somnoler
French
Verb
somnoler
- to slumber
Conjugation
Conjugation of somnoler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | somnoler | avoir somnolé | |||||
| gerund | en somnolant | en ayant somnolé | |||||
| present participle | somnolant /sɔm.nɔ.lɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | somnolé /sɔm.nɔ.le/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | somnole /sɔm.nɔl/ |
somnoles /sɔm.nɔl/ |
somnole /sɔm.nɔl/ |
somnolons /sɔm.nɔ.lɔ̃/ |
somnolez /sɔm.nɔ.le/ |
somnolent /sɔm.nɔl/ |
| imperfect | somnolais /sɔm.nɔ.lɛ/ |
somnolais /sɔm.nɔ.lɛ/ |
somnolait /sɔm.nɔ.lɛ/ |
somnolions /sɔm.nɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
somnoliez /sɔm.nɔ.lje/ |
somnolaient /sɔm.nɔ.lɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | somnolai /sɔm.nɔ.le/ |
somnolas /sɔm.nɔ.la/ |
somnola /sɔm.nɔ.la/ |
somnolâmes /sɔm.nɔ.lam/ |
somnolâtes /sɔm.nɔ.lat/ |
somnolèrent /sɔm.nɔ.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | somnolerai /sɔm.nɔl.ʁe/ |
somnoleras /sɔm.nɔl.ʁa/ |
somnolera /sɔm.nɔl.ʁa/ |
somnolerons /sɔm.nɔl.ʁɔ̃/ |
somnolerez /sɔm.nɔl.ʁe/ |
somnoleront /sɔm.nɔl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | somnolerais /sɔm.nɔl.ʁɛ/ |
somnolerais /sɔm.nɔl.ʁɛ/ |
somnolerait /sɔm.nɔl.ʁɛ/ |
somnolerions /sɔm.nɔ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
somnoleriez /sɔm.nɔ.lə.ʁje/ |
somnoleraient /sɔm.nɔl.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | somnole /sɔm.nɔl/ |
somnoles /sɔm.nɔl/ |
somnole /sɔm.nɔl/ |
somnolions /sɔm.nɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
somnoliez /sɔm.nɔ.lje/ |
somnolent /sɔm.nɔl/ |
| imperfect1 | somnolasse /sɔm.nɔ.las/ |
somnolasses /sɔm.nɔ.las/ |
somnolât /sɔm.nɔ.la/ |
somnolassions /sɔm.nɔ.la.sjɔ̃/ |
somnolassiez /sɔm.nɔ.la.sje/ |
somnolassent /sɔm.nɔ.las/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | somnole /sɔm.nɔl/ |
— | somnolons /sɔm.nɔ.lɔ̃/ |
somnolez /sɔm.nɔ.le/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “somnoler” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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