owen
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English āgan, from Proto-Germanic *aiganą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɔu̯ən/
Verb
owen
- To own, possess, have control over, have authority over
- To acquire, to receive ownership of
- To owe, ought to give, have a debt towards
- To be obliged to give
- To respect, love (especially an authority)
- To be appropriate, fitting, right for a situation
- (auxillary); ought, should, be obliged to, be obligated to
Usage notes
This verb's past forms often have present connotations; this has occurred to such a degree in Modern English that this verb's past tense became a seperate verb, ought.
Conjugation
Conjugation of owen
| present | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | owe, owȝe, oughe | owen, owȝen, oweth |
| 2nd person | owest, owȝest, oughest | owen, owȝen, oweth |
| 3rd person | owe, owȝe, oweth, owȝeþ | owe(n), owȝen, oweth |
| subjunctive | *owe, *owȝe, *oughe | *owe(n), *owȝe(n) |
| participle | present | past |
| *owing(e), *owende | *(y)owen, *own | |
| simple past | singular | plural |
| 1st person | owed, owȝt, ought | ought, owen |
| 2nd person | ought, oughtest, owȝtest | ought, owen |
| 3rd person | owed, owȝt, ought | ought, owen |
| subjunctive | *owe, *oughe | *owe(n), *oughe(n) |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| - | - |
Descendants
References
- “ouen (v.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-25.
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