verbero

See also: verberó

Latin

Etymology

From verber (“whip, rod”)

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈwer.be.roː/, [ˈwɛr.bɛ.roː]

Verb

verberō (present infinitive verberāre, perfect active verberāvī, supine verberātum); first conjugation

  1. I lash, scourge, whip, beat

Inflection

   Conjugation of verbero (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present verberō verberās verberat verberāmus verberātis verberant
imperfect verberābam verberābās verberābat verberābāmus verberābātis verberābant
future verberābō verberābis verberābit verberābimus verberābitis verberābunt
perfect verberāvī verberāvistī verberāvit verberāvimus verberāvistis verberāvērunt, verberāvēre
pluperfect verberāveram verberāverās verberāverat verberāverāmus verberāverātis verberāverant
future perfect verberāverō verberāveris verberāverit verberāverimus verberāveritis verberāverint
passive present verberor verberāris, verberāre verberātur verberāmur verberāminī verberantur
imperfect verberābar verberābāris, verberābāre verberābātur verberābāmur verberābāminī verberābantur
future verberābor verberāberis, verberābere verberābitur verberābimur verberābiminī verberābuntur
perfect verberātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect verberātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect verberātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present verberem verberēs verberet verberēmus verberētis verberent
imperfect verberārem verberārēs verberāret verberārēmus verberārētis verberārent
perfect verberāverim verberāverīs verberāverit verberāverīmus verberāverītis verberāverint
pluperfect verberāvissem verberāvissēs verberāvisset verberāvissēmus verberāvissētis verberāvissent
passive present verberer verberēris, verberēre verberētur verberēmur verberēminī verberentur
imperfect verberārer verberārēris, verberārēre verberārētur verberārēmur verberārēminī verberārentur
perfect verberātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect verberātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — verberā — — verberāte —
future — verberātō verberātō — verberātōte verberantō
passive present — verberāre — — verberāminī —
future — verberātor verberātor — — verberantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives verberāre verberāvisse verberātūrus esse verberārī, verberārier1 verberātus esse verberātum īrī
participles verberāns — verberātūrus — verberātus verberandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
verberāre verberandī verberandō verberandum verberātum verberātū

1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested for this verb.

Noun

verberō f (genitive verberōnis); third declension

  1. scoundrel, rascal (worthy of being whipped)

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
nominative verberō verberōnēs
genitive verberōnis verberōnum
dative verberōnī verberōnibus
accusative verberōnem verberōnēs
ablative verberōne verberōnibus
vocative verberō verberōnēs

References

  • verbero in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • verbero in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • verbero in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • verbero in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • verbero in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to rain missiles on a town, bombard it: oppidum tormentis verberare
  • verberate in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911

Spanish

Verb

verbero

  1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of verberar.
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