trépigner
French
Etymology
From a suffixed form of Old French treper.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʁepiɲe/
Verb
trépigner
- (intransitive) To stamp or shuffle one's feet, usually horses or humans.
- (intransitive) To wait nervously or angrily.
- (transitive) To trample.
- (transitive) To severely criticize, to speak badly of.
- (transitive, slang, dated) To beat up.
Conjugation
Conjugation of trépigner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | trépigner | avoir trépigné | |||||
| gerund | en trépignant | en ayant trépigné | |||||
| present participle | trépignant /tʁe.pi.ɲɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | trépigné /tʁe.pi.ɲe/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | trépigne /tʁe.piɲ/ |
trépignes /tʁe.piɲ/ |
trépigne /tʁe.piɲ/ |
trépignons /tʁe.pi.ɲɔ̃/ |
trépignez /tʁe.pi.ɲe/ |
trépignent /tʁe.piɲ/ |
| imperfect | trépignais /tʁe.pi.ɲɛ/ |
trépignais /tʁe.pi.ɲɛ/ |
trépignait /tʁe.pi.ɲɛ/ |
trépignions /tʁe.pi.ɲjɔ̃/ |
trépigniez /tʁe.pi.ɲje/ |
trépignaient /tʁe.pi.ɲɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | trépignai /tʁe.pi.ɲe/ |
trépignas /tʁe.pi.ɲa/ |
trépigna /tʁe.pi.ɲa/ |
trépignâmes /tʁe.pi.ɲam/ |
trépignâtes /tʁe.pi.ɲat/ |
trépignèrent /tʁe.pi.ɲɛʁ/ | |
| future | trépignerai /tʁe.piɲ.ʁe/ |
trépigneras /tʁe.piɲ.ʁa/ |
trépignera /tʁe.piɲ.ʁa/ |
trépignerons /tʁe.piɲ.ʁɔ̃/ |
trépignerez /tʁe.piɲ.ʁe/ |
trépigneront /tʁe.piɲ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | trépignerais /tʁe.piɲ.ʁɛ/ |
trépignerais /tʁe.piɲ.ʁɛ/ |
trépignerait /tʁe.piɲ.ʁɛ/ |
trépignerions /tʁe.pi.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
trépigneriez /tʁe.pi.ɲə.ʁje/ |
trépigneraient /tʁe.piɲ.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | trépigne /tʁe.piɲ/ |
trépignes /tʁe.piɲ/ |
trépigne /tʁe.piɲ/ |
trépignions /tʁe.pi.ɲjɔ̃/ |
trépigniez /tʁe.pi.ɲje/ |
trépignent /tʁe.piɲ/ |
| imperfect1 | trépignasse /tʁe.pi.ɲas/ |
trépignasses /tʁe.pi.ɲas/ |
trépignât /tʁe.pi.ɲa/ |
trépignassions /tʁe.pi.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ |
trépignassiez /tʁe.pi.ɲa.sje/ |
trépignassent /tʁe.pi.ɲas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | trépigne /tʁe.piɲ/ |
— | trépignons /tʁe.pi.ɲɔ̃/ |
trépignez /tʁe.pi.ɲe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “trépigner” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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