vautrer
French
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *volutulō (“I tumble over”), from Latin volutum, from the verb volvō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vo.tʁe/
Verb
vautrer
- (transitive, rare) to wallow (to roll one's body, or a part of it, in the mud or something of similar texture)
- (reflexive) to sprawl; to wallow
- (reflexive, figuratively) to wallow
- (reflexive, familiar) to tumble heavily on the ground
- (reflexive, familiar) to fail
Conjugation
Conjugation of vautrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | vautrer | avoir vautré | |||||
| gerund | en vautrant | en ayant vautré | |||||
| present participle | vautrant /vo.tʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | vautré /vo.tʁe/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | vautre /votʁ/ |
vautres /votʁ/ |
vautre /votʁ/ |
vautrons /vo.tʁɔ̃/ |
vautrez /vo.tʁe/ |
vautrent /votʁ/ |
| imperfect | vautrais /vo.tʁɛ/ |
vautrais /vo.tʁɛ/ |
vautrait /vo.tʁɛ/ |
vautrions /vo.tʁi.jɔ̃/ |
vautriez /vo.tʁi.je/ |
vautraient /vo.tʁɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | vautrai /vo.tʁe/ |
vautras /vo.tʁa/ |
vautra /vo.tʁa/ |
vautrâmes /vo.tʁam/ |
vautrâtes /vo.tʁat/ |
vautrèrent /vo.tʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | vautrerai /vo.tʁə.ʁe/ |
vautreras /vo.tʁə.ʁa/ |
vautrera /vo.tʁə.ʁa/ |
vautrerons /vo.tʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
vautrerez /vo.tʁə.ʁe/ |
vautreront /vo.tʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | vautrerais /vo.tʁə.ʁɛ/ |
vautrerais /vo.tʁə.ʁɛ/ |
vautrerait /vo.tʁə.ʁɛ/ |
vautrerions /vo.tʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vautreriez /vo.tʁə.ʁje/ |
vautreraient /vo.tʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | vautre /votʁ/ |
vautres /votʁ/ |
vautre /votʁ/ |
vautrions /vo.tʁi.jɔ̃/ |
vautriez /vo.tʁi.je/ |
vautrent /votʁ/ |
| imperfect1 | vautrasse /vo.tʁas/ |
vautrasses /vo.tʁas/ |
vautrât /vo.tʁa/ |
vautrassions /vo.tʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
vautrassiez /vo.tʁa.sje/ |
vautrassent /vo.tʁas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | vautre /votʁ/ |
— | vautrons /vo.tʁɔ̃/ |
vautrez /vo.tʁe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “vautrer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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