vunjisha

Swahili

Verb

-vunjisha (infinitive kuvunjisha)

  1. Causative form of -vunja

Conjugation

Conjugation of -vunjisha
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kuvunjisha kutovunjisha
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative vunjisha vunjisheni
Habitual huvunjisha
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilivunjisha
nalivunjisha		 tulivunjisha
twalivunjisha		 ulivunjisha
walivunjisha		 mlivunjisha
mwalivunjisha		 alivunjisha walivunjisha ulivunjisha ilivunjisha lilivunjisha yalivunjisha kilivunjisha vilivunjisha ilivunjisha zilivunjisha ulivunjisha kulivunjisha palivunjisha mulivunjisha
Relative niliovunjisha
naliovunjisha		 tuliovunjisha
twaliovunjisha		 uliovunjisha
waliovunjisha		 mliovunjisha
mwaliovunjisha		 aliovunjisha waliovunjisha uliovunjisha iliovunjisha liliovunjisha yaliovunjisha kiliovunjisha viliovunjisha iliovunjisha ziliovunjisha uliovunjisha kuliovunjisha paliovunjisha muliovunjisha
Negative sikuvunjisha hatukuvunjisha hukuvunjisha hamkuvunjisha hakuvunjisha hawakuvunjisha haukuvunjisha haikuvunjisha halikuvunjisha hayakuvunjisha hakikuvunjisha havikuvunjisha haikuvunjisha hazikuvunjisha haukuvunjisha hakukuvunjisha hapakuvunjisha hamukuvunjisha
Present
Positive ninavunjisha
navunjisha		 tunavunjisha unavunjisha mnavunjisha anavunjisha wanavunjisha unavunjisha inavunjisha linavunjisha yanavunjisha kinavunjisha vinavunjisha inavunjisha zinavunjisha unavunjisha kunavunjisha panavunjisha munavunjisha
Relative ninaovunjisha
naovunjisha		 tunaovunjisha unaovunjisha mnaovunjisha anaovunjisha wanaovunjisha unaovunjisha inaovunjisha linaovunjisha yanaovunjisha kinaovunjisha vinaovunjisha inaovunjisha zinaovunjisha unaovunjisha kunaovunjisha panaovunjisha munaovunjisha
Negative sivunjishi hatuvunjishi huvunjishi hamvunjishi havunjishi hawavunjishi hauvunjishi haivunjishi halivunjishi hayavunjishi hakivunjishi havivunjishi haivunjishi hazivunjishi hauvunjishi hakuvunjishi hapavunjishi hamuvunjishi
Future
Positive nitavunjisha tutavunjisha utavunjisha mtavunjisha atavunjisha watavunjisha utavunjisha itavunjisha litavunjisha yatavunjisha kitavunjisha vitavunjisha itavunjisha zitavunjisha utavunjisha kutavunjisha patavunjisha mutavunjisha
Relative nitakaovunjisha tutakaovunjisha utakaovunjisha mtakaovunjisha atakaovunjisha watakaovunjisha utakaovunjisha itakaovunjisha litakaovunjisha yatakaovunjisha kitakaovunjisha vitakaovunjisha itakaovunjisha zitakaovunjisha utakaovunjisha kutakaovunjisha patakaovunjisha mutakaovunjisha
Negative sitavunjisha hatutavunjisha hutavunjisha hamtavunjisha hatavunjisha hawatavunjisha hautavunjisha haitavunjisha halitavunjisha hayatavunjisha hakitavunjisha havitavunjisha haitavunjisha hazitavunjisha hautavunjisha hakutavunjisha hapatavunjisha hamutavunjisha
Subjunctive
Positive nivunjishe tuvunjishe uvunjishe mvunjishe avunjishe wavunjishe uvunjishe ivunjishe livunjishe yavunjishe kivunjishe vivunjishe ivunjishe zivunjishe uvunjishe kuvunjishe pavunjishe muvunjishe
Negative nisivunjishe tusivunjishe usivunjishe msivunjishe asivunjishe wasivunjishe usivunjishe isivunjishe lisivunjishe yasivunjishe kisivunjishe visivunjishe isivunjishe zisivunjishe usivunjishe kusivunjishe pasivunjishe musivunjishe
Present Conditional
Positive ningevunjisha tungevunjisha ungevunjisha mngevunjisha angevunjisha wangevunjisha ungevunjisha ingevunjisha lingevunjisha yangevunjisha kingevunjisha vingevunjisha ingevunjisha zingevunjisha ungevunjisha kungevunjisha pangevunjisha mungevunjisha
Negative nisingevunjisha
singevunjisha		 tusingevunjisha
hatungevunjisha		 usingevunjisha
hungevunjisha		 msingevunjisha
hamngevunjisha		 asingevunjisha
hangevunjisha		 wasingevunjisha
hawangevunjisha		 usingevunjisha
haungevunjisha		 isingevunjisha
haingevunjisha		 lisingevunjisha
halingevunjisha		 yasingevunjisha
hayangevunjisha		 kisingevunjisha
hakingevunjisha		 visingevunjisha
havingevunjisha		 isingevunjisha
haingevunjisha		 zisingevunjisha
hazingevunjisha		 usingevunjisha
haungevunjisha		 kusingevunjisha
hakungevunjisha		 pasingevunjisha
hapangevunjisha		 musingevunjisha
hamungevunjisha
Past Conditional
Positive ningalivunjisha tungalivunjisha ungalivunjisha mngalivunjisha angalivunjisha wangalivunjisha ungalivunjisha ingalivunjisha lingalivunjisha yangalivunjisha kingalivunjisha vingalivunjisha ingalivunjisha zingalivunjisha ungalivunjisha kungalivunjisha pangalivunjisha mungalivunjisha
Negative nisingalivunjisha
singalivunjisha		 tusingalivunjisha
hatungalivunjisha		 usingalivunjisha
hungalivunjisha		 msingalivunjisha
hamngalivunjisha		 asingalivunjisha
hangalivunjisha		 wasingalivunjisha
hawangalivunjisha		 usingalivunjisha
haungalivunjisha		 isingalivunjisha
haingalivunjisha		 lisingalivunjisha
halingalivunjisha		 yasingalivunjisha
hayangalivunjisha		 kisingalivunjisha
hakingalivunjisha		 visingalivunjisha
havingalivunjisha		 isingalivunjisha
haingalivunjisha		 zisingalivunjisha
hazingalivunjisha		 usingalivunjisha
haungalivunjisha		 kusingalivunjisha
hakungalivunjisha		 pasingalivunjisha
hapangalivunjisha		 musingalivunjisha
hamungalivunjisha
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelivunjisha tungelivunjisha ungelivunjisha mngelivunjisha angelivunjisha wangelivunjisha ungelivunjisha ingelivunjisha lingelivunjisha yangelivunjisha kingelivunjisha vingelivunjisha ingelivunjisha zingelivunjisha ungelivunjisha kungelivunjisha pangelivunjisha mungelivunjisha
General Relative
Positive nivunjishao tuvunjishao uvunjishao mvunjishao avunjishao wavunjishao uvunjishao ivunjishao livunjishao yavunjishao kivunjishao vivunjishao ivunjishao zivunjishao uvunjishao kuvunjishao pavunjishao muvunjishao
Negative nisiovunjisha tusiovunjisha usiovunjisha msiovunjisha asiovunjisha wasiovunjisha usiovunjisha isiovunjisha lisiovunjisha yasiovunjisha kisiovunjisha visiovunjisha isiovunjisha zisiovunjisha usiovunjisha kusiovunjisha pasiovunjisha musiovunjisha
Gnomic
Positive navunjisha twavunjisha wavunjisha mwavunjisha avunjisha wavunjisha wavunjisha yavunjisha lavunjisha yavunjisha chavunjisha vyavunjisha yavunjisha zavunjisha wavunjisha kwavunjisha pavunjisha mwavunjisha
Perfect
Positive nimevunjisha tumevunjisha umevunjisha mmevunjisha amevunjisha wamevunjisha umevunjisha imevunjisha limevunjisha yamevunjisha kimevunjisha vimevunjisha imevunjisha zimevunjisha umevunjisha kumevunjisha pamevunjisha mumevunjisha
"Already"
Positive nimeshavunjisha tumeshavunjisha umeshavunjisha mmeshavunjisha ameshavunjisha wameshavunjisha umeshavunjisha imeshavunjisha limeshavunjisha yameshavunjisha kimeshavunjisha vimeshavunjisha imeshavunjisha zimeshavunjisha umeshavunjisha kumeshavunjisha pameshavunjisha mumeshavunjisha
"Not yet"
Negative sijavunjisha hatujavunjisha hujavunjisha hamjavunjisha hajavunjisha hawajavunjisha haujavunjisha haijavunjisha halijavunjisha hayajavunjisha hakijavunjisha havijavunjisha haijavunjisha hazijavunjisha haujavunjisha hakujavunjisha hapajavunjisha hamujavunjisha
"If/When"
Positive nikivunjisha tukivunjisha ukivunjisha mkivunjisha akivunjisha wakivunjisha ukivunjisha ikivunjisha likivunjisha yakivunjisha kikivunjisha vikivunjisha ikivunjisha zikivunjisha ukivunjisha kukivunjisha pakivunjisha mukivunjisha
"If not"
Negative nisipovunjisha tusipovunjisha usipovunjisha msipovunjisha asipovunjisha wasipovunjisha usipovunjisha isipovunjisha lisipovunjisha yasipovunjisha kisipovunjisha visipovunjisha isipovunjisha zisipovunjisha usipovunjisha kusipovunjisha pasipovunjisha musipovunjisha
Consecutive
Positive nikavunjisha tukavunjisha ukavunjisha mkavunjisha akavunjisha wakavunjisha ukavunjisha ikavunjisha likavunjisha yakavunjisha kikavunjisha vikavunjisha ikavunjisha zikavunjisha ukavunjisha kukavunjisha pakavunjisha mukavunjisha
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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