pasua

Swahili

Verb

-pasua (infinitive kupasua)

(transitive) to split, tear open

Conjugation

Conjugation of -pasua

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kupasua

kutopasua

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

pasua

pasueni

Habitual

hupasua

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilipasua nalipasua	tulipasua twalipasua	ulipasua walipasua	mlipasua mwalipasua	alipasua	walipasua	ulipasua	ilipasua	lilipasua	yalipasua	kilipasua	vilipasua	ilipasua	zilipasua	ulipasua	kulipasua	palipasua	mulipasua
Relative	niliopasua naliopasua	tuliopasua twaliopasua	uliopasua waliopasua	mliopasua mwaliopasua	aliopasua	waliopasua	uliopasua	iliopasua	liliopasua	yaliopasua	kiliopasua	viliopasua	iliopasua	ziliopasua	uliopasua	kuliopasua	paliopasua	muliopasua
Negative	sikupasua	hatukupasua	hukupasua	hamkupasua	hakupasua	hawakupasua	haukupasua	haikupasua	halikupasua	hayakupasua	hakikupasua	havikupasua	haikupasua	hazikupasua	haukupasua	hakukupasua	hapakupasua	hamukupasua

Present
Positive	ninapasua napasua	tunapasua	unapasua	mnapasua	anapasua	wanapasua	unapasua	inapasua	linapasua	yanapasua	kinapasua	vinapasua	inapasua	zinapasua	unapasua	kunapasua	panapasua	munapasua
Relative	ninaopasua naopasua	tunaopasua	unaopasua	mnaopasua	anaopasua	wanaopasua	unaopasua	inaopasua	linaopasua	yanaopasua	kinaopasua	vinaopasua	inaopasua	zinaopasua	unaopasua	kunaopasua	panaopasua	munaopasua
Negative	sipasui	hatupasui	hupasui	hampasui	hapasui	hawapasui	haupasui	haipasui	halipasui	hayapasui	hakipasui	havipasui	haipasui	hazipasui	haupasui	hakupasui	hapapasui	hamupasui

Future
Positive	nitapasua	tutapasua	utapasua	mtapasua	atapasua	watapasua	utapasua	itapasua	litapasua	yatapasua	kitapasua	vitapasua	itapasua	zitapasua	utapasua	kutapasua	patapasua	mutapasua
Relative	nitakaopasua	tutakaopasua	utakaopasua	mtakaopasua	atakaopasua	watakaopasua	utakaopasua	itakaopasua	litakaopasua	yatakaopasua	kitakaopasua	vitakaopasua	itakaopasua	zitakaopasua	utakaopasua	kutakaopasua	patakaopasua	mutakaopasua
Negative	sitapasua	hatutapasua	hutapasua	hamtapasua	hatapasua	hawatapasua	hautapasua	haitapasua	halitapasua	hayatapasua	hakitapasua	havitapasua	haitapasua	hazitapasua	hautapasua	hakutapasua	hapatapasua	hamutapasua

Subjunctive
Positive	nipasue	tupasue	upasue	mpasue	apasue	wapasue	upasue	ipasue	lipasue	yapasue	kipasue	vipasue	ipasue	zipasue	upasue	kupasue	papasue	mupasue
Negative	nisipasue	tusipasue	usipasue	msipasue	asipasue	wasipasue	usipasue	isipasue	lisipasue	yasipasue	kisipasue	visipasue	isipasue	zisipasue	usipasue	kusipasue	pasipasue	musipasue

Present Conditional
Positive	ningepasua	tungepasua	ungepasua	mngepasua	angepasua	wangepasua	ungepasua	ingepasua	lingepasua	yangepasua	kingepasua	vingepasua	ingepasua	zingepasua	ungepasua	kungepasua	pangepasua	mungepasua
Negative	nisingepasua singepasua	tusingepasua hatungepasua	usingepasua hungepasua	msingepasua hamngepasua	asingepasua hangepasua	wasingepasua hawangepasua	usingepasua haungepasua	isingepasua haingepasua	lisingepasua halingepasua	yasingepasua hayangepasua	kisingepasua hakingepasua	visingepasua havingepasua	isingepasua haingepasua	zisingepasua hazingepasua	usingepasua haungepasua	kusingepasua hakungepasua	pasingepasua hapangepasua	musingepasua hamungepasua

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalipasua	tungalipasua	ungalipasua	mngalipasua	angalipasua	wangalipasua	ungalipasua	ingalipasua	lingalipasua	yangalipasua	kingalipasua	vingalipasua	ingalipasua	zingalipasua	ungalipasua	kungalipasua	pangalipasua	mungalipasua
Negative	nisingalipasua singalipasua	tusingalipasua hatungalipasua	usingalipasua hungalipasua	msingalipasua hamngalipasua	asingalipasua hangalipasua	wasingalipasua hawangalipasua	usingalipasua haungalipasua	isingalipasua haingalipasua	lisingalipasua halingalipasua	yasingalipasua hayangalipasua	kisingalipasua hakingalipasua	visingalipasua havingalipasua	isingalipasua haingalipasua	zisingalipasua hazingalipasua	usingalipasua haungalipasua	kusingalipasua hakungalipasua	pasingalipasua hapangalipasua	musingalipasua hamungalipasua

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelipasua	tungelipasua	ungelipasua	mngelipasua	angelipasua	wangelipasua	ungelipasua	ingelipasua	lingelipasua	yangelipasua	kingelipasua	vingelipasua	ingelipasua	zingelipasua	ungelipasua	kungelipasua	pangelipasua	mungelipasua

General Relative
Positive	nipasuao	tupasuao	upasuao	mpasuao	apasuao	wapasuao	upasuao	ipasuao	lipasuao	yapasuao	kipasuao	vipasuao	ipasuao	zipasuao	upasuao	kupasuao	papasuao	mupasuao
Negative	nisiopasua	tusiopasua	usiopasua	msiopasua	asiopasua	wasiopasua	usiopasua	isiopasua	lisiopasua	yasiopasua	kisiopasua	visiopasua	isiopasua	zisiopasua	usiopasua	kusiopasua	pasiopasua	musiopasua

Gnomic
Positive	napasua	twapasua	wapasua	mwapasua	apasua	wapasua	wapasua	yapasua	lapasua	yapasua	chapasua	vyapasua	yapasua	zapasua	wapasua	kwapasua	papasua	mwapasua

Perfect
Positive	nimepasua	tumepasua	umepasua	mmepasua	amepasua	wamepasua	umepasua	imepasua	limepasua	yamepasua	kimepasua	vimepasua	imepasua	zimepasua	umepasua	kumepasua	pamepasua	mumepasua

"Already"
Positive	nimeshapasua	tumeshapasua	umeshapasua	mmeshapasua	ameshapasua	wameshapasua	umeshapasua	imeshapasua	limeshapasua	yameshapasua	kimeshapasua	vimeshapasua	imeshapasua	zimeshapasua	umeshapasua	kumeshapasua	pameshapasua	mumeshapasua

"Not yet"
Negative	sijapasua	hatujapasua	hujapasua	hamjapasua	hajapasua	hawajapasua	haujapasua	haijapasua	halijapasua	hayajapasua	hakijapasua	havijapasua	haijapasua	hazijapasua	haujapasua	hakujapasua	hapajapasua	hamujapasua

"If/When"
Positive	nikipasua	tukipasua	ukipasua	mkipasua	akipasua	wakipasua	ukipasua	ikipasua	likipasua	yakipasua	kikipasua	vikipasua	ikipasua	zikipasua	ukipasua	kukipasua	pakipasua	mukipasua

"If not"
Negative	nisipopasua	tusipopasua	usipopasua	msipopasua	asipopasua	wasipopasua	usipopasua	isipopasua	lisipopasua	yasipopasua	kisipopasua	visipopasua	isipopasua	zisipopasua	usipopasua	kusipopasua	pasipopasua	musipopasua

Consecutive
Positive	nikapasua	tukapasua	ukapasua	mkapasua	akapasua	wakapasua	ukapasua	ikapasua	likapasua	yakapasua	kikapasua	vikapasua	ikapasua	zikapasua	ukapasua	kukapasua	pakapasua	mukapasua

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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