shukisha

Swahili

Verb

-shukisha (infinitive kushukisha)

  1. Causative form of -shuka

Conjugation

Conjugation of -shukisha
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kushukisha kutoshukisha
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative shukisha shukisheni
Habitual hushukisha
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilishukisha
nalishukisha		 tulishukisha
twalishukisha		 ulishukisha
walishukisha		 mlishukisha
mwalishukisha		 alishukisha walishukisha ulishukisha ilishukisha lilishukisha yalishukisha kilishukisha vilishukisha ilishukisha zilishukisha ulishukisha kulishukisha palishukisha mulishukisha
Relative nilioshukisha
nalioshukisha		 tulioshukisha
twalioshukisha		 ulioshukisha
walioshukisha		 mlioshukisha
mwalioshukisha		 alioshukisha walioshukisha ulioshukisha ilioshukisha lilioshukisha yalioshukisha kilioshukisha vilioshukisha ilioshukisha zilioshukisha ulioshukisha kulioshukisha palioshukisha mulioshukisha
Negative sikushukisha hatukushukisha hukushukisha hamkushukisha hakushukisha hawakushukisha haukushukisha haikushukisha halikushukisha hayakushukisha hakikushukisha havikushukisha haikushukisha hazikushukisha haukushukisha hakukushukisha hapakushukisha hamukushukisha
Present
Positive ninashukisha
nashukisha		 tunashukisha unashukisha mnashukisha anashukisha wanashukisha unashukisha inashukisha linashukisha yanashukisha kinashukisha vinashukisha inashukisha zinashukisha unashukisha kunashukisha panashukisha munashukisha
Relative ninaoshukisha
naoshukisha		 tunaoshukisha unaoshukisha mnaoshukisha anaoshukisha wanaoshukisha unaoshukisha inaoshukisha linaoshukisha yanaoshukisha kinaoshukisha vinaoshukisha inaoshukisha zinaoshukisha unaoshukisha kunaoshukisha panaoshukisha munaoshukisha
Negative sishukishi hatushukishi hushukishi hamshukishi hashukishi hawashukishi haushukishi haishukishi halishukishi hayashukishi hakishukishi havishukishi haishukishi hazishukishi haushukishi hakushukishi hapashukishi hamushukishi
Future
Positive nitashukisha tutashukisha utashukisha mtashukisha atashukisha watashukisha utashukisha itashukisha litashukisha yatashukisha kitashukisha vitashukisha itashukisha zitashukisha utashukisha kutashukisha patashukisha mutashukisha
Relative nitakaoshukisha tutakaoshukisha utakaoshukisha mtakaoshukisha atakaoshukisha watakaoshukisha utakaoshukisha itakaoshukisha litakaoshukisha yatakaoshukisha kitakaoshukisha vitakaoshukisha itakaoshukisha zitakaoshukisha utakaoshukisha kutakaoshukisha patakaoshukisha mutakaoshukisha
Negative sitashukisha hatutashukisha hutashukisha hamtashukisha hatashukisha hawatashukisha hautashukisha haitashukisha halitashukisha hayatashukisha hakitashukisha havitashukisha haitashukisha hazitashukisha hautashukisha hakutashukisha hapatashukisha hamutashukisha
Subjunctive
Positive nishukishe tushukishe ushukishe mshukishe ashukishe washukishe ushukishe ishukishe lishukishe yashukishe kishukishe vishukishe ishukishe zishukishe ushukishe kushukishe pashukishe mushukishe
Negative nisishukishe tusishukishe usishukishe msishukishe asishukishe wasishukishe usishukishe isishukishe lisishukishe yasishukishe kisishukishe visishukishe isishukishe zisishukishe usishukishe kusishukishe pasishukishe musishukishe
Present Conditional
Positive ningeshukisha tungeshukisha ungeshukisha mngeshukisha angeshukisha wangeshukisha ungeshukisha ingeshukisha lingeshukisha yangeshukisha kingeshukisha vingeshukisha ingeshukisha zingeshukisha ungeshukisha kungeshukisha pangeshukisha mungeshukisha
Negative nisingeshukisha
singeshukisha		 tusingeshukisha
hatungeshukisha		 usingeshukisha
hungeshukisha		 msingeshukisha
hamngeshukisha		 asingeshukisha
hangeshukisha		 wasingeshukisha
hawangeshukisha		 usingeshukisha
haungeshukisha		 isingeshukisha
haingeshukisha		 lisingeshukisha
halingeshukisha		 yasingeshukisha
hayangeshukisha		 kisingeshukisha
hakingeshukisha		 visingeshukisha
havingeshukisha		 isingeshukisha
haingeshukisha		 zisingeshukisha
hazingeshukisha		 usingeshukisha
haungeshukisha		 kusingeshukisha
hakungeshukisha		 pasingeshukisha
hapangeshukisha		 musingeshukisha
hamungeshukisha
Past Conditional
Positive ningalishukisha tungalishukisha ungalishukisha mngalishukisha angalishukisha wangalishukisha ungalishukisha ingalishukisha lingalishukisha yangalishukisha kingalishukisha vingalishukisha ingalishukisha zingalishukisha ungalishukisha kungalishukisha pangalishukisha mungalishukisha
Negative nisingalishukisha
singalishukisha		 tusingalishukisha
hatungalishukisha		 usingalishukisha
hungalishukisha		 msingalishukisha
hamngalishukisha		 asingalishukisha
hangalishukisha		 wasingalishukisha
hawangalishukisha		 usingalishukisha
haungalishukisha		 isingalishukisha
haingalishukisha		 lisingalishukisha
halingalishukisha		 yasingalishukisha
hayangalishukisha		 kisingalishukisha
hakingalishukisha		 visingalishukisha
havingalishukisha		 isingalishukisha
haingalishukisha		 zisingalishukisha
hazingalishukisha		 usingalishukisha
haungalishukisha		 kusingalishukisha
hakungalishukisha		 pasingalishukisha
hapangalishukisha		 musingalishukisha
hamungalishukisha
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelishukisha tungelishukisha ungelishukisha mngelishukisha angelishukisha wangelishukisha ungelishukisha ingelishukisha lingelishukisha yangelishukisha kingelishukisha vingelishukisha ingelishukisha zingelishukisha ungelishukisha kungelishukisha pangelishukisha mungelishukisha
General Relative
Positive nishukishao tushukishao ushukishao mshukishao ashukishao washukishao ushukishao ishukishao lishukishao yashukishao kishukishao vishukishao ishukishao zishukishao ushukishao kushukishao pashukishao mushukishao
Negative nisioshukisha tusioshukisha usioshukisha msioshukisha asioshukisha wasioshukisha usioshukisha isioshukisha lisioshukisha yasioshukisha kisioshukisha visioshukisha isioshukisha zisioshukisha usioshukisha kusioshukisha pasioshukisha musioshukisha
Gnomic
Positive nashukisha twashukisha washukisha mwashukisha ashukisha washukisha washukisha yashukisha lashukisha yashukisha chashukisha vyashukisha yashukisha zashukisha washukisha kwashukisha pashukisha mwashukisha
Perfect
Positive nimeshukisha tumeshukisha umeshukisha mmeshukisha ameshukisha wameshukisha umeshukisha imeshukisha limeshukisha yameshukisha kimeshukisha vimeshukisha imeshukisha zimeshukisha umeshukisha kumeshukisha pameshukisha mumeshukisha
"Already"
Positive nimeshashukisha tumeshashukisha umeshashukisha mmeshashukisha ameshashukisha wameshashukisha umeshashukisha imeshashukisha limeshashukisha yameshashukisha kimeshashukisha vimeshashukisha imeshashukisha zimeshashukisha umeshashukisha kumeshashukisha pameshashukisha mumeshashukisha
"Not yet"
Negative sijashukisha hatujashukisha hujashukisha hamjashukisha hajashukisha hawajashukisha haujashukisha haijashukisha halijashukisha hayajashukisha hakijashukisha havijashukisha haijashukisha hazijashukisha haujashukisha hakujashukisha hapajashukisha hamujashukisha
"If/When"
Positive nikishukisha tukishukisha ukishukisha mkishukisha akishukisha wakishukisha ukishukisha ikishukisha likishukisha yakishukisha kikishukisha vikishukisha ikishukisha zikishukisha ukishukisha kukishukisha pakishukisha mukishukisha
"If not"
Negative nisiposhukisha tusiposhukisha usiposhukisha msiposhukisha asiposhukisha wasiposhukisha usiposhukisha isiposhukisha lisiposhukisha yasiposhukisha kisiposhukisha visiposhukisha isiposhukisha zisiposhukisha usiposhukisha kusiposhukisha pasiposhukisha musiposhukisha
Consecutive
Positive nikashukisha tukashukisha ukashukisha mkashukisha akashukisha wakashukisha ukashukisha ikashukisha likashukisha yakashukisha kikashukisha vikashukisha ikashukisha zikashukisha ukashukisha kukashukisha pakashukisha mukashukisha
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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