.P., Wafula, E.K.,Bolin, J.F., Maass, E., Frenzke, L., Samain, M.S., Neinhuis, C. & Wanke, S. 2013. Single-copy nuclear genes place haustorial Hydnoraceae within Piperales and reveal a Cretaceous origin of multiple parasitic angiosperm lineages. PLoS One 8(11), p.e79204. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0079204 Full text PDF Reference page. 
• Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2014. Piperales . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 Jan. 25.

Vernacular names

For more multimedia, look at Piperales on Wikimedia Commons.