Taxonavigation
| Taxonavigation: Gnetales |
|---|
|
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Ephedraceae
Genus: Ephedra
Species:
E. alata –
E. altissima –
E. americana –
E. antisyphilitica –
E. aphylla –
E. aspera –
E. aurantiaca –
E. boelckei –
E. botschantzevii –
E. breana –
E. brevifoliata –
E. californica –
E. chilensis –
E. compacta –
E. coryi –
E. cutleri –
E. dahurica –
E. dawuensis –
E. distachya –
E. equisetina –
E. fasciculata –
E. fedtschenkoae –
E. foeminea –
E. foliata –
E. fragilis –
E. frustillata –
E. funerea –
E. gerardiana –
E. glauca –
E. gracilis –
E. holoptera –
E. intermedia –
E. kardangensis –
E. khurikensis –
E. laristanica –
E. lepidosperma –
E. likiangensis –
E. lomatolepis –
E. major –
E. milleri –
E. minuta –
E. monosperma –
E. multiflora –
E. nevadensis –
E. ochreata –
E. oxyphylla –
E. pachyclada –
E. pangiensis –
E. pedunculata –
E. pentandra –
E. procera –
E. przewalskii –
E. pseudodistachya –
E. regeliana –
E. rhytidosperma –
E. rituensis –
E. rupestris –
E. sarcocapa –
E. sinica –
E. somalensis –
E. strobilacea –
E. sumlingensis –
E. tilhoana –
E. torreyana –
E. transitoria –
E. triandra –
E. trifurca –
E. trifurcata –
E. tweediana –
E. viridis –
E. vvedenskyi –
E. yangthensis
Nothospecies:
E. × arenicola –
E. × eleutherolepis
Name
Ephedra L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1040. 1753; Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 462. 1754.
- Lectotype species: Ephedra distachya L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1040. 1753 (designated by M.L.Green, Prop. Brit. Bot. 192. 1929.)
Synonyms
- Heterotypic
- Chaetocladus J.Nelson, Pinaceae: 161. 1866.
Distribution
| Native distribution areas: |
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References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition |
References
Primary references
- Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum, Tomus II: 1004.
- Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 462.
Additional references
- Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195 in International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
- Stapf, O. 1889. Die Arten der Gattung Ephedra. Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 56(2): 1–112.
- Christenhusz, M.J.M., Reveal, J.L., Farjon, A., Gardner, M.F., Mill, R.R. & Chase, M.W. 2011. A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms. Phytotaxa 19: 55–70. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.19.1.3
. Reference page.
- Ickert-Bond, S.M. & Wojciechowski, M.F. 2004. Phylogenetic relationships in Ephedra (Gnetales): evidence from nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequence data. Systematic Botany 29(4): 834–849. JSTOR Reference page.
Links
- Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Ephedra in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Sep. 24.
- International Plant Names Index. 2018. Ephedra. Published online. Accessed Sep. 24 2018.
- Tropicos.org 2018. Ephedra . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Sep. 24.
- Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Ephedra in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2018 Sep. 24.
Vernacular names
Deutsch: Meerträubel
Ελληνικά: Πολυκόμπιο
English: Ephedra
فارسی: ریش بز
suomi: Efedrat
עברית: שרביטניים
magyar: Csikófark
italiano: Éfedra
日本語: マオウ
русский: Хвойник
svenska: Efedror
Türkçe: Deniz üzümü
Tiếng Việt: Chi Ma hoàng
中文: 麻黄
| For more multimedia, look at Ephedra on Wikimedia Commons. |