Phyteuma nigrum

Phyteuma nigrum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Euasterids II Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Campanulaceae
Subfamilia: Campanuloideae
Genus: Phyteuma
Species: Phyteuma nigrum

Name

Phyteuma nigrum F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 2: 87. 1793 publ. 1794.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Phyteuma spicatum var. caerulescens Godr., Fl. Lorraine 2: 91. 1843.
- Phyteuma spicatum var. nigrum (F.W.Schmidt) Kuntze, Taschen-Fl. Leipzig: 126. 1867, nom. superfl.
- Phyteuma halleri subsp. nigrum (F.W.Schmidt) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 450. 1882.
- Phyteuma spicatum subsp. nigrum (F.W.Schmidt) Weeda, Gorteria 15: 24. 1989.

Heterotypic
- Phyteuma ovatum F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 2: 87 (1793 publ. 1794), nom. illeg.
- Phyteuma atropurpureum Hoppe, Bot. Taschenb. Anfänger Wiss. Apothekerkunst 13: 27. 1802.
  - Phyteuma spicatum var. atropurpureum (Hoppe) Steud., Nomencl. Bot.: 618. 1821.
- Phyteuma spicatum var. violaceum Klett & Richt., Fl. Leipzig: 222. 1830.
- Phyteuma nigrum var. acuminatum Rich.Schulz, Monogr. Phyteuma: 86. 1904.
- Phyteuma nigrum var. coeruleum Rich.Schulz, Monogr. Phyteuma: 86. 1904.
- Phyteuma nigrum var. integrifolium Rich.Schulz, Monogr. Phyteuma: 86. 1904.
- Phyteuma nigrum f. interruptum Rich.Schulz, Monogr. Phyteuma: 86. 1904.
- Phyteuma nigrum f. latibracteatum Rich.Schulz, Monogr. Phyteuma: 86. 1904.
- Phyteuma nigrum f. longibracteatum Rich.Schulz, Monogr. Phyteuma: 86. 1904.
- Phyteuma nigrum f. vulgare Rich.Schulz, Monogr. Phyteuma: 86. 1904.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Europe Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany. Regional: Southwestern Europe France. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Northwest European Russia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Schmidt, F.W. 1794 ("1793"). Fl. Boëm. 2: 87.
FloraWeb. Bundesanstalt für Naturschutz, Bonn.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Phyteuma nigrum in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Jul. 28.

Hassler, M. 2019. Phyteuma nigrum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Jul. 28.

International Plant Names Index. 2019. Phyteuma nigrum. Published online. Accessed Jul 28 2019.

The Plant List 2013. Phyteuma nigrum in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Jul 28.

Tropicos.org 2019. Phyteuma nigrum . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Jul 28.

Vernacular names

беларуская: Кольнік чорны
čeština: zvonečník černý
Deutsch: Schwarze Teufelskralle, Schwarze Rapunzel
suomi: Tummatähkämunkki
slovenčina: zerva čierna

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