pendanisha

Swahili

Verb

-pendanisha (infinitive kupendanisha)

  1. Reciprocal form of -penda

Conjugation

Conjugation of -pendanisha
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kupendanisha kutopendanisha
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative pendanisha pendanisheni
Habitual hupendanisha
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilipendanisha
nalipendanisha		 tulipendanisha
twalipendanisha		 ulipendanisha
walipendanisha		 mlipendanisha
mwalipendanisha		 alipendanisha walipendanisha ulipendanisha ilipendanisha lilipendanisha yalipendanisha kilipendanisha vilipendanisha ilipendanisha zilipendanisha ulipendanisha kulipendanisha palipendanisha mulipendanisha
Relative niliopendanisha
naliopendanisha		 tuliopendanisha
twaliopendanisha		 uliopendanisha
waliopendanisha		 mliopendanisha
mwaliopendanisha		 aliopendanisha waliopendanisha uliopendanisha iliopendanisha liliopendanisha yaliopendanisha kiliopendanisha viliopendanisha iliopendanisha ziliopendanisha uliopendanisha kuliopendanisha paliopendanisha muliopendanisha
Negative sikupendanisha hatukupendanisha hukupendanisha hamkupendanisha hakupendanisha hawakupendanisha haukupendanisha haikupendanisha halikupendanisha hayakupendanisha hakikupendanisha havikupendanisha haikupendanisha hazikupendanisha haukupendanisha hakukupendanisha hapakupendanisha hamukupendanisha
Present
Positive ninapendanisha
napendanisha		 tunapendanisha unapendanisha mnapendanisha anapendanisha wanapendanisha unapendanisha inapendanisha linapendanisha yanapendanisha kinapendanisha vinapendanisha inapendanisha zinapendanisha unapendanisha kunapendanisha panapendanisha munapendanisha
Relative ninaopendanisha
naopendanisha		 tunaopendanisha unaopendanisha mnaopendanisha anaopendanisha wanaopendanisha unaopendanisha inaopendanisha linaopendanisha yanaopendanisha kinaopendanisha vinaopendanisha inaopendanisha zinaopendanisha unaopendanisha kunaopendanisha panaopendanisha munaopendanisha
Negative sipendanishi hatupendanishi hupendanishi hampendanishi hapendanishi hawapendanishi haupendanishi haipendanishi halipendanishi hayapendanishi hakipendanishi havipendanishi haipendanishi hazipendanishi haupendanishi hakupendanishi hapapendanishi hamupendanishi
Future
Positive nitapendanisha tutapendanisha utapendanisha mtapendanisha atapendanisha watapendanisha utapendanisha itapendanisha litapendanisha yatapendanisha kitapendanisha vitapendanisha itapendanisha zitapendanisha utapendanisha kutapendanisha patapendanisha mutapendanisha
Relative nitakaopendanisha tutakaopendanisha utakaopendanisha mtakaopendanisha atakaopendanisha watakaopendanisha utakaopendanisha itakaopendanisha litakaopendanisha yatakaopendanisha kitakaopendanisha vitakaopendanisha itakaopendanisha zitakaopendanisha utakaopendanisha kutakaopendanisha patakaopendanisha mutakaopendanisha
Negative sitapendanisha hatutapendanisha hutapendanisha hamtapendanisha hatapendanisha hawatapendanisha hautapendanisha haitapendanisha halitapendanisha hayatapendanisha hakitapendanisha havitapendanisha haitapendanisha hazitapendanisha hautapendanisha hakutapendanisha hapatapendanisha hamutapendanisha
Subjunctive
Positive nipendanishe tupendanishe upendanishe mpendanishe apendanishe wapendanishe upendanishe ipendanishe lipendanishe yapendanishe kipendanishe vipendanishe ipendanishe zipendanishe upendanishe kupendanishe papendanishe mupendanishe
Negative nisipendanishe tusipendanishe usipendanishe msipendanishe asipendanishe wasipendanishe usipendanishe isipendanishe lisipendanishe yasipendanishe kisipendanishe visipendanishe isipendanishe zisipendanishe usipendanishe kusipendanishe pasipendanishe musipendanishe
Present Conditional
Positive ningependanisha tungependanisha ungependanisha mngependanisha angependanisha wangependanisha ungependanisha ingependanisha lingependanisha yangependanisha kingependanisha vingependanisha ingependanisha zingependanisha ungependanisha kungependanisha pangependanisha mungependanisha
Negative nisingependanisha
singependanisha		 tusingependanisha
hatungependanisha		 usingependanisha
hungependanisha		 msingependanisha
hamngependanisha		 asingependanisha
hangependanisha		 wasingependanisha
hawangependanisha		 usingependanisha
haungependanisha		 isingependanisha
haingependanisha		 lisingependanisha
halingependanisha		 yasingependanisha
hayangependanisha		 kisingependanisha
hakingependanisha		 visingependanisha
havingependanisha		 isingependanisha
haingependanisha		 zisingependanisha
hazingependanisha		 usingependanisha
haungependanisha		 kusingependanisha
hakungependanisha		 pasingependanisha
hapangependanisha		 musingependanisha
hamungependanisha
Past Conditional
Positive ningalipendanisha tungalipendanisha ungalipendanisha mngalipendanisha angalipendanisha wangalipendanisha ungalipendanisha ingalipendanisha lingalipendanisha yangalipendanisha kingalipendanisha vingalipendanisha ingalipendanisha zingalipendanisha ungalipendanisha kungalipendanisha pangalipendanisha mungalipendanisha
Negative nisingalipendanisha
singalipendanisha		 tusingalipendanisha
hatungalipendanisha		 usingalipendanisha
hungalipendanisha		 msingalipendanisha
hamngalipendanisha		 asingalipendanisha
hangalipendanisha		 wasingalipendanisha
hawangalipendanisha		 usingalipendanisha
haungalipendanisha		 isingalipendanisha
haingalipendanisha		 lisingalipendanisha
halingalipendanisha		 yasingalipendanisha
hayangalipendanisha		 kisingalipendanisha
hakingalipendanisha		 visingalipendanisha
havingalipendanisha		 isingalipendanisha
haingalipendanisha		 zisingalipendanisha
hazingalipendanisha		 usingalipendanisha
haungalipendanisha		 kusingalipendanisha
hakungalipendanisha		 pasingalipendanisha
hapangalipendanisha		 musingalipendanisha
hamungalipendanisha
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelipendanisha tungelipendanisha ungelipendanisha mngelipendanisha angelipendanisha wangelipendanisha ungelipendanisha ingelipendanisha lingelipendanisha yangelipendanisha kingelipendanisha vingelipendanisha ingelipendanisha zingelipendanisha ungelipendanisha kungelipendanisha pangelipendanisha mungelipendanisha
General Relative
Positive nipendanishao tupendanishao upendanishao mpendanishao apendanishao wapendanishao upendanishao ipendanishao lipendanishao yapendanishao kipendanishao vipendanishao ipendanishao zipendanishao upendanishao kupendanishao papendanishao mupendanishao
Negative nisiopendanisha tusiopendanisha usiopendanisha msiopendanisha asiopendanisha wasiopendanisha usiopendanisha isiopendanisha lisiopendanisha yasiopendanisha kisiopendanisha visiopendanisha isiopendanisha zisiopendanisha usiopendanisha kusiopendanisha pasiopendanisha musiopendanisha
Gnomic
Positive napendanisha twapendanisha wapendanisha mwapendanisha apendanisha wapendanisha wapendanisha yapendanisha lapendanisha yapendanisha chapendanisha vyapendanisha yapendanisha zapendanisha wapendanisha kwapendanisha papendanisha mwapendanisha
Perfect
Positive nimependanisha tumependanisha umependanisha mmependanisha amependanisha wamependanisha umependanisha imependanisha limependanisha yamependanisha kimependanisha vimependanisha imependanisha zimependanisha umependanisha kumependanisha pamependanisha mumependanisha
"Already"
Positive nimeshapendanisha tumeshapendanisha umeshapendanisha mmeshapendanisha ameshapendanisha wameshapendanisha umeshapendanisha imeshapendanisha limeshapendanisha yameshapendanisha kimeshapendanisha vimeshapendanisha imeshapendanisha zimeshapendanisha umeshapendanisha kumeshapendanisha pameshapendanisha mumeshapendanisha
"Not yet"
Negative sijapendanisha hatujapendanisha hujapendanisha hamjapendanisha hajapendanisha hawajapendanisha haujapendanisha haijapendanisha halijapendanisha hayajapendanisha hakijapendanisha havijapendanisha haijapendanisha hazijapendanisha haujapendanisha hakujapendanisha hapajapendanisha hamujapendanisha
"If/When"
Positive nikipendanisha tukipendanisha ukipendanisha mkipendanisha akipendanisha wakipendanisha ukipendanisha ikipendanisha likipendanisha yakipendanisha kikipendanisha vikipendanisha ikipendanisha zikipendanisha ukipendanisha kukipendanisha pakipendanisha mukipendanisha
"If not"
Negative nisipopendanisha tusipopendanisha usipopendanisha msipopendanisha asipopendanisha wasipopendanisha usipopendanisha isipopendanisha lisipopendanisha yasipopendanisha kisipopendanisha visipopendanisha isipopendanisha zisipopendanisha usipopendanisha kusipopendanisha pasipopendanisha musipopendanisha
Consecutive
Positive nikapendanisha tukapendanisha ukapendanisha mkapendanisha akapendanisha wakapendanisha ukapendanisha ikapendanisha likapendanisha yakapendanisha kikapendanisha vikapendanisha ikapendanisha zikapendanisha ukapendanisha kukapendanisha pakapendanisha mukapendanisha
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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