smeagan
Old English
Alternative forms
- smēan, smēagean
Etymology
Old English, from smēah (“penetrating, acute, subtle, effective”). Akin to Old English smūgan (“to creep, progress gradually or deliberately”), Old Norse smjúga (“to creep”) (>Danish smyge), Old English smygel (“a burrow, place to creep into”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsmæːɑɣɑn/
Verb
smēagan
- consider, think about
- meditate
- examine, scrutinize, question
- Lindisfarne Gospels, Mark 8:11:
- And þa ferdon ða pharisei ⁊ ongunnon mid him smeagean ⁊ tacen of heofone sohton ⁊ his fandedon;
- And the Pharisees came forth, and began to question with him, seeking of him a sign from heaven, tempting him. (KJV)
- Lindisfarne Gospels, Mark 9:16:
- Þa ahsode he hi, hwæt smeage ge betwux eow;
- And he asked them, What question ye among yourselves?
- Lindisfarne Gospels, Mark 8:11:
Conjugation
Conjugation of smēagan (weak class 1)
| infinitive | smēagan | tō smēagenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | smēage | smēade |
| 2nd-person singular | smēast | smēadest |
| 3rd-person singular | smēaþ | smēade |
| plural | smēagaþ | smēadon |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| singular | smēage | smēade |
| plural | smēagen | smēaden |
| imperative | ||
| singular | smēage | |
| plural | smēagaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| smēagende | (ġe)smēad | |
Derived terms
- smēalīc (“searching, penetrating, meticulous, exhaustive”)
- smēalīcnes (“subtlety”)
- smēagendlīc (“meditative, accurate”)
- smēagung, smēaung (“inquiry, search, investigation”)
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