Picea orientalis

Picea orientalis, Rize-Ayder, Turkey

Picea orientalis, Bakuriani, Georgia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Pinales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Pinophyta Classis: Pinopsida Ordo: Pinales

Familia: Pinaceae
Genus: Picea
Species: Picea orientalis

Name

Picea orientalis (L.) Peterm., Das Pflanzenreich: 235, 1844.

Synonyms

Basionym
- Pinus orientalis L., Sp. Pl. ed. 2: 1421 1763.

Homotypic
- Abies orientalis (L.) Poir., in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck, Encycl. 6: 518 1804.

Heterotypic
- Picea withmanniana Carrière, Traité Gén. Conif.: 260 1855.
- Picea orientalis var. aurea Ed.Otto, Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 29: 202 1873.
- Picea wittmanniana Fisch. ex Gordon, Pinetum, ed. 2: 15 1875.
- Picea orientalis var. nana Carrière, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 63: 120 1891.
- Abies wittmanniana Voss, Vilm., Blumengärtn. ed. 3, 1: 1241 1895.
- Picea orientalis f. aurea (Otto) Beissn., Handb. Conif.: 39 1897.
- Picea orientalis f. aureospicata Beissn., Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 15: 98 (1906 publ. 1907).
- Picea orientalis f. atrovirens Schelle, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 29: 42 1920.
- Picea orientalis f. nutans Schelle, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendrol. Ges. 29: 42 1920.
- Picea orientalis f. nana (Carrière) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 24 1949.

References

Davis, P.H. (ed.) 1965–1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. 9 vols. + Supplement. University Press, Edinburgh. Reference page.

Farjon, A. 2010. A Handbook of the World's Conifers. Koninklijke Brill, Leiden. ISBN 90-04-17718-3. Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Picea orientalis in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 September 18.
IUCN: Picea orientalis (Least Concern)

International Plant Names Index. 2018. Picea orientalis. Published online. Accessed 18 September 2018.

Vernacular names

العربية: تنوب شرقي
azərbaycanca: Şərq küknarı
български: Кавказки смърч
dansk: Orientalsk gran
Deutsch: Kaukasus-Fichte
English: Caucasian Spruce
español: Pícea de Asia Menor
eesti: Idakuusk
فارسی: نوئل شرقی
suomi: Idänkuusi
français: Épicéa d'Orient
հայերեն: Եղևնի արևելյան
íslenska: Kákasusgreni
Перем Коми: Кавказісь кӧз
lietuvių: Rytinė eglė
Nederlands: Kaukasische spar
norsk: Orientgran
polski: Świerk kaukaski
русский: Ель восточная
српски / srpski: Кавкаска смрча
svenska: Orientgran
Türkçe: Doğu ladini
удмурт: Кавказысь кыз
українська: Ялина східна

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asia-Temperate Regional: Caucasus North Caucasus; Kabardino-Balkariya, Karacheyevo-Cherkessiya, Severo-Osetiya Transcaucasus; Armenia, Gruziya Regional: Western Asia Turkey References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

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