pervinco

Latin

Etymology

From per- +‎ vincō.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /perˈwin.koː/, [pɛrˈwɪŋ.koː]

Verb

pervincō (present infinitive pervincere, perfect active pervīcī, supine pervictum); third conjugation

  1. I conquer completely, gain a complete victory.
  2. I carry a point, maintain an opinion.
  3. I surpass, outdo, exceed.
  4. I induce or prevail upon with great effort; effect or bring about with much labor.
  5. I prove, demonstrate

Inflection

   Conjugation of pervinco (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pervincō pervincis pervincit pervincimus pervincitis pervincunt
imperfect pervincēbam pervincēbās pervincēbat pervincēbāmus pervincēbātis pervincēbant
future pervincam pervincēs pervincet pervincēmus pervincētis pervincent
perfect pervīcī pervīcistī pervīcit pervīcimus pervīcistis pervīcērunt, pervīcēre
pluperfect pervīceram pervīcerās pervīcerat pervīcerāmus pervīcerātis pervīcerant
future perfect pervīcerō pervīceris pervīcerit pervīcerimus pervīceritis pervīcerint
passive present pervincor pervinceris, pervincere pervincitur pervincimur pervinciminī pervincuntur
imperfect pervincēbar pervincēbāris, pervincēbāre pervincēbātur pervincēbāmur pervincēbāminī pervincēbantur
future pervincar pervincēris, pervincēre pervincētur pervincēmur pervincēminī pervincentur
perfect pervictus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect pervictus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect pervictus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present pervincam pervincās pervincat pervincāmus pervincātis pervincant
imperfect pervincerem pervincerēs pervinceret pervincerēmus pervincerētis pervincerent
perfect pervīcerim pervīcerīs pervīcerit pervīcerīmus pervīcerītis pervīcerint
pluperfect pervīcissem pervīcissēs pervīcisset pervīcissēmus pervīcissētis pervīcissent
passive present pervincar pervincāris, pervincāre pervincātur pervincāmur pervincāminī pervincantur
imperfect pervincerer pervincerēris, pervincerēre pervincerētur pervincerēmur pervincerēminī pervincerentur
perfect pervictus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect pervictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — pervince — — pervincite —
future — pervincitō pervincitō — pervincitōte pervincuntō
passive present — pervincere — — pervinciminī —
future — pervincitor pervincitor — — pervincuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pervincere pervīcisse pervictūrus esse pervincī pervictus esse pervictum īrī
participles pervincēns — pervictūrus — pervictus pervincendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
pervincere pervincendī pervincendō pervincendum pervictum pervictū

Descendants

References

  • pervinco in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pervinco in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pervinco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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