Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum

Lycopodium clavatum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lycopodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Lycopodiophyta Classis: Lycopodiopsida Order: Lycopodiales

Familia: Lycopodiaceae
Subfamilia: Lycopodioideae
Genus: Lycopodium
Species: Lycopodium clavatum
Subspecies: Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum

Name

Lycopodium clavatum L. subsp. clavatum, autonym

Synonyms

Homotypic
- see Lycopodium clavatum

Heterotypic
- Lycopodium clavatum var. asiaticum Ching, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4(3): 224. 1982.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. borbonicum Bory, Voy. Iles Afrique 2: 205. 1804.
  - Lycopodium trichiatum var. borbonicum (Bory) Spring, Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15: 92. 1842.
- Lycopodium clavatum f. brevipedunculatum Louis-Marie, Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 144, fig. 10, no. 2. 1940.
- Lepidotis ciliata P.Beauv., Prodr. Aethéogam. 108. 1805.
  - Lycopodium ciliatum (P.Beauv.) Sw., Syn. Fil. 179. 1805, nom. illeg. non Lycopodium ciliatum Lam., Fl. franc. 1: 32. 1778.
- Lycopodium clavatum f. decapitatum Louis-Marie, Rev. Oka Agron. Inst. Agric. 14: 144, fig. 10, no. 1. 1940.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. distachyum Spring, Flora 21(1): 171. 1838, nom. inval.
- Lycopodium clavatum f. frondescens Vict., Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 25. 1925.
- Lycopodium clavatum f. frondosum Vict., Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montréal 3: 25. 1925.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. kiboanum Nessel, Repert. Spec. Nov. 36(12–15): 192, t. 177. 1934.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. laurentianum Vict., Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montreal 3: 23. 1925.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. macrostachyum Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 8(2): 64. 1858.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. microstachyum Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 8(2): 64. 1858.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. monostachyum Schur, Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 8(2): 64. 1858.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. montanum Stehlé, Bull. Soc. Bot. France Mém. 1953-1954: 44. 1954.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. nipponicum Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 39: 197. 1925.
- Lycopodium officinale Necker, Meth. musc. 150. 1771.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. paucidivisum Spring, Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15: 91. 1842.
- Urostachys plutonis Herter, Index Lyc. 75. 1949.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. preslianum Spring, Nouv. Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 15: 90. 1842.
- Lycopodium preslii Grev. & Hook., Bot. Misc. 2: 377. 1831.
- Lycopodium clavatum f. robustinus Nessel & Hoehne, Arch. Bot. Sao Paulo 1: 439. 1927.
- Lycopodium aristatum var. robustius Hook. & Grev., Bot. Misc. 2: 376. 1831.
  - Lycopodium clavatum var. robustius (Hook. & Grev.) Nakai, Bot. Mag. 39(463): 197. 1925.
- Lycopodium serpens C.Presl, Rel. Haenk. 1(1): 81. 1825. (non Lycopodium serpens Desv. ex Poir. (1814))
  - Lycopodium clavatum var. serpens (C.Presl) Spring, Flora 21(1): 172. 1838.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. sitchaense Spring, Flora 21(1): 173. 1838.
- Lycopodium clavatum f. sterilis House, Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 19. 1923.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. subremotum Vict., Contr. Lab. Bot. Univ. Montreal 3: 24. 1925.
- Lycopodium tamariscispica Cesati, Rendic. Accad. Reale Sci. Fis. 16: 28, 30. 1877.
- Lycopodium torridum Gaud., Voy. Uranie 1: 283. 1828.
- Lycopodium trichiatum Bory, Voy. Iles Afrique 1: 350. 1804.
  - Lycopodium clavatum var. trichiatum (Bory) Nessel, Bärlappgew. 301, t. 69, f. 47-48. 1939.
- Lycopodium trichophyes Spreng., Syst. Veg. 4(1): 13. 1827.
- Lycopodium clavatum subvar. trilobum Farw., Amer. Fern J. 27: 18. 1937.
  - Lycopodium clavatum f. trilobum (Farw.) M.Broun, Index N. Amer. Ferns 107. 1938.
- Lycopodium clavatum var. tristachyum (Pursh) Hook., Fl. Bot.-Amer. 2: 267. 1840.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain (England, Scotland, Wales), Iceland, Ireland (Irish Republic, Northern Ireland), Norway, Sweden
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria (Österreich), Belgium (Kingdom of Belgium, Luxembourg), Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Berlin, Brandenburg, Hamburg, Hessen, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Schleswig-Holstein, Thüringen), Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - France (French mainland), Portugal, Spain (Andorra, Spanish mainland)
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria, Italy (Italian mainland), Romania, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia)
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States (Estonia, Kaliningrad, Latvia, Lithuania), Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: West Tropical Africa
  - Guinea, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Sierra Leone.
- Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
  - Burundi, Cameroon, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon (doubtful), Gulf of Guinea Islands (Bioko, São Tomé), Rwanda, Zaïre
- Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Ethiopia, Sudan
- Regional: East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda
- Regional: South Tropical Africa
  - Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe
- Regional: Southern Africa
  - Cape Provinces (Eastern Cape, Western Cape), Lesotho, KwaZulu-Natal, Free State, Swaziland, Northern Provinces (Mpumalanga, Northern Province)
- Regional: Western Indian Ocean
  - Comoros (Grande Comore), Mauritius, Madagascar, Réunion.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Yakutiya.
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin.
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan.
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Gruziya)
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Turkey
- Regional: China
  - Inner Mongolia (Nei Mongol), Manchuria (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning)
- Regional: Mongolia
  - Mongolia
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea (North Korea, South Korea).
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Subarctic America
  - Aleutian Islands, Alaska.
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick, Newfoundland, St.-Pierre-et-Miquelon, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia,
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California.
- Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - District of Columbia, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Links

Hassler, M. & Schmitt, B. 2019. World Ferns. Checklist of the Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Version 7.71 – March 2019. Accessed 21 May 2019.

Hassler, M. 2019. Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 21.

International Plant Names Index. 2019. Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum. Published online. Accessed May 21 2019.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 21.

Tropicos.org 2019. Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 21.

USDA NRCS PLANTS Profile

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Lycopodium clavatum subsp. clavatum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed on 08-Apr-12.

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