oana

See also: Oana

Swahili

Verb

-oana (infinitive kuoana)

Reciprocal form of -oa: marry each other
intermarry

Conjugation

Conjugation of -oana

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kuoana

kutooana

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

oana

oaneni

Habitual

huoana

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilioana nalioana	tulioana twalioana	ulioana walioana	mlioana mwalioana	alioana	walioana	ulioana	ilioana	lilioana	yalioana	kilioana	vilioana	ilioana	zilioana	ulioana	kulioana	palioana	mulioana
Relative	niliooana naliooana	tuliooana twaliooana	uliooana waliooana	mliooana mwaliooana	aliooana	waliooana	uliooana	iliooana	liliooana	yaliooana	kiliooana	viliooana	iliooana	ziliooana	uliooana	kuliooana	paliooana	muliooana
Negative	sikuoana	hatukuoana	hukuoana	hamkuoana	hakuoana	hawakuoana	haukuoana	haikuoana	halikuoana	hayakuoana	hakikuoana	havikuoana	haikuoana	hazikuoana	haukuoana	hakukuoana	hapakuoana	hamukuoana

Present
Positive	ninaoana naoana	tunaoana	unaoana	mnaoana	anaoana	wanaoana	unaoana	inaoana	linaoana	yanaoana	kinaoana	vinaoana	inaoana	zinaoana	unaoana	kunaoana	panaoana	munaoana
Relative	ninaooana naooana	tunaooana	unaooana	mnaooana	anaooana	wanaooana	unaooana	inaooana	linaooana	yanaooana	kinaooana	vinaooana	inaooana	zinaooana	unaooana	kunaooana	panaooana	munaooana
Negative	sioani	hatuoani	huoani	hamoani	haoani	hawaoani	hauoani	haioani	halioani	hayaoani	hakioani	havioani	haioani	hazioani	hauoani	hakuoani	hapaoani	hamuoani

Future
Positive	nitaoana	tutaoana	utaoana	mtaoana	ataoana	wataoana	utaoana	itaoana	litaoana	yataoana	kitaoana	vitaoana	itaoana	zitaoana	utaoana	kutaoana	pataoana	mutaoana
Relative	nitakaooana	tutakaooana	utakaooana	mtakaooana	atakaooana	watakaooana	utakaooana	itakaooana	litakaooana	yatakaooana	kitakaooana	vitakaooana	itakaooana	zitakaooana	utakaooana	kutakaooana	patakaooana	mutakaooana
Negative	sitaoana	hatutaoana	hutaoana	hamtaoana	hataoana	hawataoana	hautaoana	haitaoana	halitaoana	hayataoana	hakitaoana	havitaoana	haitaoana	hazitaoana	hautaoana	hakutaoana	hapataoana	hamutaoana

Subjunctive
Positive	nioane	tuoane	uoane	moane	aoane	waoane	uoane	ioane	lioane	yaoane	kioane	vioane	ioane	zioane	uoane	kuoane	paoane	muoane
Negative	nisioane	tusioane	usioane	msioane	asioane	wasioane	usioane	isioane	lisioane	yasioane	kisioane	visioane	isioane	zisioane	usioane	kusioane	pasioane	musioane

Present Conditional
Positive	ningeoana	tungeoana	ungeoana	mngeoana	angeoana	wangeoana	ungeoana	ingeoana	lingeoana	yangeoana	kingeoana	vingeoana	ingeoana	zingeoana	ungeoana	kungeoana	pangeoana	mungeoana
Negative	nisingeoana singeoana	tusingeoana hatungeoana	usingeoana hungeoana	msingeoana hamngeoana	asingeoana hangeoana	wasingeoana hawangeoana	usingeoana haungeoana	isingeoana haingeoana	lisingeoana halingeoana	yasingeoana hayangeoana	kisingeoana hakingeoana	visingeoana havingeoana	isingeoana haingeoana	zisingeoana hazingeoana	usingeoana haungeoana	kusingeoana hakungeoana	pasingeoana hapangeoana	musingeoana hamungeoana

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalioana	tungalioana	ungalioana	mngalioana	angalioana	wangalioana	ungalioana	ingalioana	lingalioana	yangalioana	kingalioana	vingalioana	ingalioana	zingalioana	ungalioana	kungalioana	pangalioana	mungalioana
Negative	nisingalioana singalioana	tusingalioana hatungalioana	usingalioana hungalioana	msingalioana hamngalioana	asingalioana hangalioana	wasingalioana hawangalioana	usingalioana haungalioana	isingalioana haingalioana	lisingalioana halingalioana	yasingalioana hayangalioana	kisingalioana hakingalioana	visingalioana havingalioana	isingalioana haingalioana	zisingalioana hazingalioana	usingalioana haungalioana	kusingalioana hakungalioana	pasingalioana hapangalioana	musingalioana hamungalioana

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelioana	tungelioana	ungelioana	mngelioana	angelioana	wangelioana	ungelioana	ingelioana	lingelioana	yangelioana	kingelioana	vingelioana	ingelioana	zingelioana	ungelioana	kungelioana	pangelioana	mungelioana

General Relative
Positive	nioanao	tuoanao	uoanao	moanao	aoanao	waoanao	uoanao	ioanao	lioanao	yaoanao	kioanao	vioanao	ioanao	zioanao	uoanao	kuoanao	paoanao	muoanao
Negative	nisiooana	tusiooana	usiooana	msiooana	asiooana	wasiooana	usiooana	isiooana	lisiooana	yasiooana	kisiooana	visiooana	isiooana	zisiooana	usiooana	kusiooana	pasiooana	musiooana

Gnomic
Positive	naoana	twaoana	waoana	mwaoana	aoana	waoana	waoana	yaoana	laoana	yaoana	chaoana	vyaoana	yaoana	zaoana	waoana	kwaoana	paoana	mwaoana

Perfect
Positive	nimeoana	tumeoana	umeoana	mmeoana	ameoana	wameoana	umeoana	imeoana	limeoana	yameoana	kimeoana	vimeoana	imeoana	zimeoana	umeoana	kumeoana	pameoana	mumeoana

"Already"
Positive	nimeshaoana	tumeshaoana	umeshaoana	mmeshaoana	ameshaoana	wameshaoana	umeshaoana	imeshaoana	limeshaoana	yameshaoana	kimeshaoana	vimeshaoana	imeshaoana	zimeshaoana	umeshaoana	kumeshaoana	pameshaoana	mumeshaoana

"Not yet"
Negative	sijaoana	hatujaoana	hujaoana	hamjaoana	hajaoana	hawajaoana	haujaoana	haijaoana	halijaoana	hayajaoana	hakijaoana	havijaoana	haijaoana	hazijaoana	haujaoana	hakujaoana	hapajaoana	hamujaoana

"If/When"
Positive	nikioana	tukioana	ukioana	mkioana	akioana	wakioana	ukioana	ikioana	likioana	yakioana	kikioana	vikioana	ikioana	zikioana	ukioana	kukioana	pakioana	mukioana

"If not"
Negative	nisipooana	tusipooana	usipooana	msipooana	asipooana	wasipooana	usipooana	isipooana	lisipooana	yasipooana	kisipooana	visipooana	isipooana	zisipooana	usipooana	kusipooana	pasipooana	musipooana

Consecutive
Positive	nikaoana	tukaoana	ukaoana	mkaoana	akaoana	wakaoana	ukaoana	ikaoana	likaoana	yakaoana	kikaoana	vikaoana	ikaoana	zikaoana	ukaoana	kukaoana	pakaoana	mukaoana

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.