dilater
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Noun
dilater (plural dilaters)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for dilater in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)
Anagrams
French
Verb
dilater
- (transitive) to dilate
Conjugation
Conjugation of dilater (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | dilater | avoir dilaté | |||||
| gerund | en dilatant | en ayant dilaté | |||||
| present participle | dilatant /di.la.tɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | dilaté /di.la.te/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | dilate /di.lat/ |
dilates /di.lat/ |
dilate /di.lat/ |
dilatons /di.la.tɔ̃/ |
dilatez /di.la.te/ |
dilatent /di.lat/ |
| imperfect | dilatais /di.la.tɛ/ |
dilatais /di.la.tɛ/ |
dilatait /di.la.tɛ/ |
dilations /di.la.tjɔ̃/ |
dilatiez /di.la.tje/ |
dilataient /di.la.tɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | dilatai /di.la.te/ |
dilatas /di.la.ta/ |
dilata /di.la.ta/ |
dilatâmes /di.la.tam/ |
dilatâtes /di.la.tat/ |
dilatèrent /di.la.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | dilaterai /di.la.tʁe/ |
dilateras /di.la.tʁa/ |
dilatera /di.la.tʁa/ |
dilaterons /di.la.tʁɔ̃/ |
dilaterez /di.la.tʁe/ |
dilateront /di.la.tʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | dilaterais /di.la.tʁɛ/ |
dilaterais /di.la.tʁɛ/ |
dilaterait /di.la.tʁɛ/ |
dilaterions /di.la.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
dilateriez /di.la.tə.ʁje/ |
dilateraient /di.la.tʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | dilate /di.lat/ |
dilates /di.lat/ |
dilate /di.lat/ |
dilations /di.la.tjɔ̃/ |
dilatiez /di.la.tje/ |
dilatent /di.lat/ |
| imperfect1 | dilatasse /di.la.tas/ |
dilatasses /di.la.tas/ |
dilatât /di.la.ta/ |
dilatassions /di.la.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
dilatassiez /di.la.ta.sje/ |
dilatassent /di.la.tas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | dilate /di.lat/ |
— | dilatons /di.la.tɔ̃/ |
dilatez /di.la.te/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “dilater” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
Latin
Verb
dīlāter
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of dīlātō
Middle French
Etymology
Attested at least as early as 1314, borrowed from Latin dīlātō.
Verb
dilater
- (transitive) to spread
- (reflexive, se dilater) to spread out; to cover a larger area than before
- La ou la mer s'espant et se dilate
- In the place where the sea expands and spreads out
- La ou la mer s'espant et se dilate
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of dilater
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | dilater | avoir dilaté | |||||
| gerund | en dilatant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | dilatant | ||||||
| past participle | dilaté | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | dilate | dilates | dilate | dilatons | dilatez | dilatent |
| imperfect | dilatois, dilatoys | dilatois, dilatoys | dilatoit, dilatoyt | dilations, dilatyons | dilatiez, dilatyez | dilatoient, dilatoyent | |
| past historic | dilata | dilatas | dilata | dilatasmes | dilatastes | dilaterent | |
| future | dilaterai, dilateray | dilateras | dilatera | dilaterons | dilaterez | dilateront | |
| conditional | dilaterois, dilateroys | dilaterois, dilateroys | dilateroit, dilateroyt | dilaterions, dilateryons | dilateriez, dilateryez | dilateroient, dilateroyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | dilate | dilates | dilate | dilatons | dilatez | dilatent |
| imperfect | dilatasse | dilatasses | dilatast | dilatassions | dilatassiez | dilatassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | dilate | — | dilatons | dilatez | — | ||
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