srwj

Egyptian

s- (causative prefix) +‎ rwj (“to depart”).

caus. 3ae inf.

Conjugation of srwj (causative third weak / caus. 3ae inf. / caus. III. inf.) — base stem: srw, geminated stem: srww

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
srwt, srwj	srww, srw	srwt, srwwt, srwyt	srw	srw, srwy

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
srw	ḥr srwt, ḥr srwj	m srwt, m srwj	r srwt, r srwj

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms		participles
aspect / mood	active	passive	active	passive
perfect	srw.n	active + .tj¹, .tw²	—	—
perfective	srww¹, srwy, srw	active + .tj¹, .tw²	srw	srwy, srw
imperfective	srww, srwwy, srwww⁵	active + .tj¹, .tw²	srww, srwwj⁶, srwwy⁶	srww, srwww⁵
prospective	srww¹, srwy, srw, srwtj⁷	—	srwwtj^{1 4}, srwtj⁴, srwt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine.

Allen, James (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, revised second edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 162

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