shangaliwa

Swahili

Verb

-shangaliwa (infinitive kushangaliwa)

Passive form of -shangaa: be celebrated

Conjugation

Conjugation of -shangaliwa

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kushangaliwa

kutoshangaliwa

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

shangaliwa

shangaliweni

Habitual

hushangaliwa

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilishangaliwa nalishangaliwa	tulishangaliwa twalishangaliwa	ulishangaliwa walishangaliwa	mlishangaliwa mwalishangaliwa	alishangaliwa	walishangaliwa	ulishangaliwa	ilishangaliwa	lilishangaliwa	yalishangaliwa	kilishangaliwa	vilishangaliwa	ilishangaliwa	zilishangaliwa	ulishangaliwa	kulishangaliwa	palishangaliwa	mulishangaliwa
Relative	nilioshangaliwa nalioshangaliwa	tulioshangaliwa twalioshangaliwa	ulioshangaliwa walioshangaliwa	mlioshangaliwa mwalioshangaliwa	alioshangaliwa	walioshangaliwa	ulioshangaliwa	ilioshangaliwa	lilioshangaliwa	yalioshangaliwa	kilioshangaliwa	vilioshangaliwa	ilioshangaliwa	zilioshangaliwa	ulioshangaliwa	kulioshangaliwa	palioshangaliwa	mulioshangaliwa
Negative	sikushangaliwa	hatukushangaliwa	hukushangaliwa	hamkushangaliwa	hakushangaliwa	hawakushangaliwa	haukushangaliwa	haikushangaliwa	halikushangaliwa	hayakushangaliwa	hakikushangaliwa	havikushangaliwa	haikushangaliwa	hazikushangaliwa	haukushangaliwa	hakukushangaliwa	hapakushangaliwa	hamukushangaliwa

Present
Positive	ninashangaliwa nashangaliwa	tunashangaliwa	unashangaliwa	mnashangaliwa	anashangaliwa	wanashangaliwa	unashangaliwa	inashangaliwa	linashangaliwa	yanashangaliwa	kinashangaliwa	vinashangaliwa	inashangaliwa	zinashangaliwa	unashangaliwa	kunashangaliwa	panashangaliwa	munashangaliwa
Relative	ninaoshangaliwa naoshangaliwa	tunaoshangaliwa	unaoshangaliwa	mnaoshangaliwa	anaoshangaliwa	wanaoshangaliwa	unaoshangaliwa	inaoshangaliwa	linaoshangaliwa	yanaoshangaliwa	kinaoshangaliwa	vinaoshangaliwa	inaoshangaliwa	zinaoshangaliwa	unaoshangaliwa	kunaoshangaliwa	panaoshangaliwa	munaoshangaliwa
Negative	sishangaliwi	hatushangaliwi	hushangaliwi	hamshangaliwi	hashangaliwi	hawashangaliwi	haushangaliwi	haishangaliwi	halishangaliwi	hayashangaliwi	hakishangaliwi	havishangaliwi	haishangaliwi	hazishangaliwi	haushangaliwi	hakushangaliwi	hapashangaliwi	hamushangaliwi

Future
Positive	nitashangaliwa	tutashangaliwa	utashangaliwa	mtashangaliwa	atashangaliwa	watashangaliwa	utashangaliwa	itashangaliwa	litashangaliwa	yatashangaliwa	kitashangaliwa	vitashangaliwa	itashangaliwa	zitashangaliwa	utashangaliwa	kutashangaliwa	patashangaliwa	mutashangaliwa
Relative	nitakaoshangaliwa	tutakaoshangaliwa	utakaoshangaliwa	mtakaoshangaliwa	atakaoshangaliwa	watakaoshangaliwa	utakaoshangaliwa	itakaoshangaliwa	litakaoshangaliwa	yatakaoshangaliwa	kitakaoshangaliwa	vitakaoshangaliwa	itakaoshangaliwa	zitakaoshangaliwa	utakaoshangaliwa	kutakaoshangaliwa	patakaoshangaliwa	mutakaoshangaliwa
Negative	sitashangaliwa	hatutashangaliwa	hutashangaliwa	hamtashangaliwa	hatashangaliwa	hawatashangaliwa	hautashangaliwa	haitashangaliwa	halitashangaliwa	hayatashangaliwa	hakitashangaliwa	havitashangaliwa	haitashangaliwa	hazitashangaliwa	hautashangaliwa	hakutashangaliwa	hapatashangaliwa	hamutashangaliwa

Subjunctive
Positive	nishangaliwe	tushangaliwe	ushangaliwe	mshangaliwe	ashangaliwe	washangaliwe	ushangaliwe	ishangaliwe	lishangaliwe	yashangaliwe	kishangaliwe	vishangaliwe	ishangaliwe	zishangaliwe	ushangaliwe	kushangaliwe	pashangaliwe	mushangaliwe
Negative	nisishangaliwe	tusishangaliwe	usishangaliwe	msishangaliwe	asishangaliwe	wasishangaliwe	usishangaliwe	isishangaliwe	lisishangaliwe	yasishangaliwe	kisishangaliwe	visishangaliwe	isishangaliwe	zisishangaliwe	usishangaliwe	kusishangaliwe	pasishangaliwe	musishangaliwe

Present Conditional
Positive	ningeshangaliwa	tungeshangaliwa	ungeshangaliwa	mngeshangaliwa	angeshangaliwa	wangeshangaliwa	ungeshangaliwa	ingeshangaliwa	lingeshangaliwa	yangeshangaliwa	kingeshangaliwa	vingeshangaliwa	ingeshangaliwa	zingeshangaliwa	ungeshangaliwa	kungeshangaliwa	pangeshangaliwa	mungeshangaliwa
Negative	nisingeshangaliwa singeshangaliwa	tusingeshangaliwa hatungeshangaliwa	usingeshangaliwa hungeshangaliwa	msingeshangaliwa hamngeshangaliwa	asingeshangaliwa hangeshangaliwa	wasingeshangaliwa hawangeshangaliwa	usingeshangaliwa haungeshangaliwa	isingeshangaliwa haingeshangaliwa	lisingeshangaliwa halingeshangaliwa	yasingeshangaliwa hayangeshangaliwa	kisingeshangaliwa hakingeshangaliwa	visingeshangaliwa havingeshangaliwa	isingeshangaliwa haingeshangaliwa	zisingeshangaliwa hazingeshangaliwa	usingeshangaliwa haungeshangaliwa	kusingeshangaliwa hakungeshangaliwa	pasingeshangaliwa hapangeshangaliwa	musingeshangaliwa hamungeshangaliwa

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalishangaliwa	tungalishangaliwa	ungalishangaliwa	mngalishangaliwa	angalishangaliwa	wangalishangaliwa	ungalishangaliwa	ingalishangaliwa	lingalishangaliwa	yangalishangaliwa	kingalishangaliwa	vingalishangaliwa	ingalishangaliwa	zingalishangaliwa	ungalishangaliwa	kungalishangaliwa	pangalishangaliwa	mungalishangaliwa
Negative	nisingalishangaliwa singalishangaliwa	tusingalishangaliwa hatungalishangaliwa	usingalishangaliwa hungalishangaliwa	msingalishangaliwa hamngalishangaliwa	asingalishangaliwa hangalishangaliwa	wasingalishangaliwa hawangalishangaliwa	usingalishangaliwa haungalishangaliwa	isingalishangaliwa haingalishangaliwa	lisingalishangaliwa halingalishangaliwa	yasingalishangaliwa hayangalishangaliwa	kisingalishangaliwa hakingalishangaliwa	visingalishangaliwa havingalishangaliwa	isingalishangaliwa haingalishangaliwa	zisingalishangaliwa hazingalishangaliwa	usingalishangaliwa haungalishangaliwa	kusingalishangaliwa hakungalishangaliwa	pasingalishangaliwa hapangalishangaliwa	musingalishangaliwa hamungalishangaliwa

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelishangaliwa	tungelishangaliwa	ungelishangaliwa	mngelishangaliwa	angelishangaliwa	wangelishangaliwa	ungelishangaliwa	ingelishangaliwa	lingelishangaliwa	yangelishangaliwa	kingelishangaliwa	vingelishangaliwa	ingelishangaliwa	zingelishangaliwa	ungelishangaliwa	kungelishangaliwa	pangelishangaliwa	mungelishangaliwa

General Relative
Positive	nishangaliwao	tushangaliwao	ushangaliwao	mshangaliwao	ashangaliwao	washangaliwao	ushangaliwao	ishangaliwao	lishangaliwao	yashangaliwao	kishangaliwao	vishangaliwao	ishangaliwao	zishangaliwao	ushangaliwao	kushangaliwao	pashangaliwao	mushangaliwao
Negative	nisioshangaliwa	tusioshangaliwa	usioshangaliwa	msioshangaliwa	asioshangaliwa	wasioshangaliwa	usioshangaliwa	isioshangaliwa	lisioshangaliwa	yasioshangaliwa	kisioshangaliwa	visioshangaliwa	isioshangaliwa	zisioshangaliwa	usioshangaliwa	kusioshangaliwa	pasioshangaliwa	musioshangaliwa

Gnomic
Positive	nashangaliwa	twashangaliwa	washangaliwa	mwashangaliwa	ashangaliwa	washangaliwa	washangaliwa	yashangaliwa	lashangaliwa	yashangaliwa	chashangaliwa	vyashangaliwa	yashangaliwa	zashangaliwa	washangaliwa	kwashangaliwa	pashangaliwa	mwashangaliwa

Perfect
Positive	nimeshangaliwa	tumeshangaliwa	umeshangaliwa	mmeshangaliwa	ameshangaliwa	wameshangaliwa	umeshangaliwa	imeshangaliwa	limeshangaliwa	yameshangaliwa	kimeshangaliwa	vimeshangaliwa	imeshangaliwa	zimeshangaliwa	umeshangaliwa	kumeshangaliwa	pameshangaliwa	mumeshangaliwa

"Already"
Positive	nimeshashangaliwa	tumeshashangaliwa	umeshashangaliwa	mmeshashangaliwa	ameshashangaliwa	wameshashangaliwa	umeshashangaliwa	imeshashangaliwa	limeshashangaliwa	yameshashangaliwa	kimeshashangaliwa	vimeshashangaliwa	imeshashangaliwa	zimeshashangaliwa	umeshashangaliwa	kumeshashangaliwa	pameshashangaliwa	mumeshashangaliwa

"Not yet"
Negative	sijashangaliwa	hatujashangaliwa	hujashangaliwa	hamjashangaliwa	hajashangaliwa	hawajashangaliwa	haujashangaliwa	haijashangaliwa	halijashangaliwa	hayajashangaliwa	hakijashangaliwa	havijashangaliwa	haijashangaliwa	hazijashangaliwa	haujashangaliwa	hakujashangaliwa	hapajashangaliwa	hamujashangaliwa

"If/When"
Positive	nikishangaliwa	tukishangaliwa	ukishangaliwa	mkishangaliwa	akishangaliwa	wakishangaliwa	ukishangaliwa	ikishangaliwa	likishangaliwa	yakishangaliwa	kikishangaliwa	vikishangaliwa	ikishangaliwa	zikishangaliwa	ukishangaliwa	kukishangaliwa	pakishangaliwa	mukishangaliwa

"If not"
Negative	nisiposhangaliwa	tusiposhangaliwa	usiposhangaliwa	msiposhangaliwa	asiposhangaliwa	wasiposhangaliwa	usiposhangaliwa	isiposhangaliwa	lisiposhangaliwa	yasiposhangaliwa	kisiposhangaliwa	visiposhangaliwa	isiposhangaliwa	zisiposhangaliwa	usiposhangaliwa	kusiposhangaliwa	pasiposhangaliwa	musiposhangaliwa

Consecutive
Positive	nikashangaliwa	tukashangaliwa	ukashangaliwa	mkashangaliwa	akashangaliwa	wakashangaliwa	ukashangaliwa	ikashangaliwa	likashangaliwa	yakashangaliwa	kikashangaliwa	vikashangaliwa	ikashangaliwa	zikashangaliwa	ukashangaliwa	kukashangaliwa	pakashangaliwa	mukashangaliwa

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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