Phlegmariurus dichotomus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lycopodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Lycopodiophyta Classis: Lycopodiopsida Order: Lycopodiales

Familia: Lycopodiaceae
Subfamilia: Huperzioideae
Genus: Phlegmariurus
Species: Phlegmariurus dichotomus

Name

Phlegmariurus dichotomus (Jacq.) W.H.Wagner, Novon 3: 305. 1993.

Synonyms

Basionym
- Lycopodium dichotomum Jacq., Enum. stirp. Vindob. 3. 1762.

Homotypic
- Plananthus dichotomus (Jacq.) P.Beauv., Prodr. Aethéogam. 111. 1805.
- Huperzia dichotoma (Jacq.) Trevis., Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. 17: 248. 1875.
- Urostachys dichotomus (Jacq.) Herter, Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 39(2): 249. 1922.

Heterotypic
- Lycopodium barbatum Christ, Bull. Herb. Boiss. II, 5(3): 254. 1905.
  - Urostachys barbatus (Christ) Herter ex Nessel, Bärlappgewächse 30. 1939.
- Lycopodium chamaepeuce Herter, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43(Beibl. 98): 50. 1909.
  - Urostachys chamaepeuce (Herter) Herter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 19(11–13): 164. 1923.
- Lycopodium gramineum Spring, Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Belg. 24 (Monogr. Lyc. 2): 19. 1849.
  - Huperzia graminea (Spring) Trevis., Atti Soc. Ital. Sci. Nat. 17: 248. 1875.
  - Urostachys gramineus (Spring) Herter, Est. Bot. Reg. Uruguaya (Index Lycop.) 20: 63. 1949.
- Urostachys lindeneri Herter ex Nessel, Rev. Südam. Bot. 6(5-6): 164, t. 11, f. 50. 1940.
  - Huperzia lindeneri (Herter ex Nessel) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20: 74. 1985.
- Urostachys chamaepeuce var. maior Herter ex Nessel, Bärlappgewächse 151. 1939.
- Lycopodium dichotomum var. maximum Fée ex Nessel, Bärlappgewächse 151. 1939.
  - Urostachys chamaepeuce var. maximus (Fée) Herter}} ex Nessel, Bärlappgewächse 151. 1939.
- Urostachys mortonii Herter ex F.Morton, Repert. Spec. Nov. 28: 108. 1930.
  - Huperzia mortonii (Herter) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20: 75. 1985.
- Lycopodium dichotomum var. pusillum Spring, Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15: 41. 1842.
  - Urostachys dichotomus var. pusillus (Spring) Herter ex Nessel, Bärlappgewächse 153. 1939.
- Urostachys schlechtendalii Nessel, Rev. Südam. Bot. 6(5-6): 164, t. 11, f. 51. 1940.
  - Huperzia schlechtendalii (Nessel) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20: 76. 1985.
- Lycopodium dichotomus var. spegazzinii Nessel & Hoehne, Arch. Bot. Sao Paulo 1: 412. 1927.
- Urostachys chamaepeuce var. urbanianus Herter, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 19: 164. 1923.
  - Urostachys urbanianus Herter ex Nessel, Bärlappgewächse 151. 1939, nom. inval., pro syn.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Florida.
- Regional: Mexico
  - Mexico Central (Puebla), Mexico Gulf (Veracruz), Mexico Northeast (San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas), Mexico Southeast (Chiapas), Mexico Southwest (Oaxaca), Mexican Pacific Islands (Revillagigedo Islands).
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Central America
  - Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama.
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands (British Virgin Islands (Virgin Gorda), Guadeloupe, Netherlands Leeward Islands (St. Eustatius), St. Kitts-Nevis (St. Kitts)), Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago (Trinidad, Tobago), Windward Islands (Dominica, Grenada, Martinique, St. Vincent).
- Regional: Northern South America
  - French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela (Aragua, Barinas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro, Distrito Federal, Falcon, Merida, Miranda, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Yaracuy, Zulia).
- Regional: Western South America
  - Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz), Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó), Ecuador, Galápagos.
- Regional: Brazil
  - Brazil North (Acre, Pará, Roraima, Rondônia), Brazil Northeast (Ceará), Brazil West-Central (Mato Grosso).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Links

Hassler, M. & Schmitt, B. 2019. World Ferns. Checklist of the Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Version 7.71 – March 2019. Accessed 12 May 2019.

Hassler, M. 2019. Phlegmariurus dichotomus – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 12.

International Plant Names Index. 2019. Phlegmariurus dichotomus. Published online. Accessed May 12 2019.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Phlegmariurus dichotomus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 12.

Tropicos.org 2019. Phlegmariurus dichotomus . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 12.

USDA NRCS PLANTS Profile

Vernacular names

English: Hanging Clubmoss

This article is issued from Wikimedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.