Amaranthus hybridus

Amaranthus hybridus

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Amaranthaceae s.l.
Cladus: Amaranthaceae s.str.
Subfamilia: Amaranthoideae
Genus: Amaranthus
Species: Amaranthus hybridus

Name

Amaranthus hybridus L., Sp. Pl. 2: 990. (1753)

Type: "Habitat in Virginia."
Lectotype: Cultivated in Sweden, hort. Upsala. LINN LINN. 1117.19.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Galliaria hybrida (L.) Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 278. (1914)

Heterotypic (ref. Hassler 2019)
- Amaranthus aureus hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 259. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Amaranthus bellardi hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 259. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Amaranthus hybridus var. bellardii Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 259. (1849)
- Amaranthus berchtholdi hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 259. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Amaranthus cathecu hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 259. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Amaranthus flavescens hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 259. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Amaranthus hecticus Willd., Hist. Amaranth.: 25 (1790)
- Amaranthus hybridus var. hecticus (Willd.) Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 260. (1849)
- Amaranthus hybridus f. aciculatus Thell., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 5(1): 238. (1914)
- Amaranthus batalleri Sennen, Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 32: 111 (1932)
- Amaranthus hybridus var. batalleri (Sennen) Carretero, Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 11: 129 (1979)
- Amaranthus incurvatus Timeroy ex Gren. & Godr., Prosp. Fl. Fr. 8.
- Amaranthus hybridus subsp. incurvatus (Timeroy ex Gren. & Godr.) Brenan, Watsonia 4: 268 (1961)
- Amaranthus laetus Willd., Hist. Amaranth.: 28. (1790)
- Amaranthus hybridus var. laetus (Willd.) Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 259. (1849)
- Amaranthus neglectus hort. ex Moq., Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 259. (1849), nom. inval. in syn.
- Amaranthus nepalensis Cat., Hort. Lugd. (1836); ex Moq. in DC. Prod. xii. II. 259.

Homonyms

Amaranthus hybridus Vell., Fl. Flumin. Icon. 10: t. 28. (1831), nom. illeg. = synonym of Amaranthus cruentus L.
Amaranthus hybridus E.H.L.Krause, Deutschl. Fl. (Sturm), ed. 2. 5: 140. (1901), nom. illeg.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Northern America
- Eastern Canada
  - Ontario
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Masachusettes, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode I., Vermont
- South-Central U.S.A.
  - Texas
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia
- Mexico
  - Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Northeast, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest
Southern America
- Central America
  - Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras Nicaragua, Panamá
- Northern South America
  - Venezuela
- Western South America
  - Colombia, Ecuador, Galápagos, Peru

Introduced elsewhere (all continents)

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum, Tomus II: 990.

Additional references

eFloras 2008. Amaranthus hybridus in Flora of North America . Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Amaranthus hybridus in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Aug. 19.

Hassler, M. 2019. Amaranthus hybridus. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Aug. 19.

International Plant Names Index. 2019. Amaranthus hybridus. Published online. Accessed Aug. 19 2019.

Tropicos.org 2019. Amaranthus hybridus . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Aug. 19.

Vernacular names

Deutsch: Grünähriger Fuchsschwanz
English: Amaranth pigweed, Green Amaranth, Red Amaranth, Smooth Amaranth, Smooth Pigweed, Spleen Amaranth
suomi: Viljarevonhäntä
français: Amarante Hybride
日本語: ホソアオゲイトウ
polski: Szarłat prosty
slovenčina: láskavec hybridný
svenska: Grönamarant

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