tolea

Swahili

Verb

-tolea (infinitive kutolea)

  1. Applicative form of -toa

Conjugation

Conjugation of -tolea
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kutolea kutotolea
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative tolea toleeni
Habitual hutolea
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilitolea
nalitolea		 tulitolea
twalitolea		 ulitolea
walitolea		 mlitolea
mwalitolea		 alitolea walitolea ulitolea ilitolea lilitolea yalitolea kilitolea vilitolea ilitolea zilitolea ulitolea kulitolea palitolea mulitolea
Relative niliotolea
naliotolea		 tuliotolea
twaliotolea		 uliotolea
waliotolea		 mliotolea
mwaliotolea		 aliotolea waliotolea uliotolea iliotolea liliotolea yaliotolea kiliotolea viliotolea iliotolea ziliotolea uliotolea kuliotolea paliotolea muliotolea
Negative sikutolea hatukutolea hukutolea hamkutolea hakutolea hawakutolea haukutolea haikutolea halikutolea hayakutolea hakikutolea havikutolea haikutolea hazikutolea haukutolea hakukutolea hapakutolea hamukutolea
Present
Positive ninatolea
natolea		 tunatolea unatolea mnatolea anatolea wanatolea unatolea inatolea linatolea yanatolea kinatolea vinatolea inatolea zinatolea unatolea kunatolea panatolea munatolea
Relative ninaotolea
naotolea		 tunaotolea unaotolea mnaotolea anaotolea wanaotolea unaotolea inaotolea linaotolea yanaotolea kinaotolea vinaotolea inaotolea zinaotolea unaotolea kunaotolea panaotolea munaotolea
Negative sitolei hatutolei hutolei hamtolei hatolei hawatolei hautolei haitolei halitolei hayatolei hakitolei havitolei haitolei hazitolei hautolei hakutolei hapatolei hamutolei
Future
Positive nitatolea tutatolea utatolea mtatolea atatolea watatolea utatolea itatolea litatolea yatatolea kitatolea vitatolea itatolea zitatolea utatolea kutatolea patatolea mutatolea
Relative nitakaotolea tutakaotolea utakaotolea mtakaotolea atakaotolea watakaotolea utakaotolea itakaotolea litakaotolea yatakaotolea kitakaotolea vitakaotolea itakaotolea zitakaotolea utakaotolea kutakaotolea patakaotolea mutakaotolea
Negative sitatolea hatutatolea hutatolea hamtatolea hatatolea hawatatolea hautatolea haitatolea halitatolea hayatatolea hakitatolea havitatolea haitatolea hazitatolea hautatolea hakutatolea hapatatolea hamutatolea
Subjunctive
Positive nitolee tutolee utolee mtolee atolee watolee utolee itolee litolee yatolee kitolee vitolee itolee zitolee utolee kutolee patolee mutolee
Negative nisitolee tusitolee usitolee msitolee asitolee wasitolee usitolee isitolee lisitolee yasitolee kisitolee visitolee isitolee zisitolee usitolee kusitolee pasitolee musitolee
Present Conditional
Positive ningetolea tungetolea ungetolea mngetolea angetolea wangetolea ungetolea ingetolea lingetolea yangetolea kingetolea vingetolea ingetolea zingetolea ungetolea kungetolea pangetolea mungetolea
Negative nisingetolea
singetolea		 tusingetolea
hatungetolea		 usingetolea
hungetolea		 msingetolea
hamngetolea		 asingetolea
hangetolea		 wasingetolea
hawangetolea		 usingetolea
haungetolea		 isingetolea
haingetolea		 lisingetolea
halingetolea		 yasingetolea
hayangetolea		 kisingetolea
hakingetolea		 visingetolea
havingetolea		 isingetolea
haingetolea		 zisingetolea
hazingetolea		 usingetolea
haungetolea		 kusingetolea
hakungetolea		 pasingetolea
hapangetolea		 musingetolea
hamungetolea
Past Conditional
Positive ningalitolea tungalitolea ungalitolea mngalitolea angalitolea wangalitolea ungalitolea ingalitolea lingalitolea yangalitolea kingalitolea vingalitolea ingalitolea zingalitolea ungalitolea kungalitolea pangalitolea mungalitolea
Negative nisingalitolea
singalitolea		 tusingalitolea
hatungalitolea		 usingalitolea
hungalitolea		 msingalitolea
hamngalitolea		 asingalitolea
hangalitolea		 wasingalitolea
hawangalitolea		 usingalitolea
haungalitolea		 isingalitolea
haingalitolea		 lisingalitolea
halingalitolea		 yasingalitolea
hayangalitolea		 kisingalitolea
hakingalitolea		 visingalitolea
havingalitolea		 isingalitolea
haingalitolea		 zisingalitolea
hazingalitolea		 usingalitolea
haungalitolea		 kusingalitolea
hakungalitolea		 pasingalitolea
hapangalitolea		 musingalitolea
hamungalitolea
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelitolea tungelitolea ungelitolea mngelitolea angelitolea wangelitolea ungelitolea ingelitolea lingelitolea yangelitolea kingelitolea vingelitolea ingelitolea zingelitolea ungelitolea kungelitolea pangelitolea mungelitolea
General Relative
Positive nitoleao tutoleao utoleao mtoleao atoleao watoleao utoleao itoleao litoleao yatoleao kitoleao vitoleao itoleao zitoleao utoleao kutoleao patoleao mutoleao
Negative nisiotolea tusiotolea usiotolea msiotolea asiotolea wasiotolea usiotolea isiotolea lisiotolea yasiotolea kisiotolea visiotolea isiotolea zisiotolea usiotolea kusiotolea pasiotolea musiotolea
Gnomic
Positive natolea twatolea watolea mwatolea atolea watolea watolea yatolea latolea yatolea chatolea vyatolea yatolea zatolea watolea kwatolea patolea mwatolea
Perfect
Positive nimetolea tumetolea umetolea mmetolea ametolea wametolea umetolea imetolea limetolea yametolea kimetolea vimetolea imetolea zimetolea umetolea kumetolea pametolea mumetolea
"Already"
Positive nimeshatolea tumeshatolea umeshatolea mmeshatolea ameshatolea wameshatolea umeshatolea imeshatolea limeshatolea yameshatolea kimeshatolea vimeshatolea imeshatolea zimeshatolea umeshatolea kumeshatolea pameshatolea mumeshatolea
"Not yet"
Negative sijatolea hatujatolea hujatolea hamjatolea hajatolea hawajatolea haujatolea haijatolea halijatolea hayajatolea hakijatolea havijatolea haijatolea hazijatolea haujatolea hakujatolea hapajatolea hamujatolea
"If/When"
Positive nikitolea tukitolea ukitolea mkitolea akitolea wakitolea ukitolea ikitolea likitolea yakitolea kikitolea vikitolea ikitolea zikitolea ukitolea kukitolea pakitolea mukitolea
"If not"
Negative nisipotolea tusipotolea usipotolea msipotolea asipotolea wasipotolea usipotolea isipotolea lisipotolea yasipotolea kisipotolea visipotolea isipotolea zisipotolea usipotolea kusipotolea pasipotolea musipotolea
Consecutive
Positive nikatolea tukatolea ukatolea mkatolea akatolea wakatolea ukatolea ikatolea likatolea yakatolea kikatolea vikatolea ikatolea zikatolea ukatolea kukatolea pakatolea mukatolea
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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