Ilex paraguariensis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Aquifoliales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Cladus: Euasterids II
Ordo: Aquifoliales

Familia: Aquifoliaceae
Genus: Ilex
Species: Ilex paraguariensis
Varietas: I. p. var. sincorensis – I. p. var. vestita

Name

Ilex paraguariensis A.St.-Hil., Mém. Mus. Hist. nat., Paris vol. 9, 351. 1822.

Synonyms

  • Ilex bonplandiana Muenter
  • Ilex curitibensis Miers
  • Ilex curitibensis var. gardneriana Miers
  • Ilex domestica Reiss
  • Ilex domestica var. glabra Reissek
  • Ilex mate St.-Hil.
  • Ilex paraguariensis f. confusa Loes.
  • Ilex paraguariensis f. dasyprionata Loes.
  • Ilex paraguariensis f. domestica (Reissek) Loes.
  • Ilex paraguariensis f. glabra Loes.
  • Ilex paraguariensis f. latifolia Chodat
  • Ilex paraguariensis f. parvifolia Chodat
  • Ilex paraguariensis f. sorbilis (Reissek) Loes.
  • Ilex paraguariensis var. ulei Loes.
  • Ilex paraguayensis var. dentata Miers
  • Ilex paraguayensis var. idonea Miers
  • Ilex paraguayensis var. usitata Miers
  • Ilex sorbilis Reiss.
  • Ilex theaezans Bonpl. ex Miers

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Southern America
      • NE-Brazil (Bahia), WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul), SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo), Argentina (Corrientes, Misiones), S-Brazil (Parana, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina), Paraguay (Alto Parana, Amambay, Caaguazu, Canindeyu, Central, Guaira, Itapua, Misiones, San Pedro), Uruguay (Maldonado, Tacuarembo, Treinta y Tres)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

  • Saint-Hilaire, A.F.C.P., 1822. Mem. Mus. Parana 9: 351.
  • Terrell, E. E., S. R. Hill, J. H. Wiersema & W. E. Rice (1986). A Checklist of Names for 3,000 Vascular Plants of Economic Importance. Agric. Handb. 505: 1–241.

Vernacular names

čeština: Cesmína paraguayská
Deutsch: Mate-Strauch, Mate-Baum
English: Yerba Maté
Esperanto: Paragvaja ilekso
español: Yerba Mate, Yerba
suomi: Matee
français: Yerba Maté, Thé du Paraguay, Thé des Jésuites, Thé du Brésil
Avañe'ẽ: Ka'a
Nederlands: Matéplant
polski: Ostrokrzew Paragwajski
português: erva-mate, mate, congonha
русский: Падуб парагвайский
svenska: Mate
Türkçe: Yerba Mate
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