troquer
French
Etymology
From Old French trochier.
Verb
troquer
- to barter (exchange goods or services without involving money)
Conjugation
Conjugation of troquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | troquer | avoir troqué | |||||
| gerund | en troquant | en ayant troqué | |||||
| present participle | troquant /tʁɔ.kɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | troqué /tʁɔ.ke/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | troque /tʁɔk/ |
troques /tʁɔk/ |
troque /tʁɔk/ |
troquons /tʁɔ.kɔ̃/ |
troquez /tʁɔ.ke/ |
troquent /tʁɔk/ |
| imperfect | troquais /tʁɔ.kɛ/ |
troquais /tʁɔ.kɛ/ |
troquait /tʁɔ.kɛ/ |
troquions /tʁɔ.kjɔ̃/ |
troquiez /tʁɔ.kje/ |
troquaient /tʁɔ.kɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | troquai /tʁɔ.ke/ |
troquas /tʁɔ.ka/ |
troqua /tʁɔ.ka/ |
troquâmes /tʁɔ.kam/ |
troquâtes /tʁɔ.kat/ |
troquèrent /tʁɔ.kɛʁ/ | |
| future | troquerai /tʁɔ.kʁe/ |
troqueras /tʁɔ.kʁa/ |
troquera /tʁɔ.kʁa/ |
troquerons /tʁɔ.kʁɔ̃/ |
troquerez /tʁɔ.kʁe/ |
troqueront /tʁɔ.kʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | troquerais /tʁɔ.kʁɛ/ |
troquerais /tʁɔ.kʁɛ/ |
troquerait /tʁɔ.kʁɛ/ |
troquerions /tʁɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
troqueriez /tʁɔ.kə.ʁje/ |
troqueraient /tʁɔ.kʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | troque /tʁɔk/ |
troques /tʁɔk/ |
troque /tʁɔk/ |
troquions /tʁɔ.kjɔ̃/ |
troquiez /tʁɔ.kje/ |
troquent /tʁɔk/ |
| imperfect1 | troquasse /tʁɔ.kas/ |
troquasses /tʁɔ.kas/ |
troquât /tʁɔ.ka/ |
troquassions /tʁɔ.ka.sjɔ̃/ |
troquassiez /tʁɔ.ka.sje/ |
troquassent /tʁɔ.kas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | troque /tʁɔk/ |
— | troquons /tʁɔ.kɔ̃/ |
troquez /tʁɔ.ke/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Synonyms
- (to exchange): échanger
Derived terms
- troc
- troqueur
Further reading
- “troquer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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