vinaigrer
French
Etymology
From vinaigre
Verb
vinaigrer
Conjugation
Conjugation of vinaigrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | vinaigrer | avoir vinaigré | |||||
| gerund | en vinaigrant | en ayant vinaigré | |||||
| present participle | vinaigrant /vi.nɛ.ɡʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | vinaigré /vi.nɛ.ɡʁe/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | vinaigre /vi.nɛɡʁ/ |
vinaigres /vi.nɛɡʁ/ |
vinaigre /vi.nɛɡʁ/ |
vinaigrons /vi.nɛ.ɡʁɔ̃/ |
vinaigrez /vi.nɛ.ɡʁe/ |
vinaigrent /vi.nɛɡʁ/ |
| imperfect | vinaigrais /vi.nɛ.ɡʁɛ/ |
vinaigrais /vi.nɛ.ɡʁɛ/ |
vinaigrait /vi.nɛ.ɡʁɛ/ |
vinaigrions /vi.nɛ.ɡʁi.jɔ̃/ |
vinaigriez /vi.nɛ.ɡʁi.je/ |
vinaigraient /vi.nɛ.ɡʁɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | vinaigrai /vi.nɛ.ɡʁe/ |
vinaigras /vi.nɛ.ɡʁa/ |
vinaigra /vi.nɛ.ɡʁa/ |
vinaigrâmes /vi.nɛ.ɡʁam/ |
vinaigrâtes /vi.nɛ.ɡʁat/ |
vinaigrèrent /vi.nɛ.ɡʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | vinaigrerai /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁe/ |
vinaigreras /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁa/ |
vinaigrera /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁa/ |
vinaigrerons /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
vinaigrerez /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁe/ |
vinaigreront /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | vinaigrerais /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/ |
vinaigrerais /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/ |
vinaigrerait /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/ |
vinaigrerions /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vinaigreriez /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁje/ |
vinaigreraient /vi.nɛ.ɡʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | vinaigre /vi.nɛɡʁ/ |
vinaigres /vi.nɛɡʁ/ |
vinaigre /vi.nɛɡʁ/ |
vinaigrions /vi.nɛ.ɡʁi.jɔ̃/ |
vinaigriez /vi.nɛ.ɡʁi.je/ |
vinaigrent /vi.nɛɡʁ/ |
| imperfect1 | vinaigrasse /vi.nɛ.ɡʁas/ |
vinaigrasses /vi.nɛ.ɡʁas/ |
vinaigrât /vi.nɛ.ɡʁa/ |
vinaigrassions /vi.nɛ.ɡʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
vinaigrassiez /vi.nɛ.ɡʁa.sje/ |
vinaigrassent /vi.nɛ.ɡʁas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | vinaigre /vi.nɛɡʁ/ |
— | vinaigrons /vi.nɛ.ɡʁɔ̃/ |
vinaigrez /vi.nɛ.ɡʁe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
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