palleo

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *pelito-, from *pel- (“gray”), whence also Latin pallidus, pullus. Cognates include Sanskrit पलित (palitá), Ancient Greek πελιτνός (pelitnós), Old Church Slavonic плавъ (plavŭ), Old Armenian ալիք (alikʿ, “wave, gray hair”), German falb (“pallid”).

Pronunciation

Verb

palleō (present infinitive pallēre, perfect active palluī); second conjugation, no passive

  1. I am pale; I turn pale, blanch.
  2. I grow pale, am anxious, am fearful.
  3. I fade, lose color, change color.

Inflection

   Conjugation of palleo (second conjugation, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present palleō pallēs pallet pallēmus pallētis pallent
imperfect pallēbam pallēbās pallēbat pallēbāmus pallēbātis pallēbant
future pallēbō pallēbis pallēbit pallēbimus pallēbitis pallēbunt
perfect palluī palluistī palluit palluimus palluistis palluērunt, palluēre
pluperfect pallueram palluerās palluerat palluerāmus palluerātis palluerant
future perfect palluerō pallueris palluerit palluerimus pallueritis palluerint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present palleam palleās palleat palleāmus palleātis palleant
imperfect pallērem pallērēs pallēret pallērēmus pallērētis pallērent
perfect palluerim palluerīs palluerit palluerīmus palluerītis palluerint
pluperfect palluissem palluissēs palluisset palluissēmus palluissētis palluissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — pallē — — pallēte —
future — pallētō pallētō — pallētōte pallentō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives pallēre palluisse — — — —
participles pallēns — — — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
pallēre pallendī pallendō pallendum — —

Derived terms

References

  • palleo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • palleo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • palleo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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