Cornus mas

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Cornales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Cladus: Asterids
Ordo: Cornales

Familia: Cornaceae
Genus: Cornus
Subgenus: C. subg. Cornus
Species: Cornus mas

Name

Cornus mas L., Sp. Pl.: 117 (1753).

Synonyms

  • Homotypic
    • Macrocarpium mas (L.) Nakai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 23: 38 (1909).
  • Heterotypic
    • Cornus mascula L., Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 897 (1759).
    • Cornus mas var. alba Weston, Bot. Univ. 1: 73 (1770).
    • Cornus mas var. flava Weston, Bot. Univ. 1: 73 (1770).
    • Cornus vernalis Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 66 (1796).
    • Cornus praecox Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 222 (1812).
    • Cornus flava Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 1: 227 (1821), not validly publ.
    • Cornus nudiflora Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 83 (1827).
    • Cornus mas var. variegata Loudon, Arbor. Frutic. Brit. 2: 1015 (1838).
    • Cornus mascula var. aurea-elegantissima T.Moore, Florist & Pomol. 1877: 109 (1877).
    • Cornus mas var. aurea-elegantissima (T.Moore) Carrière, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 1878: 420 (1878).
    • Cornus mas var. nana Carrière, Rev. Hort. (Paris) 1879: 300 (1879).
    • Cornus erythrocarpa St.-Lag., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 31(Rev. Bibliogr.): 201 (1883).
    • Cornus mas f. elegantissima G.Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 1: 379 (1884).
    • Cornus mas f. variegata (Loudon) G.Nicholson, Ill. Dict. Gard. 1: 379 (1884).
    • Cornus erythrocarpa St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., éd. 8: 381 (1889).
    • Cornus mas f. macrocarpa Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 3: 245 (1893).
    • Cornus homerica Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 2: 337 (1899).
    • Cornus mas f. aurea-elegantissima (T.Moore) Schelle in L.Beissner, E.Schelle & H.Zabel, Handb. Laubholzben.: 368 (1903).
    • Cornus mas f. albocarpa C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 451 (1909).
    • Cornus mas f. aurea C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 451 (1909).
    • Cornus mas f. nana (Carrière) C.K.Schneid., Ill. Handb. Laubholzk. 2: 451 (1909).
    • Cornus mas f. luteocarpa C.K.Schneid. ex Wangerin in H.G.A.Engler (ed.), Pflanzenr., IV, 229: 79 (1910).
    • Cornus mas var. albocarpa (C.K.Schneid.) Bean, Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 1: 391 (1914).
    • Cornus mas var. xanthocarpa Bean, Trees & Shrubs Brit. Isles 1: 391 (1914).
    • Cornus mas f. andrzejowskii Wierdak, Roczn. Polsk. Towarz. Dendrol. 2: 15 (1928).
    • Cornus mas f. polonica Wierdak, Roczn. Polsk. Towarz. Dendrol. 2: 15 (1928).
    • Cornus mas var. sphaerocarpa Cretz., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 384 (1934).
    • Cornus mas f. microcarpa Sanadze, Trudy Tbilissk. Univ. 29a: 35 (1946).
    • Cornus mas f. pyriformis Sanadze, Trudy Tbilissk. Univ. 29a: 35 (1946).
    • Cornus mas f. alba (Weston) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 500 (1949).
    • Cornus mas f. flava (Weston) Rehder, Bibl. Cult. Trees: 500 (1949).
    • Eukrania mascula (L.) Merr., Index Raf.: 184 (1949).
    • Cornus mas f. conica Jovan., Fl. SR Srbije 5: 612 (1973).
    • Cornus mas var. oblongifolia Jovan., Fl. SR Srbije 5: 612 (1973).
    • Cornus mas f. oxycarpa Jovan., Fl. SR Srbije 5: 612 (1973).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
      • Albania; Austria; Belgium; Bulgaria; Czechoslovakia; East Aegean Is.; France; Germany; Great Britain; Hungary; Italy; Krym; Romania; Switzerland; Turkey-in-Europe; Ukraine; Yugoslavia
  • Continental: Asie
      • Lebanon-Syria; North Caucasus; Romania; Switzerland; Transcaucasus; Turkey

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

  • Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Tomus I. Pp. [I–XII], 1–560. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae [Stockholm]. BHL Reference page. : 117

Vernacular names

العربية: قرانيا أوروبية
azərbaycanca: Adi zoğal
Boarisch: Diandling, Dirndling, Gäiwn Hartriegl, Koanelkiaschn
беларуская: Кізіл звычайны
български: Обикновен дрян
català: Corneller mascle
нохчийн: Стов
čeština: dřín obecný, dřín jarní
Cymraeg: Cwyrosyn y ceirios
dansk: Kirsebær-Kornel, Kornelkirsebær, Kirsebærkornel
Deutsch: Kornelkirsche, Herlitze, Dürlitze, Hirlnuss, Dirndlstrauch, Gelber Hartriegel, Tierlibaum, Kornellkirsche
Ελληνικά: Κράνα
English: European cornel, Cornelian cherry, dogwood, Cornelian cherry dogwood
Esperanto: Karneca kornuso
español: cornejo macho, corno europeo
euskara: Zuhandor ar
فارسی: زغال‌اخته, زغال اخته
suomi: Punamarjakanukka
français: Cornouiller mâle, Cornouille, Cornouiller male
Gaeilge: Coirnéilean
Gaelg: Billey cornel
hrvatski: Drijenak, Drijen, Drenjine
hornjoserbsce: Zažny drěn
magyar: húsos som
italiano: Corniolo
日本語: セイヨウサンシュユ
ქართული: ჩვეულებრივი შინდი, შვინდი
Latina: Cornus mas
лакку: Жунав
lumbaart: Cornàl
lietuvių: Geltonžiedė sedula, Geltonoji sedula
македонски: Дрен, обичен дрен
Nederlands: Gele Kornoelje
polski: dereń Jadalny, dereń Właściwy
português: Cornelian cereja, corniso, cornizo
română: Corn
русский: Кизил обыкновенный, Дёрен мужской, Кизил мужской
srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Drijen, Drijenak, Dren
slovenčina: drieň obyčajný
slovenščina: Rumeni dren
shqip: Thana
српски / srpski: дрен, Дрењине, Дрењина
svenska: Körsbärskornell
Türkçe: Kızılcık, Ergençiçeği, Kiren, Ergen
українська: Дерен справжній, Кизил справжній, Кизиль, Кизил
vèneto: Cornolaro, Cornołaro
中文: 大果山茱萸
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