thandana

Zulu

Etymology

From -thanda +‎ -ana.

Verb

-thandana?

  1. (intransitive) to love each other

Inflection

Tone H
Infinitive ukuthandana
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuthandana ukungathandani
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular thandana thandane
Plural thandanani thandaneni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyathandana, ngithandana engithandanayo, engithandana ngithandana angithandani engingathandani ngingathandani
2nd singular uyathandana, uthandana othandanayo, othandana uthandana awuthandani ongathandani ungathandani
1st plural siyathandana, sithandana esithandanayo, esithandana sithandana asithandani esingathandani singathandani
2nd plural niyathandana, nithandana enithandanayo, enithandana nithandana anithandani eningathandani ningathandani
Class 1 uyathandana, uthandana othandanayo, othandana ethandana akathandani ongathandani engathandani
Class 2 bayathandana, bathandana abathandanayo, abathandana bethandana abathandani abangathandani bengathandani
Class 3 uyathandana, uthandana othandanayo, othandana uthandana awuthandani ongathandani ungathandani
Class 4 iyathandana, ithandana ethandanayo, ethandana ithandana ayithandani engathandani ingathandani
Class 5 liyathandana, lithandana elithandanayo, elithandana lithandana alithandani elingathandani lingathandani
Class 6 ayathandana, athandana athandanayo, athandana ethandana awathandani angathandani engathandani
Class 7 siyathandana, sithandana esithandanayo, esithandana sithandana asithandani esingathandani singathandani
Class 8 ziyathandana, zithandana ezithandanayo, ezithandana zithandana azithandani ezingathandani zingathandani
Class 9 iyathandana, ithandana ethandanayo, ethandana ithandana ayithandani engathandani ingathandani
Class 10 ziyathandana, zithandana ezithandanayo, ezithandana zithandana azithandani ezingathandani zingathandani
Class 11 luyathandana, luthandana oluthandanayo, oluthandana luthandana aluthandani olungathandani lungathandani
Class 14 buyathandana, buthandana obuthandanayo, obuthandana buthandana abuthandani obungathandani bungathandani
Class 15 kuyathandana, kuthandana okuthandanayo, okuthandana kuthandana akuthandani okungathandani kungathandani
Class 17 kuyathandana, kuthandana okuthandanayo, okuthandana kuthandana akuthandani okungathandani kungathandani
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngithandene engithandene ngithandene angithandananga engingathandananga ngingathandananga
2nd singular uthandene othandene uthandene awuthandananga ongathandananga ungathandananga
1st plural sithandene esithandene sithandene asithandananga esingathandananga singathandananga
2nd plural nithandene enithandene nithandene anithandananga eningathandananga ningathandananga
Class 1 uthandene othandene ethandene akathandananga ongathandananga engathandananga
Class 2 bathandene abathandene bethandene abathandananga abangathandananga bengathandananga
Class 3 uthandene othandene uthandene awuthandananga ongathandananga ungathandananga
Class 4 ithandene ethandene ithandene ayithandananga engathandananga ingathandananga
Class 5 lithandene elithandene lithandene alithandananga elingathandananga lingathandananga
Class 6 athandene athandene ethandene awathandananga angathandananga engathandananga
Class 7 sithandene esithandene sithandene asithandananga esingathandananga singathandananga
Class 8 zithandene ezithandene zithandene azithandananga ezingathandananga zingathandananga
Class 9 ithandene ethandene ithandene ayithandananga engathandananga ingathandananga
Class 10 zithandene ezithandene zithandene azithandananga ezingathandananga zingathandananga
Class 11 luthandene oluthandene luthandene aluthandananga olungathandananga lungathandananga
Class 14 buthandene obuthandene buthandene abuthandananga obungathandananga bungathandananga
Class 15 kuthandene okuthandene kuthandene akuthandananga okungathandananga kungathandananga
Class 17 kuthandene okuthandene kuthandene akuthandananga okungathandananga kungathandananga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāthandana engāthandana ngāthandana angithandananga engingathandananga ngingathandananga
2nd singular wāthandana owāthandana wāthandana awuthandananga ongathandananga ungathandananga
1st plural sāthandana esāthandana sāthandana asithandananga esingathandananga singathandananga
2nd plural nāthandana enāthandana nāthandana anithandananga eningathandananga ningathandananga
Class 1 wāthandana owāthandana āthandana akathandananga ongathandananga engathandananga
Class 2 bāthandana abāthandana bāthandana abathandananga abangathandananga bengathandananga
Class 3 wāthandana owāthandana wāthandana awuthandananga ongathandananga ungathandananga
Class 4 yāthandana eyāthandana yāthandana ayithandananga engathandananga ingathandananga
Class 5 lāthandana elāthandana lāthandana alithandananga elingathandananga lingathandananga
Class 6 āthandana āthandana āthandana awathandananga angathandananga engathandananga
Class 7 sāthandana esāthandana sāthandana asithandananga esingathandananga singathandananga
Class 8 zāthandana ezāthandana zāthandana azithandananga ezingathandananga zingathandananga
Class 9 yāthandana eyāthandana yāthandana ayithandananga engathandananga ingathandananga
Class 10 zāthandana ezāthandana zāthandana azithandananga ezingathandananga zingathandananga
Class 11 lwāthandana olwāthandana lwāthandana aluthandananga olungathandananga lungathandananga
Class 14 bāthandana obāthandana bāthandana abuthandananga obungathandananga bungathandananga
Class 15 kwāthandana okwāthandana kwāthandana akuthandananga okungathandananga kungathandananga
Class 17 kwāthandana okwāthandana kwāthandana akuthandananga okungathandananga kungathandananga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingathandana — ngingathandana ngingethandane — ngingethandane
2nd singular ungathandana — ungathandana ungethandane — ungethandane
1st plural singathandana — singathandana singethandane — singethandane
2nd plural ningathandana — ningathandana ningethandane — ningethandane
Class 1 angathandana — engathandana angethandane — engethandane
Class 2 bangathandana — bengathandana bangethandane — bengethandane
Class 3 ungathandana — ungathandana ungethandane — ungethandane
Class 4 ingathandana — ingathandana ingethandane — ingethandane
Class 5 lingathandana — lingathandana lingethandane — lingethandane
Class 6 angathandana — engathandana angethandane — engethandane
Class 7 singathandana — singathandana singethandane — singethandane
Class 8 zingathandana — zingathandana zingethandane — zingethandane
Class 9 ingathandana — ingathandana ingethandane — ingethandane
Class 10 zingathandana — zingathandana zingethandane — zingethandane
Class 11 lungathandana — lungathandana lungethandane — lungethandane
Class 14 bungathandana — bungathandana bungethandane — bungethandane
Class 15 kungathandana — kungathandana kungethandane — kungethandane
Class 17 kungathandana — kungathandana kungethandane — kungethandane
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizothandana engizothandana ngizothandana angizuthandana — ngingezuthandana
2nd singular uzothandana ozothandana uzothandana awuzuthandana — ungezuthandana
1st plural sizothandana esizothandana sizothandana asizuthandana — singezuthandana
2nd plural nizothandana enizothandana nizothandana anizuthandana — ningezuthandana
Class 1 uzothandana ozothandana ezothandana akazuthandana — engezuthandana
Class 2 bazothandana abazothandana bezothandana abazuthandana — bengezuthandana
Class 3 uzothandana ozothandana uzothandana awuzuthandana — ungezuthandana
Class 4 izothandana ezothandana izothandana ayizuthandana — ingezuthandana
Class 5 lizothandana elizothandana lizothandana alizuthandana — lingezuthandana
Class 6 azothandana azothandana ezothandana awazuthandana — engezuthandana
Class 7 sizothandana esizothandana sizothandana asizuthandana — singezuthandana
Class 8 zizothandana ezizothandana zizothandana azizuthandana — zingezuthandana
Class 9 izothandana ezothandana izothandana ayizuthandana — ingezuthandana
Class 10 zizothandana ezizothandana zizothandana azizuthandana — zingezuthandana
Class 11 luzothandana oluzothandana luzothandana aluzuthandana — lungezuthandana
Class 14 buzothandana obuzothandana buzothandana abuzuthandana — bungezuthandana
Class 15 kuzothandana okuzothandana kuzothandana akuzuthandana — kungezuthandana
Class 17 kuzothandana okuzothandana kuzothandana akuzuthandana — kungezuthandana
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyothandana engiyothandana ngiyothandana angiyuthandana — ngingeyuthandana
2nd singular uyothandana oyothandana uyothandana awuyuthandana — ungeyuthandana
1st plural siyothandana esiyothandana siyothandana asiyuthandana — singeyuthandana
2nd plural niyothandana eniyothandana niyothandana aniyuthandana — ningeyuthandana
Class 1 uyothandana oyothandana eyothandana akayuthandana — engeyuthandana
Class 2 bayothandana abayothandana beyothandana abayuthandana — bengeyuthandana
Class 3 uyothandana oyothandana uyothandana awuyuthandana — ungeyuthandana
Class 4 iyothandana eyothandana iyothandana ayiyuthandana — ingeyuthandana
Class 5 liyothandana eliyothandana liyothandana aliyuthandana — lingeyuthandana
Class 6 ayothandana ayothandana eyothandana awayuthandana — engeyuthandana
Class 7 siyothandana esiyothandana siyothandana asiyuthandana — singeyuthandana
Class 8 ziyothandana eziyothandana ziyothandana aziyuthandana — zingeyuthandana
Class 9 iyothandana eyothandana iyothandana ayiyuthandana — ingeyuthandana
Class 10 ziyothandana eziyothandana ziyothandana aziyuthandana — zingeyuthandana
Class 11 luyothandana oluyothandana luyothandana aluyuthandana — lungeyuthandana
Class 14 buyothandana obuyothandana buyothandana abuyuthandana — bungeyuthandana
Class 15 kuyothandana okuyothandana kuyothandana akuyuthandana — kungeyuthandana
Class 17 kuyothandana okuyothandana kuyothandana akuyuthandana — kungeyuthandana
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngithandane ngingathandani
2nd singular uthandane ungathandani
1st plural sithandane singathandani
2nd plural nithandane ningathandani
Class 1 athandane angathandani
Class 2 bathandane bangathandani
Class 3 uthandane ungathandani
Class 4 ithandane ingathandani
Class 5 lithandane lingathandani
Class 6 athandane angathandani
Class 7 sithandane singathandani
Class 8 zithandane zingathandani
Class 9 ithandane ingathandani
Class 10 zithandane zingathandani
Class 11 luthandane lungathandani
Class 14 buthandane bungathandani
Class 15 kuthandane kungathandani
Class 17 kuthandane kungathandani
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngathandana angithandana
2nd singular wathandana awuthandana
1st plural sathandana asithandana
2nd plural nathandana anithandana
Class 1 wathandana akathandana
Class 2 bathandana abathandana
Class 3 wathandana awuthandana
Class 4 yathandana ayithandana
Class 5 lathandana alithandana
Class 6 athandana awathandana
Class 7 sathandana asithandana
Class 8 zathandana azithandana
Class 9 yathandana ayithandana
Class 10 zathandana azithandana
Class 11 lwathandana aluthandana
Class 14 bathandana abuthandana
Class 15 kwathandana akuthandana
Class 17 kwathandana akuthandana

References

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.