vicesimus
Latin
| < 19th | 20th | 30th > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : vīgintī Ordinal : vīcēsimus | ||
Alternative forms
Etymology
Remodeling of earlier *vīcēnssos, from Proto-Indo-European *wi(h₁)ḱm̥ttós, with the added affix of dec-imus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /wiːˈkeː.si.mus/, [wiːˈkeː.sɪ.mʊs]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /viˈt͡ʃe.si.mus/, [viˈt͡ʃeː.si.mus]
Numeral
vīcēsimus m (feminine vīcēsima, neuter vīcēsimum); first/second declension
- (ordinal) twentieth
Inflection
First/second declension.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| nominative | vīcēsimus | vīcēsima | vīcēsimum | vīcēsimī | vīcēsimae | vīcēsima | |
| genitive | vīcēsimī | vīcēsimae | vīcēsimī | vīcēsimōrum | vīcēsimārum | vīcēsimōrum | |
| dative | vīcēsimō | vīcēsimō | vīcēsimīs | ||||
| accusative | vīcēsimum | vīcēsimam | vīcēsimum | vīcēsimōs | vīcēsimās | vīcēsima | |
| ablative | vīcēsimō | vīcēsimā | vīcēsimō | vīcēsimīs | |||
| vocative | vīcēsime | vīcēsima | vīcēsimum | vīcēsimī | vīcēsimae | vīcēsima | |
Descendants
- English: vicesimation, vigesimal
- Portuguese: vigésimo
References
- vicesimus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- vicesimus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- vicesimus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
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