Diphasiastrum alpinum

Diphasiastrum alpinum, Nordschwarzwald, Deutschland

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Lycopodiales
Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Divisio: Tracheophyta Divisio: Lycopodiophyta Classis: Lycopodiopsida Order: Lycopodiales

Familia: Lycopodiaceae
Subfamilia: Lycopodioideae
Genus: Diphasiastrum
Species: Diphasiastrum alpinum

Name

Diphasiastrum alpinum (L.) Holub, Preslia 47(2): 107. 1975.

Synonyms

Basionym
- Lycopodium alpinum L., Sp. Pl. 2: 1104. 1753.

Homotypic
- Lepidotis alpina (L.) P.Beauv., Prodr. Aethéogam. 107. 1805.
- Stachygynandrum alpinum (L.) C.Presl, Abh. (K.) Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math.-Naturw. Cl. 5(3): 583. 1845.
- Diphasium alpinum (L.) Rothm., Repert. Spec. Nov. 54: 65. 1944.

Heterotypic
- Lycopodium chamarense Turcz. ex Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 4: 498. 1853. nom. inval.
- Lycopodium cupressifolium Opiz, Kratos 4: 15. 1819.
- Lycopodium alpinum subsp. kablikianum Domin, Bull. Int. Acad. Sci. Bohemiae 47(19): 3, t. 1. 1937.
  - Diphasiastrum kablikianum (Domin) Dostál, Fol. Mus. Rer. Nat. Bohem. Occid. Bot. 21: 3. 1984.
- Lycopodium alpinum var. planiramulosum Takeda, . .
  - Diphasiastrum alpinum var. planiramulosum (Takeda) Satou, Hikobia 12(3): 268. 1997.
- Lycopodium alpinum f. umbrosum Porsild, Meddel. Gronland 93: 23. 1935.

Hybrids

Diphasiastrum × issleri (Rouy) Holub
Diphasiastrum × oellgaardii Stoor et al.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland (Eire, Northern Ireland), Norway, Svalbard, Sweden
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria (Österreich, Liechtenstein), Belgium (extinct), Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen (extinct), Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen), Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Corse, France, Spain (Andorra, España)
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia)
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - North European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia, Yakutiya
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Abkhaziya, Adzhariya, Gruziya)
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Turkey
- Regional: China
  - Manchuria (Heilongjiang, Jilin).
- Regional: Mongolia
  - Mongolia.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea (North Korea).
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Subarctic America
  - Aleutian Islands, Alaska, Greenland, Nunavut, Northwest Territories, Yukon.
- Regional: Western Canada
  - Alberta, British Columbia.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - Labrador, Newfoundland, Québec.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Idaho, Montana, Washington.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Holub, J. 1975. Diphasiastrum, a new genus in Lycopodiaceae. Preslia 47(2): 97–110. PDF Reference page.

Links

Hassler, M. & Schmitt, B. 2019. World Ferns. Checklist of the Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. Version 7.71 – March 2019. Accessed 17 May 2019.

Hassler, M. 2019. Diphasiastrum alpinum – World Ferns: Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World . In: Roskov Y., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi J. & Penev L. (eds.) 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 17.

International Plant Names Index. 2019. Diphasiastrum alpinum. Published online. Accessed May 17 2019.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Diphasiastrum alpinum in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 17.

Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Diphasiastrum alpinum in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 17.

Tropicos.org 2019. Diphasiastrum alpinum . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 May 17.

USDA NRCS PLANTS Profile

Vernacular names

čeština: Plavuník alpínský
dansk: Bjerg-Ulvefod
Deutsch: Alpen-Flachbärlapp
English: Alpine Clubmoss
suomi: Tunturilieko
íslenska: Litunarjafni
Nederlands: Alpenwolfsklauw
norsk: Fjelljamne
polski: Widlicz alpejski
svenska: Fjällummer

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