
Taxonavigation
| Taxonavigation: Pinales |
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Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenera: P. subg. Pinus – P. subg. Strobus
- Overview
Pinus subgenus Pinus:
Species: P. apulcensis – P. arizonica – P. attenuata – P. banksiana – P. brutia – P. canariensis – P. caribaea – P. clausa – P. contorta – P. cooperi – P. coulteri – P. cubensis – P. densata – P. densiflora – P. devoniana – P. durangensis – P. echinata – P. elliottii – P. engelmannii – P. estevezii – P. fragilissima – P. georginae – P. glabra – P. gordoniana – P. greggii – P. halepensis – P. hartwegii – P. heldreichii – P. henryi – P. herrerae – P. hondurensis – P. hwangshanensis – P. jaliscana – P. jeffreyi – P. kesiya – P. latteri – P. lawsonii – P. leiophylla – P. luchuensis – P. lumholtzii P. luzmariae – P. massoniana – P. maximinoi – P. merkusii – P. montezumae – P. mugo – P. muricata – P. nigra – P. occidentalis – P. oocarpa – P. palustris – P. patula – P. pinaster – P. pinea – P. ponderosa – P. praetermissa – P. pringlei – P. pseudostrobus – P. pungens – P. radiata – P. resinosa – P. rigida – P. roxburghii – P. sabiniana – P. serotina – P. sylvestris – P. tabuliformis – P. taeda – P. taiwanensis – P. tecunumanii – P. teocote – P. thunbergii – P. torreyana – P. tropicalis – P. virginiana – P. yunnanensis
Nothospecies: P. × attenuradiata – P. × cerambycifera – P. × densithunbergii – P. × litvinovii – P. × murraybanksiana – P. × naxiorum – P. × neilreichiana – P. × rhaetica – P. × sondereggeri
Pinus subgenus Strobus:
Species: P. albicaulis – P. amamiana – P. aristata – P. armandii – P. ayacahuite – P. balfouriana – P. bhutanica – P. bungeana – P. cembra – P. cembroides – P. cernua – P. chiapensis – P. culminicola – P. dabeshanensis – P. dalatensis – P. discolor – P. edulis – P. eremitana – P. fenzeliana – P. flexilis – P. gerardiana – P. johannis – P. koraiensis – P. krempfii – P. lambertiana – P. longaeva – P. maximartinezii – P. monophylla – P. monticola – P. morrisonicola – P. nelsonii – P. orizabensis – P. orthophylla – P. parviflora – P. peuce – P. pinceana – P. pumila – P. quadrifolia – P. reflexa – P. remota – P. rzedowskii – P. sibirica – P. squamata – P. strobiformis – P. strobus – P. stylesii – P. uyematsui – P. wallichiana – P. wangii
Nothospecies: P. × hakkodensis – P. × holfordiana – P. × hunnewelliana – P. × schwerinii
Name
Pinus L., Sp. Pl. 1: 1000. (1753)
- Type species: Pinus sylvestris L., Sp. Pl. 1: 1000. (1753)
Synonyms
- Heterotypic
- Pinea Wolf, Gen. Pl.: 156 (1776).
- Cembra Opiz, Seznam: 27 (1852).
- Strobus Opiz, Lotos 4: 94 (1854).
- Caryopitys Small, Fl. S.E. U.S.: 29 (1903).
- Apinus Neck. ex Rydb., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 32: 597 (1905).
- Leucopitys Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 69 (1913), nom. superfl.
- Ducampopinus A.Chev., Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop. 24: 30 (1944).
References
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus II. Pp. 561–1200, [1–30, index], [1, err.]. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page.
- Gernandt, D.S., López, G.G., García, S.O. & Liston, A. 2005. Phylogeny and classification of Pinus. Taxon 54 (1): 29–42. DOI: 10.2307/25065300 JSTOR PDF Reference page.
- Businský, R. 2008. The genus Pinus L., pines: contribution to knowledge. A monograph with cone drawings of all species of the world by Ludmila Businská. Acta Pruhoniciana 88: 1-126. PDF Reference page.
- Farjon, A. 2010. A Handbook of the World's Conifers. Koninklijke Brill, Leiden. ISBN 90-04-17718-3. Reference page.
- Christenhusz, M.J.M., Reveal, J.L., Farjon, A., Gardner, M.F., Mill, R.R. & Chase, M.W. 2011. A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms. Phytotaxa 19: 55–70. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.3
. Reference page.
- USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Pinus in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Pinus in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Apr. 12.
- International Plant Names Index. 2019. Pinus. Published online. Accessed Apr. 12 2019.
Vernacular names
Ænglisc: Pīntrēoƿ
العربية: صنوبر
azərbaycanca: Şam ağacı
Boarisch: Kiefan
беларуская: Хвоя
български: Бор
བོད་ཡིག: ཐང་ཤིང་།
català: Pi
Cebuano: Pino
čeština: Borovice
dansk: Fyrreslægten
Deutsch: Kiefern
dolnoserbski: Chójca
Ελληνικά: Πεύκο
English: Pine
Esperanto: Pino
español: Pino
eesti: Mänd
euskara: Pinu
فارسی: کاج
suomi: Männyt
Nordfriisk: Sjüüren
français: Pin
Gaeilge: Péine
Gàidhlig: Giuthas
galego: Piñeiro
Gaelg: Juys
עברית: אורן
हिन्दी: चीड़
hornjoserbsce: Chójna
magyar: Répafenyő
Bahasa Indonesia: Tusam
italiano: Pino
日本語: マツ属
ქართული: ფიჭვი
Перем Коми: Пожум
한국어: 소나무속
कॉशुर / کٲشُر: یارِکُل
коми: Пожӧм
lietuvių: Pušis
latviešu: Priedes
мокшень: Пиче
македонски: Бор
മലയാളം: പൈൻ
монгол: Нарс
кырык мары: Йӓктӹ
मराठी: पाईन वृक्ष
မြန်မာဘာသာ: ထင်းရှူး
Nederlands: Den
norsk nynorsk: Furu
norsk: Furu
Diné bizaad: Ńdíshchííʼ
occitan: Pin
Ирон: Нæзы
Deitsch: Beintbaam
polski: Sosna
پنجابی: پائن
português: Pinheiro
Runa Simi: Pinu
română: Pin
русский: Сосна
Kinyarwanda: Umubunda
саха тыла: Бэс
sardu: Oppinu
slovenčina: Borovica
slovenščina: Bor
српски / srpski: Бор
Seeltersk: Fjuurenboom
Sunda: Pines
Sunda: Pines
svenska: Tallar
తెలుగు: పైన్
Tagalog: Pino
Türkçe: Çam
удмурт: Пужым
українська: Сосна
West-Vlams: Pynboom
ייִדיש: סאסנע
中文: 松屬
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