Agrostemma githago subsp. githago

Agrostemma githago subsp. githago

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Ordo: Caryophyllales

Familia: Caryophyllaceae
Tribus: Sileneae
Genus: Agrostemma
Species: Agrostemma githago
Subspecies: Agrostemma githago subsp. githago

Name

Agrostemma githago subsp. githago, autonym

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Agrostemma hirsuta Gilib., Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 173. 1782.
- Agrostemma hirsutum Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 2. 559. 1812, nom. illeg. non Gilib. (1782).
- Agrostemma infesta Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 304. 1796, nom. illeg.
- Agrostemma linicola Terechov, Bull. Applied Bot., Leningrad, 1930-1, 25(4): 283. 1931.
  - Agrostemma githago var. linicola (Terech.) K.Hammer, Kulturpflanze, 30: 51. 1982. ('linicolum')
- Agrostemma macrospermum Levina, Del. Sem. Hort. Bot. Univ. Voroneg. 2. 30. 1939.
  - Agrostemma githago var. macrospermum (Levina) K.Hammer, Kulturpflanze, 30: 51. 1982.
- Agrostemma nicaeense Roth, Bot. Abh. Beob.: 29. 1789.
  - Agrostemma nicaeensis Pers., Syn. Pl. 1: 519. 1805. nom. illeg.
  - Agrostemma githago var. nicaeensis (Roth) Willd., Sp. Pl. 2: 805. 1799.
  - Agrostemma githago var. nicaeensis (Roth) Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. Fr. 3: 88. 1896. comb. superfl.
  - Agrostemma githago f. nicaeensis (Roth) Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mittel-Eur. 3(Lief. 2): 275. 1910.
  - Githago nicaeensis (Roth) Link, Diss. Bot. Suerin 62. 1795.
  - Githago segetum var. nicaeensis (Roth) Rchb., Ic. 5: t. 308, fig. 5132b. 1842.
  - Lychnis nicaeensis (Roth) G.Don, Gen. Syst. 1: 417. 1831.
  - Lychnis githago var. nicaeensis (Link) DC. in Lam. & DC., Fl. Franc. ed. 3, 4: 764. 1805.
- Githago segetalis St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7. 119. 1880.
- Githago segetum Link, Diss. Bot. Suerin, 62. 1785.
- Lychnis segetalis (St.-Lag.) St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., ed. 8, 2: 113. 1889, nom. illeg.
- Lychnis segetum Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 50. 1779, nom. illeg.
- Agrostemma gitthago Retz., Fl. Scand. Prodr.: 86. 1779.
- Agrostemma githago var. alba H.Mart., Prodr. Fl. Mosq.: 81. 1817.
- Agrostemma githago var. microcalyx Döll, Fl. Bad. 1232. 1862.
- Agrostemma githago var. minor Zapał., Consp. Fl. Galic. Crit. 3: 161. 1911.
- Agrostemma githago var. nana Hartm., Handb. Skand. Fl. ed. 11. 233. 1879.
  - Githago segetum var. nanum (Hartm.) Lunell, Amer. Midl. Naturalist 4: 356. 1916.
- Agrostemma githago var. albiflora Schur, Enum. Pl. Transs.: 108. 1866.
- Agrostemma githago var. anomala Porcius, Enum. Pl. Naszód.: 10. 1878.
- Agrostemma githago var. brachycalyx Opiz ex Celak., Prodr. Fl. Boehm.: 514. 1875.
- Agrostemma githago var. brachycarpum Asch. & Graebn., Synops. 5(2): 6. 1919.
- Agrostemma githago var. dolichocarpum Asch. & Graebn., Synops. 5(2): 6. 1919.
- Agrostemma githago var. humilis Goiran, Fl. Veron.:. 1904.
- Agrostemma githago var. killiasii Brogger, Jahresb. N. G. Graubünd. 29: 85. 1884.
- Agrostemma githago subvar. macranthum Asch. & Graebn., Synops. 5(2): 6. 1919.
- Githago segetum var. macrocalyx Schur, Ser.: 13. 1853.
- Agrostemma githago subvar. micranthum Asch. & Graebn., Synops. 5(2): 6. 1919.
- Agrostemma milas Hort. ex Hortus Third: 42. 1976.
- Agrostemma githago var. ramosa Lindb. ex Murav., Fl. SSSR 6: 575. 1936.
- Agrostemma githago subvar. semiapertum Asch. & Graebn., Synops. 5(2): 6. 1919.
- Agrostemma githago var. simplex Lindb. ex Murav., Fl. SSSR 6: 575. 1936.
- Agrostemma githago var. vulgare Asch. & Graebn., Synops. 5(2): 6. 1919.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Føroyar (introduced), Great Britain, Iceland (introduced), Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic, Slovakia), Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia (Malta, Sicily), Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Slovenia)
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States (Estonia, Kaliningrad, Latvia, Lithuania), Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia (introduced), South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
- Regional: Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands (Gran Canaria) (introduced).
- Regional: East Tropical Africa (all introduced)
  - Kenya
- Regional: Southern Africa (all introduced)
  - Cape Provinces, Northern Provinces
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, West Siberia.
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Amur, Primorye
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Turkmenistan, Tadzhikistan, Uzbekistan
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus (Armenia).
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Afghanistan, Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria (Lebanon, Syria), Palestine (Israel), Turkey.
- Regional: China
  - Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, Xinjiang.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Korea.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Pakistan.
Continental: Northern America (all introduced)
- Regional: Subarctic America
  - Alaska.
- Regional: Western Canada
  - Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia.
- Regional: Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California.
- Regional: South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico, Texas.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.
Continental: Southern America (all introduced)
- Regional: Brazil
  - Brazil South.
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina South, Chile Central, Uruguay.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Additional references

Greuter, W. 1995. Studies in Greek Caryophylloideae: Agrostemma, Silene, and Vaccaria. Willdenowia 25(1): 105–142. JSTOR PDF Reference page.

Hammer, K., Hanelt, P.H. & Knüpffer, H. 1982. Vorarbeiten zur monographischen Darstellung von Wildpflanzensortimenten: Agrostemma L. Die Kulturpflanze 30(1), 45–96. DOI: 10.1007/bf02098385 Reference page.

Links

Hassler, M. 2019. Agrostemma githago subsp. githago. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Sep 12.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Agrostemma githago subsp. githago in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Sep 12.

International Plant Names Index. 2019. Agrostemma githago subsp. githago. Published online. Accessed Sep 12 2019.

Tropicos.org 2019. Agrostemma githago subsp. githago . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Sep 12.
Tela Botanica (ed.) 2000 onwards: Tela Botanica. Le réseau de la botanique francophone. eFlore. Agrostemma githago subsp. githago. Association Tela Botanica, Montpellier, France. Accessed: 2019 Sep 12.

Euro+Med 2006 onwards: Agrostemma githago subsp. githago in Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 Sep 12.

African Plants Database (version 3.4.0). 12. Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. Accessed: Sep.
Buttler, K.P., Thieme, M. & collborators 2018. Florenliste von Deutschland – Gefäßpflanzen, Version 10. Frankfurt am Main, August 2018, published on the internet (http://www.kp-buttler.de).

This article is issued from Wikimedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.