Lonicera etrusca

Lonicera etrusca

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Dipsacales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Euasterids II Ordo: Dipsacales

Familia: Caprifoliaceae
Subfamilia: Caprifolioideae
Genus: Lonicera
Subgenus: L. subg. Lonicera
Sectio: L. sect. Lonicera
Subsectio: L. subsect. Lonicera
Species: Lonicera etrusca

Name

Lonicera etrusca Santi, Viagg. Montamiata 113. 1795.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Caprifolium etruscum (Santi) Schult. in Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. 5: 261. 1819.
- Lonicera etrusca var. typica Halácsy, Consp. Fl. Graec. 1: 699. 1901. nom. inval.

Heterotypic
- Caprifolium flavum Raf. ex Guss., Fl. Sicul. Syn. 1 260. 1843.
- Caprifolium germanicum Quer, Fl. Españ. 3: 405, tab. 79. 1762–1763.
- Lonicera periclymenum Gouan, Hort. Monsp. 101. 1768, nom. illeg. non L. (1753).
- Lonicera atrosanguinea Carrière, Rev. Hortic. 337. 1866.
- Lonicera caprifolium Schousb., Jagt. Vextr. Marokko 87. 1800, nom. illeg. non L. (1753).
- Lonicera caprifolium var. arborea Clementi, Mem. Accad. Sci. Torino II. 16: 281. 1857.
- Lonicera celtiberica Pau, Not. Bot. Fl. Españ. 6: 57. 1895.
  - Lonicera etrusca var. celtiberica (Pau) Rivas Goday & Borja, Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 19: 475. 1961, comb. inval.
- Lonicera charlotti Hort. ex W.Watson, Gard. Chron. 1903, tt. 281. 1903.
- Lonicera cyrenaica Viv., Fl. Libyc. Spec.: 12, tab. 8, fig. 1. 1824.
  - Caprifolium cyrenaicum (Viv.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 274. 1891.
  - Lonicera etrusca var. cyrenaica Viv. Pamp., Boll. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1921: 45. 1921.
- Lonicera dimorpha Tausch, Flora, 31(1, Beibl.): 80. 1838.
  - Caprifolium dimorphum (Tausch) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 274. 1891.
- Lonicera etrusca Hort. ex Tausch, Flora 21(1, Beibl.): 80. 1838.
- Lonicera etrusca f. breviflora Beltrán, in sched., nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. brachyantha Pau, in sched., nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. glabra Lowe, Man. Fl. Madeira 1(4): 382. 1868.
  - Lonicera glabra (Lowe) Pau, Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat., 23: 166. 1923.
- Lonicera etrusca var. glabrescens Zabel in Belssner, Schelle & Zabel, Handb. Laubholz-Ben. 448. 1903, nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. imperfoliata P.Palau, in sched., nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. imperfoliata Vayr., Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 30: 525. 1901, nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. monacafita C.Vicioso, in sched., nom. nud.
- Lonicera etrusca var. parviflora Vayr., Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 8: 421. 1879.
- Lonicera etrusca var. pubescens Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 205. 1889.
- Lonicera etrusca var. reverchonii Willk. ex Rehder, Ann. Rep. Missouri Bot. Gard. 14: 196. 1903.
- Lonicera raeseri Heldr. ex Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 5. 1875.
  - Lonicera etrusca subsp. raeseri (Boiss.) B.F.Osorio & Seraphim, List Vasc. Pl. Cyprus: 98. 1973.
  - Lonicera roeseri Heldr. ex Nyman, Consp. 321. 1881. orth. var.
- Lonicera etrusca var. rotundifolia Cariot & St.-Lag., Étude Fl., éd. 8, 2: 378. 1889.
- Lonicera etrusca var. villiflora Emb. & Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 360. 1937.
- Lonicera etrusca var. virescens Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 25: 303. 1937.
- Lonicera gigantea Hort. ex Carrière, Rev. Hort.: 558. 1882.
- Lonicera gigantea Hort. ex Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 205. 1889. nom. superfl.
- Lonicera hetrusca Host, Fl. Austr. 1: 298. 1827.
- Lonicera implexa subsp. adenocarpa (Guss.) Arcang., Comp. Fl. Ital.: 318. 1882.
- Lonicera mirallesii Sennen, Pl. Espagne 1927 n.º 6088. 1927–1928., pro hybrid.
- Lonicera mollis Vuk., Rad. Jugos. Acad. Zagreb: 45. 1880.
- Lonicera perfoliata Edwards, Phytologist, n. s., 2: 198. 1857.
- Lonicera periclymenum Raf. ex Strobl, Oester. Bot. Zeitschr. 88: 59. 1888.
- Lonicera pubescens hort. Simon-Louis, ex Zabel in Belssner, Schelle & Zabel, Handb. Laubholz-Ben. 448. 1903, nom. nud.
- Lonicera saxatilis Mazziari, Ionios Anthologia 5: 210. 1834.
- Lonicera viscidula Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 5. 1875.

Homonyms

Lonicera etrusca Ten. = Lonicera stabiana C.A.Pasquale

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain (Andorra, Spanish mainland)
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia (Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia ((Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia)
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Krym (introduced).
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia (all introduced)
  - Azores (Pico, Santa Maria, Sao Jorge), Madeira (Madeira Isl.), Canary Isl. (Tenerife)
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Tadzhikistan (introduced)
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Abkhaziya, Adzhariya, Gruziya)
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Cyprus (C-Mountains, N-Cyprus, SW-Cyprus), East Aegean Islands, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon: Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon; Syria: coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains), Palestine (Israel: coastal W-Israel, N-Israel; Jordan: S-Jordan, W-Jordan), Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia).
- Regional: Arabian Peninsula
  - Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir).
Continental: Northern America (all introduced)
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Oregon, Washington.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Santi, G. 1795. Viagg. Montamiata 113.

Links

Tela Botanica (ed.) 2000 onwards: Tela Botanica. Le réseau de la botanique francophone. eFlore. Lonicera etrusca. Association Tela Botanica, Montpellier, France. Accessed: 2009 Sept 14.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Lonicera etrusca in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed on 9 Aug 2006.

Hassler, M. 2019. Lonicera etrusca. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Aug 19.

Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Lonicera etrusca in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Aug 19.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Etruskisches Geißblatt
English: Etruscan Honeysuckle
español: Madreselva Etrusca
suomi: Etruskikuusama
français: Chèvrefeuille d'Étrurie

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