onduler
French
Etymology
Back-formation from ondulation; corresponds to a Medieval or later Latin undulo, undulare, from Late Latin undula, a diminutive of Latin unda (whence French onde).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔ̃.dy.le/
-
onduler (file)
Verb
onduler
- to wave (wave one's hand)
Conjugation
Conjugation of onduler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | onduler | avoir ondulé | |||||
| gerund | en ondulant | en ayant ondulé | |||||
| present participle | ondulant /ɔ̃.dy.lɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | ondulé /ɔ̃.dy.le/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ondule /ɔ̃.dyl/ |
ondules /ɔ̃.dyl/ |
ondule /ɔ̃.dyl/ |
ondulons /ɔ̃.dy.lɔ̃/ |
ondulez /ɔ̃.dy.le/ |
ondulent /ɔ̃.dyl/ |
| imperfect | ondulais /ɔ̃.dy.lɛ/ |
ondulais /ɔ̃.dy.lɛ/ |
ondulait /ɔ̃.dy.lɛ/ |
ondulions /ɔ̃.dy.ljɔ̃/ |
onduliez /ɔ̃.dy.lje/ |
ondulaient /ɔ̃.dy.lɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | ondulai /ɔ̃.dy.le/ |
ondulas /ɔ̃.dy.la/ |
ondula /ɔ̃.dy.la/ |
ondulâmes /ɔ̃.dy.lam/ |
ondulâtes /ɔ̃.dy.lat/ |
ondulèrent /ɔ̃.dy.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | ondulerai /ɔ̃.dyl.ʁe/ |
onduleras /ɔ̃.dyl.ʁa/ |
ondulera /ɔ̃.dyl.ʁa/ |
ondulerons /ɔ̃.dyl.ʁɔ̃/ |
ondulerez /ɔ̃.dyl.ʁe/ |
onduleront /ɔ̃.dyl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ondulerais /ɔ̃.dyl.ʁɛ/ |
ondulerais /ɔ̃.dyl.ʁɛ/ |
ondulerait /ɔ̃.dyl.ʁɛ/ |
ondulerions /ɔ̃.dy.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
onduleriez /ɔ̃.dy.lə.ʁje/ |
onduleraient /ɔ̃.dyl.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ondule /ɔ̃.dyl/ |
ondules /ɔ̃.dyl/ |
ondule /ɔ̃.dyl/ |
ondulions /ɔ̃.dy.ljɔ̃/ |
onduliez /ɔ̃.dy.lje/ |
ondulent /ɔ̃.dyl/ |
| imperfect1 | ondulasse /ɔ̃.dy.las/ |
ondulasses /ɔ̃.dy.las/ |
ondulât /ɔ̃.dy.la/ |
ondulassions /ɔ̃.dy.la.sjɔ̃/ |
ondulassiez /ɔ̃.dy.la.sje/ |
ondulassent /ɔ̃.dy.las/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | ondule /ɔ̃.dyl/ |
— | ondulons /ɔ̃.dy.lɔ̃/ |
ondulez /ɔ̃.dy.le/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “onduler” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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