sikika

Swahili

Verb

-sikika (infinitive kusikika)

Stative form of -sikia

Conjugation

Conjugation of -sikika

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kusikika

kutosikika

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

sikika

sikikeni

Habitual

husikika

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilisikika nalisikika	tulisikika twalisikika	ulisikika walisikika	mlisikika mwalisikika	alisikika	walisikika	ulisikika	ilisikika	lilisikika	yalisikika	kilisikika	vilisikika	ilisikika	zilisikika	ulisikika	kulisikika	palisikika	mulisikika
Relative	niliosikika naliosikika	tuliosikika twaliosikika	uliosikika waliosikika	mliosikika mwaliosikika	aliosikika	waliosikika	uliosikika	iliosikika	liliosikika	yaliosikika	kiliosikika	viliosikika	iliosikika	ziliosikika	uliosikika	kuliosikika	paliosikika	muliosikika
Negative	sikusikika	hatukusikika	hukusikika	hamkusikika	hakusikika	hawakusikika	haukusikika	haikusikika	halikusikika	hayakusikika	hakikusikika	havikusikika	haikusikika	hazikusikika	haukusikika	hakukusikika	hapakusikika	hamukusikika

Present
Positive	ninasikika nasikika	tunasikika	unasikika	mnasikika	anasikika	wanasikika	unasikika	inasikika	linasikika	yanasikika	kinasikika	vinasikika	inasikika	zinasikika	unasikika	kunasikika	panasikika	munasikika
Relative	ninaosikika naosikika	tunaosikika	unaosikika	mnaosikika	anaosikika	wanaosikika	unaosikika	inaosikika	linaosikika	yanaosikika	kinaosikika	vinaosikika	inaosikika	zinaosikika	unaosikika	kunaosikika	panaosikika	munaosikika
Negative	sisikiki	hatusikiki	husikiki	hamsikiki	hasikiki	hawasikiki	hausikiki	haisikiki	halisikiki	hayasikiki	hakisikiki	havisikiki	haisikiki	hazisikiki	hausikiki	hakusikiki	hapasikiki	hamusikiki

Future
Positive	nitasikika	tutasikika	utasikika	mtasikika	atasikika	watasikika	utasikika	itasikika	litasikika	yatasikika	kitasikika	vitasikika	itasikika	zitasikika	utasikika	kutasikika	patasikika	mutasikika
Relative	nitakaosikika	tutakaosikika	utakaosikika	mtakaosikika	atakaosikika	watakaosikika	utakaosikika	itakaosikika	litakaosikika	yatakaosikika	kitakaosikika	vitakaosikika	itakaosikika	zitakaosikika	utakaosikika	kutakaosikika	patakaosikika	mutakaosikika
Negative	sitasikika	hatutasikika	hutasikika	hamtasikika	hatasikika	hawatasikika	hautasikika	haitasikika	halitasikika	hayatasikika	hakitasikika	havitasikika	haitasikika	hazitasikika	hautasikika	hakutasikika	hapatasikika	hamutasikika

Subjunctive
Positive	nisikike	tusikike	usikike	msikike	asikike	wasikike	usikike	isikike	lisikike	yasikike	kisikike	visikike	isikike	zisikike	usikike	kusikike	pasikike	musikike
Negative	nisisikike	tusisikike	usisikike	msisikike	asisikike	wasisikike	usisikike	isisikike	lisisikike	yasisikike	kisisikike	visisikike	isisikike	zisisikike	usisikike	kusisikike	pasisikike	musisikike

Present Conditional
Positive	ningesikika	tungesikika	ungesikika	mngesikika	angesikika	wangesikika	ungesikika	ingesikika	lingesikika	yangesikika	kingesikika	vingesikika	ingesikika	zingesikika	ungesikika	kungesikika	pangesikika	mungesikika
Negative	nisingesikika singesikika	tusingesikika hatungesikika	usingesikika hungesikika	msingesikika hamngesikika	asingesikika hangesikika	wasingesikika hawangesikika	usingesikika haungesikika	isingesikika haingesikika	lisingesikika halingesikika	yasingesikika hayangesikika	kisingesikika hakingesikika	visingesikika havingesikika	isingesikika haingesikika	zisingesikika hazingesikika	usingesikika haungesikika	kusingesikika hakungesikika	pasingesikika hapangesikika	musingesikika hamungesikika

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalisikika	tungalisikika	ungalisikika	mngalisikika	angalisikika	wangalisikika	ungalisikika	ingalisikika	lingalisikika	yangalisikika	kingalisikika	vingalisikika	ingalisikika	zingalisikika	ungalisikika	kungalisikika	pangalisikika	mungalisikika
Negative	nisingalisikika singalisikika	tusingalisikika hatungalisikika	usingalisikika hungalisikika	msingalisikika hamngalisikika	asingalisikika hangalisikika	wasingalisikika hawangalisikika	usingalisikika haungalisikika	isingalisikika haingalisikika	lisingalisikika halingalisikika	yasingalisikika hayangalisikika	kisingalisikika hakingalisikika	visingalisikika havingalisikika	isingalisikika haingalisikika	zisingalisikika hazingalisikika	usingalisikika haungalisikika	kusingalisikika hakungalisikika	pasingalisikika hapangalisikika	musingalisikika hamungalisikika

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelisikika	tungelisikika	ungelisikika	mngelisikika	angelisikika	wangelisikika	ungelisikika	ingelisikika	lingelisikika	yangelisikika	kingelisikika	vingelisikika	ingelisikika	zingelisikika	ungelisikika	kungelisikika	pangelisikika	mungelisikika

General Relative
Positive	nisikikao	tusikikao	usikikao	msikikao	asikikao	wasikikao	usikikao	isikikao	lisikikao	yasikikao	kisikikao	visikikao	isikikao	zisikikao	usikikao	kusikikao	pasikikao	musikikao
Negative	nisiosikika	tusiosikika	usiosikika	msiosikika	asiosikika	wasiosikika	usiosikika	isiosikika	lisiosikika	yasiosikika	kisiosikika	visiosikika	isiosikika	zisiosikika	usiosikika	kusiosikika	pasiosikika	musiosikika

Gnomic
Positive	nasikika	twasikika	wasikika	mwasikika	asikika	wasikika	wasikika	yasikika	lasikika	yasikika	chasikika	vyasikika	yasikika	zasikika	wasikika	kwasikika	pasikika	mwasikika

Perfect
Positive	nimesikika	tumesikika	umesikika	mmesikika	amesikika	wamesikika	umesikika	imesikika	limesikika	yamesikika	kimesikika	vimesikika	imesikika	zimesikika	umesikika	kumesikika	pamesikika	mumesikika

"Already"
Positive	nimeshasikika	tumeshasikika	umeshasikika	mmeshasikika	ameshasikika	wameshasikika	umeshasikika	imeshasikika	limeshasikika	yameshasikika	kimeshasikika	vimeshasikika	imeshasikika	zimeshasikika	umeshasikika	kumeshasikika	pameshasikika	mumeshasikika

"Not yet"
Negative	sijasikika	hatujasikika	hujasikika	hamjasikika	hajasikika	hawajasikika	haujasikika	haijasikika	halijasikika	hayajasikika	hakijasikika	havijasikika	haijasikika	hazijasikika	haujasikika	hakujasikika	hapajasikika	hamujasikika

"If/When"
Positive	nikisikika	tukisikika	ukisikika	mkisikika	akisikika	wakisikika	ukisikika	ikisikika	likisikika	yakisikika	kikisikika	vikisikika	ikisikika	zikisikika	ukisikika	kukisikika	pakisikika	mukisikika

"If not"
Negative	nisiposikika	tusiposikika	usiposikika	msiposikika	asiposikika	wasiposikika	usiposikika	isiposikika	lisiposikika	yasiposikika	kisiposikika	visiposikika	isiposikika	zisiposikika	usiposikika	kusiposikika	pasiposikika	musiposikika

Consecutive
Positive	nikasikika	tukasikika	ukasikika	mkasikika	akasikika	wakasikika	ukasikika	ikasikika	likasikika	yakasikika	kikasikika	vikasikika	ikasikika	zikasikika	ukasikika	kukasikika	pakasikika	mukasikika

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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