
Taxonavigation
| Taxonavigation: Gentianales |
|---|
| Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Gentianaceae
Tribus: Chironieae
Subtribus: Chironiinae
Genus: Centaurium
Overview of species
C. ameghinoi – C. anatolicum – C. aschersonianum – C. barrelieroides – C. cachanlahuen – C. capense – C. centaurioides – C. chloodes – C. cicekii – C. cochinchinense – C. discolor – C. erythraea – C. flexuosum – C. grandiflorum – C. jolivetinum – C. klattii – C. litardierei – C. littorale – C. mairei – C. maritimum – C. minutissimum – C. petrocaule – C. pulchellum – C. quadrifolium – C. scilloides – C. serpentinicola – C. somedanum – C. subspicatum – C. tenuiflorum – C. uliginosum
Name
Centaurium Hill, Brit. Herb. 62–63, pl. 9 [upper left]. (1756)
- Type species: Gentiana centaurium L., Sp. Pl. 1: 229. (1753), designated by A. Melderis in V.H. Heywood, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 65: 229. (1972) sensu Centaurium littorale (D.Turner) Gilmour, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1937(10): 498. (1937)
Synonyms
- Heterotypic
- Erythraea Borkh. Archiv für die Botanik 1(1): 30. (1796)
Homonyms
- Centaurium Borkh., Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) l(l): 29. (1796) nom. illeg. hom. non Hill (1756)
- Centaurium Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 137. (1805) nom. illeg. hom. non Hill (1756)
- Centaurium Haller f., Hist. Stirp. Helv. 1: 69. (1768) (Asteraceae Bercht. & J.Presl) vide Rhaponticoides Vaill., Phys. Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Paris 5: 165. (1754)
References
- Hill, J. 1756. The British Herbal 62.
- Hassler, M. 2017. Centaurium. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2017. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2017 July 9.
- International Plant Names Index. 2017. Centaurium. Published online. Accessed July 9 2017.
- Mansion, G. 2004. A new classification of the polyphyletic genus Centaurium Hill (Chironiinae, Gentianaceae): description of the New World endemic Zeltnera, and reinstatement of Gyrandra Griseb. and Schenkia Griseb. Taxon 53(3): 719–740. DOI: 10.2307/4135447 JSTOR PDF Reference page.
- Mansion, G. & Struwe, L. 2004. Generic delimitation and phylogenetic relationships within the subtribe Chironiinae (Chironieae: Gentianaceae), with special reference to Centaurium: evidence from nrDNA and cpDNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 32(3): 951–977. DOI: 10.1016/j.ympev.2004.03.016 ResearchGate Full text not availableReference page.
- Tropicos.org 2017. Centaurium . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2017 July 9.
Vernacular names
dansk: Tusindgylden
Deutsch: Tausendgüldenkraut
English: Centaury
Esperanto: Centaŭrio
español: Centaurion
eesti: Maasapp
فارسی: قنطوریون
suomi: Sapet
français: Petite centaurée
hornjoserbsce: Wjelezłotowka
magyar: Ezerjófű
հայերեն: Ոսկեհազարուկ
қазақша: Толғақшөп
lietuvių: Širdažolė
Nederlands: Duizendguldenkruid
Ирон: Ризæджыгæрдæг
polski: Centuria
русский: Золототысячник
slovenčina: zemežlč
svenska: Arunsläktet
Türkçe: Kantaron
українська: Золототисячник
中文: 百金花属
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