vunjika

Swahili

Verb

-vunjika (infinitive kuvunjika)

  1. Stative form of -vunja

Conjugation

Conjugation of -vunjika
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kuvunjika kutovunjika
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative vunjika vunjikeni
Habitual huvunjika
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilivunjika
nalivunjika		 tulivunjika
twalivunjika		 ulivunjika
walivunjika		 mlivunjika
mwalivunjika		 alivunjika walivunjika ulivunjika ilivunjika lilivunjika yalivunjika kilivunjika vilivunjika ilivunjika zilivunjika ulivunjika kulivunjika palivunjika mulivunjika
Relative niliovunjika
naliovunjika		 tuliovunjika
twaliovunjika		 uliovunjika
waliovunjika		 mliovunjika
mwaliovunjika		 aliovunjika waliovunjika uliovunjika iliovunjika liliovunjika yaliovunjika kiliovunjika viliovunjika iliovunjika ziliovunjika uliovunjika kuliovunjika paliovunjika muliovunjika
Negative sikuvunjika hatukuvunjika hukuvunjika hamkuvunjika hakuvunjika hawakuvunjika haukuvunjika haikuvunjika halikuvunjika hayakuvunjika hakikuvunjika havikuvunjika haikuvunjika hazikuvunjika haukuvunjika hakukuvunjika hapakuvunjika hamukuvunjika
Present
Positive ninavunjika
navunjika		 tunavunjika unavunjika mnavunjika anavunjika wanavunjika unavunjika inavunjika linavunjika yanavunjika kinavunjika vinavunjika inavunjika zinavunjika unavunjika kunavunjika panavunjika munavunjika
Relative ninaovunjika
naovunjika		 tunaovunjika unaovunjika mnaovunjika anaovunjika wanaovunjika unaovunjika inaovunjika linaovunjika yanaovunjika kinaovunjika vinaovunjika inaovunjika zinaovunjika unaovunjika kunaovunjika panaovunjika munaovunjika
Negative sivunjiki hatuvunjiki huvunjiki hamvunjiki havunjiki hawavunjiki hauvunjiki haivunjiki halivunjiki hayavunjiki hakivunjiki havivunjiki haivunjiki hazivunjiki hauvunjiki hakuvunjiki hapavunjiki hamuvunjiki
Future
Positive nitavunjika tutavunjika utavunjika mtavunjika atavunjika watavunjika utavunjika itavunjika litavunjika yatavunjika kitavunjika vitavunjika itavunjika zitavunjika utavunjika kutavunjika patavunjika mutavunjika
Relative nitakaovunjika tutakaovunjika utakaovunjika mtakaovunjika atakaovunjika watakaovunjika utakaovunjika itakaovunjika litakaovunjika yatakaovunjika kitakaovunjika vitakaovunjika itakaovunjika zitakaovunjika utakaovunjika kutakaovunjika patakaovunjika mutakaovunjika
Negative sitavunjika hatutavunjika hutavunjika hamtavunjika hatavunjika hawatavunjika hautavunjika haitavunjika halitavunjika hayatavunjika hakitavunjika havitavunjika haitavunjika hazitavunjika hautavunjika hakutavunjika hapatavunjika hamutavunjika
Subjunctive
Positive nivunjike tuvunjike uvunjike mvunjike avunjike wavunjike uvunjike ivunjike livunjike yavunjike kivunjike vivunjike ivunjike zivunjike uvunjike kuvunjike pavunjike muvunjike
Negative nisivunjike tusivunjike usivunjike msivunjike asivunjike wasivunjike usivunjike isivunjike lisivunjike yasivunjike kisivunjike visivunjike isivunjike zisivunjike usivunjike kusivunjike pasivunjike musivunjike
Present Conditional
Positive ningevunjika tungevunjika ungevunjika mngevunjika angevunjika wangevunjika ungevunjika ingevunjika lingevunjika yangevunjika kingevunjika vingevunjika ingevunjika zingevunjika ungevunjika kungevunjika pangevunjika mungevunjika
Negative nisingevunjika
singevunjika		 tusingevunjika
hatungevunjika		 usingevunjika
hungevunjika		 msingevunjika
hamngevunjika		 asingevunjika
hangevunjika		 wasingevunjika
hawangevunjika		 usingevunjika
haungevunjika		 isingevunjika
haingevunjika		 lisingevunjika
halingevunjika		 yasingevunjika
hayangevunjika		 kisingevunjika
hakingevunjika		 visingevunjika
havingevunjika		 isingevunjika
haingevunjika		 zisingevunjika
hazingevunjika		 usingevunjika
haungevunjika		 kusingevunjika
hakungevunjika		 pasingevunjika
hapangevunjika		 musingevunjika
hamungevunjika
Past Conditional
Positive ningalivunjika tungalivunjika ungalivunjika mngalivunjika angalivunjika wangalivunjika ungalivunjika ingalivunjika lingalivunjika yangalivunjika kingalivunjika vingalivunjika ingalivunjika zingalivunjika ungalivunjika kungalivunjika pangalivunjika mungalivunjika
Negative nisingalivunjika
singalivunjika		 tusingalivunjika
hatungalivunjika		 usingalivunjika
hungalivunjika		 msingalivunjika
hamngalivunjika		 asingalivunjika
hangalivunjika		 wasingalivunjika
hawangalivunjika		 usingalivunjika
haungalivunjika		 isingalivunjika
haingalivunjika		 lisingalivunjika
halingalivunjika		 yasingalivunjika
hayangalivunjika		 kisingalivunjika
hakingalivunjika		 visingalivunjika
havingalivunjika		 isingalivunjika
haingalivunjika		 zisingalivunjika
hazingalivunjika		 usingalivunjika
haungalivunjika		 kusingalivunjika
hakungalivunjika		 pasingalivunjika
hapangalivunjika		 musingalivunjika
hamungalivunjika
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelivunjika tungelivunjika ungelivunjika mngelivunjika angelivunjika wangelivunjika ungelivunjika ingelivunjika lingelivunjika yangelivunjika kingelivunjika vingelivunjika ingelivunjika zingelivunjika ungelivunjika kungelivunjika pangelivunjika mungelivunjika
General Relative
Positive nivunjikao tuvunjikao uvunjikao mvunjikao avunjikao wavunjikao uvunjikao ivunjikao livunjikao yavunjikao kivunjikao vivunjikao ivunjikao zivunjikao uvunjikao kuvunjikao pavunjikao muvunjikao
Negative nisiovunjika tusiovunjika usiovunjika msiovunjika asiovunjika wasiovunjika usiovunjika isiovunjika lisiovunjika yasiovunjika kisiovunjika visiovunjika isiovunjika zisiovunjika usiovunjika kusiovunjika pasiovunjika musiovunjika
Gnomic
Positive navunjika twavunjika wavunjika mwavunjika avunjika wavunjika wavunjika yavunjika lavunjika yavunjika chavunjika vyavunjika yavunjika zavunjika wavunjika kwavunjika pavunjika mwavunjika
Perfect
Positive nimevunjika tumevunjika umevunjika mmevunjika amevunjika wamevunjika umevunjika imevunjika limevunjika yamevunjika kimevunjika vimevunjika imevunjika zimevunjika umevunjika kumevunjika pamevunjika mumevunjika
"Already"
Positive nimeshavunjika tumeshavunjika umeshavunjika mmeshavunjika ameshavunjika wameshavunjika umeshavunjika imeshavunjika limeshavunjika yameshavunjika kimeshavunjika vimeshavunjika imeshavunjika zimeshavunjika umeshavunjika kumeshavunjika pameshavunjika mumeshavunjika
"Not yet"
Negative sijavunjika hatujavunjika hujavunjika hamjavunjika hajavunjika hawajavunjika haujavunjika haijavunjika halijavunjika hayajavunjika hakijavunjika havijavunjika haijavunjika hazijavunjika haujavunjika hakujavunjika hapajavunjika hamujavunjika
"If/When"
Positive nikivunjika tukivunjika ukivunjika mkivunjika akivunjika wakivunjika ukivunjika ikivunjika likivunjika yakivunjika kikivunjika vikivunjika ikivunjika zikivunjika ukivunjika kukivunjika pakivunjika mukivunjika
"If not"
Negative nisipovunjika tusipovunjika usipovunjika msipovunjika asipovunjika wasipovunjika usipovunjika isipovunjika lisipovunjika yasipovunjika kisipovunjika visipovunjika isipovunjika zisipovunjika usipovunjika kusipovunjika pasipovunjika musipovunjika
Consecutive
Positive nikavunjika tukavunjika ukavunjika mkavunjika akavunjika wakavunjika ukavunjika ikavunjika likavunjika yakavunjika kikavunjika vikavunjika ikavunjika zikavunjika ukavunjika kukavunjika pakavunjika mukavunjika
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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