Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus

Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asterales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Euasterids II Ordo: Asterales

Familia: Asteraceae
Subfamilia: Carduoideae
Tribus: Cardueae
Subtribus: Carduinae
Genus: Cynara
Species: Cynara cardunculus
Subspecies: Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus

Synonyms

Carduus cardunculus (L.) Baill.
Carduus cynara E. H. L. Krause
Cnicus communis Lam.
Cynara carduncellus Willd. ex Steud.
Cynara cardunculus var. ferocissima Lowe
Cynara corsica Viv.
Cynara ferox Ten. ex Steud.
Cynara gomerensis
Cynara horrida Ait.
Cynara humilis Viv.
Cynara pygmaea Willd.
Cynara spinosissima J. & C. Presl
Cynara sylvestris Lam.
Cynaropsis gomerensis Kuntz

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental:Europe
- - England, Ireland, France, Andorra, Portugal, Spain, Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca), Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Italy, Corsica, Sardinia, Sicily, Malta, Croatia, Bosnia & Hercegovina, Albania, Romania, Greece (incl. Kiklades), Crete, East Aegaean Isl., Rhodos, Moldova, Ukraine, Crimea, S-European Russia
Continental:Africa
- - Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas, Porto Santo Isl.)
Continental:Asie
- - Transcaucasus, Azerbaijan, Turkey (N-Anatolia), Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Name

Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus autonym

References

Hassler, M. 2018. Cynara cardunculus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Apr. 27.

Vernacular names

català: Card
English: Cardoon
suomi: Isoartisokka (kardoni)
français: Caardon
italiano: Cardo
Nederlands: Kardoen
polski: Karczoch hiszpański
português: Cardo
русский: Артишок испанский
slovenčina: Artičok zeleninový
Türkçe: Yabani enginar

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Dornige Artischocke
English: Cardoon

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