Lavandula

Lavandula angustifolia

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lamiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Euasterids I Ordo: Lamiales

Familia: Lamiaceae
Subfamilia: Nepetoideae
Tribus: Ocimeae
Subtribus: Lavandulinae
Genus: Lavandula
Subgenera: L. subg. Fabricia – L. subg. Lavandula – L. subg. Sabaudia
Species (39 accepted):
L. angustifolia – L. antineae – L. aristibracteata – L. atriplicifolia – L. bipinnata – L. bramwellii – L. buchii – L. canariensis – L. citriodora – L. coronopifolia – L. dentata – L. dhofarensis – L. erythraeae – L. galgalloensis – L. gibsonii – L. hasikensis – L. lanata – L. latifolia – L. macra – L. mairei – L. maroccana – L. minutolii – L. multifida – L. nimmoi – L. pedunculata – L. pinnata – L. pubescens – L. qishnensis – L. rejdalii – L. rotundifolia – L. saharica – L. samhanensis – L. setifera – L. somaliensis – L. stoechas – L. sublepidota – L. subnuda – L. tenuisecta – L. viridis

Nothospecies: L. × alportelensis – L. × cadevalli – L. × cavanillesii – L. × ginginsii – L. × heterophylla – L. × intermedia – L. × limae – L. × losae

Name

Lavandula L., Sp. Pl. 2: 572. 1753; Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 249. 1754.

Lectotypus: L. spica L., nom. rej. designated by M. L. Green, Prop. Brit. Bot. 164. Aug. 1929 = L. angustifolia Mill.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Lavendula Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4. 1754.

Heterotypic
- Chaetostachys Benth. in N.Wallich, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 19 1830, publ. 1831.
- Isinia Rech.f., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 99(1): 47. 1952.
- Fabricia Adans., Fam. Pl. 2: 188. 1763.
- Sabaudia Buscal. & Muschl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 491. 1913.
- Stoechas Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4. 28 Jan 1754.
- Styphonia Medik., Staatsw. Vorles. Churpf. Phys. Oek. Ges. 1: 230. 1791.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe.
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Western Sahara.
- Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands, Cape Verde, Madeira.
- West Tropical Africa
  - Mali, Mauritania, Niger.
- Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Chad, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Socotra, Somalia, Sudan.
Asia-Temperate
- Western Asia
  - Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Lebanon-Syria, Palestine, Sinai, Turkey.
- Arabian Peninsula
  - Gulf States,Oman, Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
Asia-Tropical
- Indian Subcontinent
  - Bangladesh, India.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum, Tomus II: 572.

Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 249.

Additional references

Upson, T.M. & Andrews, S. 2004. The genus Lavandula (A Botanical Magazine Monograph). Kew: Royal Botanic Gardens and Portland, OR: Timber Press, xiv + 442 pp. ISBN 0-88192-642-6 Reference page.

Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195 in International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2014. Lavandula in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 June 21.

Tropicos.org 2014. Lavandula . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 June 21.

International Plant Names Index. 2014. Lavandula. Published online. Accessed June 21 2014.

Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Lavandula in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2019 Mar 16.

Vernacular names

العربية: ضرم (جنس)
azərbaycanca: Lavanda
беларуская: Лаванда
български: Лавандула
বাংলা: ল্যাভেন্ডার
བོད་ཡིག: དྲི་ཞིམ་ཅན།
brezhoneg: Lavand
bosanski: Lavanda
català: Espígol
kaszëbsczi: Lewańda
čeština: Levandule
Cymraeg: Lafant
dansk: Lavendel
Deutsch: Lavendel (Gattung)
Ελληνικά: Λεβάντα
English: Lavender
Esperanto: Lavendo
español: Lavanda
euskara: Labanda
فارسی: اسطوخودوس
suomi: Laventelit
français: Lavande
galego: Lavanda
עברית: אזוביון
hrvatski: Lavande
magyar: Levendula
հայերեն: Նարդոս
Bahasa Indonesia: Lavender
Ido: Lavendo
íslenska: LofnarblóM
italiano: Lavanda
日本語: ラベンダー
Jawa: Lavender
ქართული: ლავანდი
қазақша: Ллаванда
한국어: 라벤더
Limburgs: Lavendel
lietuvių: Levanda
latviešu: Lavandas
македонски: Лаванда
Nederlands: Lavendel
norsk: Lavendelslekta
occitan: Lavanda
polski: Lawenda
português: Lavanda
română: Lavandula
русский: Лаванда
sicilianu: Lavanna
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Lavande
Simple English: Lavender
slovenčina: LevanduľA
slovenščina: Sivka
svenska: Lavendelsläktet
ไทย: ลาเวนเดอร์
Türkçe: Lavanta
українська: Лаванда
粵語: 薰衣草
中文: 薰衣草

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